AWS C6. 2/C6. 2M-2006, Specification for Friction Welding of Metals


Book Description

This specification provides for the qualification of friction welding machines, procedures, and training of welding operators. Qualification of the welding procedure specification (WPS) includes the material specifications involved, weld joint design, destructive and nondestructive examination requirements, as well as guidelines for different categories of quality assurance. Qualification of welding equipment includes weld paramenter control and weld reproducibility. Welding operators requre training in the proper operation of friction welding equipment. The requirements for requalification of the WPS and equipment are also given.







Anthea Williams


Book Description







AWS D17. 3/D17. 3M-2010, Specification for Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications


Book Description

This specification covers the general requirements for the friction stir welding of aluminum alloys for aerospace applications. It includes the requirements for weldment design, qualification of personnel and procedures, fabrication and inspection.




Welding Symbols On Drawings


Book Description

Weld symbols on drawings was originally published in 1982 based on BS 499 (British Standards Institution 1980), ISO 2553 (International Standards Organisation 1979) and ANSI/AWS A2.4 (American Welding Society-1979) standards. These standards have been through numerous revisions over the last few years; and the current standards are ISO 2553 1992, BSEN 22553 1995, and ANSI/AWS A2.4 1998. The American system of symbolisation is currently used by approximately half of the world's industry. Most of the rest of the world use ISO. The British system was standardised in 1933 and the latest of five revisions was published in 1995 as BSEN 22553, which is identical to ISO 2553. For many years an ISO committee has been working on combining ISO and AWS to create a combined worldwide standard, but while discussions continue this could take many years to achieve.This contemporary book provides an up-to-date review on the application of ISO and AWS standards and a comparison between them. Many thousands of engineering drawings are currently in use, which have symbols and methods of representation from superseded standards. The current European and ISO standards and the American standard are substantially similar, but the ANSI/AWS standard includes some additional symbols and also symbols for non-destructive testing. Although symbols in the different standards are similar, the arrows showing locations of welds are different, these important differences are explained. ISO contains limited information on brazed or soldered joints these are covered in ANSI/AWS. Some examples of the application of welding symbols are also included. - Important differences of welding symbols for different standards are explained - Provides up to date information on the ISO and AWS standards and their comparison - Contains examples of the application of welded symbols




Aws B2. 1-1-016


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Aws B2. 1-1-205


Book Description




Aws B2. 1-1-203


Book Description




AWS D17. 2/D17. 2M-2007, Specification for Resistance Welding for Aerospace Applications


Book Description

This specification provides the general resistance welding requirements for aerospace hardware. It includes, but is not limited to, resistance spot and resistance seam welding of aluminum, magnesium, iron, nickel, cobalt, and titanium-based alloys. There are requirements for machine and procedure qualification, production witness samples, and inspection and acceptance criteria for aerospace hardware.