Precursor Chemistry of Advanced Materials


Book Description

Material synthesis by the transformation of organometallic compounds (precursors) by vapor deposition techniques such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been in the forefront of modern day research and development of new materials. There exists a need for new routes for designing and synthesizing new precursors as well as the application of established molecular precursors to derive tuneable materials for technological demands. With regard to the precursor chemistry, a most detailed understanding of the mechanistic complexity of materials formation from molecular precursors is very important for further development of new processes and advanced materials. To emphasize and stimulate research in these areas, this volume comprises a selection of case studies covering various key-aspects of the interplay of precursor chemistry with the process conditions of materials formation, particularly looking at the similarities and differences of CVD, ALD and nanoparticle synthesis, e.g. colloid chemistry, involving tailored molecular precursors.




CHEMISTRY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS


Book Description

Piperazine core has the unique structural feature which is widely exploited in medicinal chemistry. Substitution on piperazine provides a way to build library of compound which are bioactive. Bioactivity of piperazine core has been utilised in manufacturing of many classes of drugs which are commercially available. Structures of these drugs contain piperazine unit with either one side substitution or both, thus this small unit provide a unique way to builda huge library of compounds. Therapeutic action of these drugs provides significant breakthrough in providing the mechanism for prevention of fatal diseases. Here we present a few classes of drugs containing piperazine moiety and discussed their therapeutic action in the living system




Advanced Materials


Book Description

Advanced Materials gives an unique insight into the specialized materials that are required to run our modern society. Provided within are the fundamental theories and applications of advanced materials for metals, glasses, polymers, composites, and nanomaterials. This book is ideal for scientists and engineers of materials science, chemistry, physics, and engineering, and students of these disciplines.




Chemistry of Advanced Materials


Book Description

One of the major new directions in chemical sciences is related to advance materials. An increasingly important role is played by the chemist in the development of advanced materials such as ceramics, metals, organics, inorganics, polymers and a variety of other substances in various states of aggregation and with diverse perspectives and applications. Tailor-making materials of the desired structure and properties is an important facet of the chemistry of advanced materials and whilst it is not possible, ina manageable volume, to cover all classes of materials or all the aspects of any given family of materials, the editor has chosen a selection of topics which provide the flavour of this important area of chemistry with all its facets. The articles included in this new monograph provide an up-to-date survey of the important aspects of modern materials. Chemistry of Advanced Materials firmly establishes this area of chemistry as a part of mainstream chemistry and provides students, teachers and practitioners with a valuable reference resource.




Handbook on Synthesis Strategies for Advanced Materials


Book Description

This book presents state-of-the-art coverage of synthesis of advanced functional materials. Unconventional synthetic routes play an important role in the synthesis of advanced materials as many new materials are metastable and cannot be synthesized by conventional methods. This book presents various synthesis methods such as conventional solid-state method, combustion method, a range of soft chemical methods, template synthesis, molecular precursor method, microwave synthesis, sono-chemical method and high-pressure synthesis. It provides a comprehensive overview of synthesis methods and covers a variety of materials, including ceramics, films, glass, carbon-based, and metallic materials. Many techniques for processing and surface functionalization are also discussed. Several engineering aspects of materials synthesis are also included. The contents of this book are useful for researchers and professionals working in the areas of materials and chemistry.




Cellulose Chemistry and Properties: Fibers, Nanocelluloses and Advanced Materials


Book Description

Vincent Bulone et al.: Cellulose sources and new understanding of synthesis in plants Thomas Heinze et al.:Cellulose structure and properties Thomas Rosenau, Antje Potthast, Ute Henniges et al.: Recent developments in cellulose aging (degradation / yellowing / chromophore formation) Sunkyu Park et al.:Cellulose crystallinity Lina Zhang et al.:Gelation and dissolution behavior of cellulose Yoshiyuki Nishio et al.:Cellulose and derivatives in liquid crystals Alessandro Gandini, Naceur Belgacem et al.:The surface and in-depth modification of cellulose fibers Emily D. Cranston et al.:Interfacial properties of cellulose Herbert Sixta, Michael Hummel et al.Cellulose Fibers Regenerated from Cellulose Solutions in Ionic Liquids Qi Zhou et al.:Cellulose-based biocomposites Orlando Rojas et al.:Films of cellulose nanocrystals and nanofibrils Pedro Fardim et al.:Functional cellulose particles Wadood Hamad et al.:Cellulose Composites




Chemistry of Advanced Materials


Book Description

This is to be initial, 'overview' volume of a series on the "Chemistry of Advanced Materials". This series of volumes is intented to complement VCH's existing series on "Materials Science and Technology" and, in particular, to highlight the role of chemistry in the preparation and processing of advanced materials. The introductory volume in the series is intented to "set the stage" for the succeeding volumes and to introduce the subject of materials chemistry to a general audience of scientifically literate nonspecialists. Subjects covered in this intitial volume will eventually be the subject of one or more individual volumes in the series. This series is directed to a broad audience of chemists and materials scientists. This volume, in particular, should be appropriate for a general scientific audience and be of interest, as well as comprehensible, even to undergraduate students in chemistry and materials science.




Advances in Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials IV


Book Description

Collection of selected, peer reviewed papers from the 4th International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials (CEAM 2014), August 9-10, 2014, Shenzhen, China. The 272 papers are grouped as follows: Chapter 1: Fine Chemicals and Specialty Chemicals, Chapter 2: Catalysts and Catalytic Reaction, Chapter 3: Energy Chemical Engineering and New Energy Development, Chapter 4: Biological Chemistry, Chemical Pharmaceuticals, Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Chapter 5: Waste Treatment, Clean Production, Environmental Chemicals and Environmental Protection, Chapter 6: Chemical Instrumentation, Measurement and Testing Technology, Chapter 7: Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chapter 8: Analytical Chemistry and Methodologies, Chapter 9: Food Chemistry and Food Engineering, Chapter 10: Metal Materials and Alloys, Chapter 11: Composites, Chapter 12: Polymer Materials, Chapter 13: Micro / Nano Materials and Technologies, Chapter 14: Optical/Electronic/Magnetic Materials, Chapter 15: New Functional Materials and Improved Properties Materials, Chapter 16: Surface Engineering and Coating, Chapter 17: Materials Processing Technologies and Joint, Chapter 18: Manufacturing, Machinery and Equipment Design, Applications, Chapter 19: Computer Applications and Mathematical Modeling, Chapter 20: Engineering Education.




Materials Chemistry


Book Description

The 3rd edition of this successful textbook continues to build on the strengths that were recognized by a 2008 Textbook Excellence Award from the Text and Academic Authors Association (TAA). Materials Chemistry addresses inorganic-, organic-, and nano-based materials from a structure vs. property treatment, providing a suitable breadth and depth coverage of the rapidly evolving materials field — in a concise format. The 3rd edition offers significant updates throughout, with expanded sections on sustainability, energy storage, metal-organic frameworks, solid electrolytes, solvothermal/microwave syntheses, integrated circuits, and nanotoxicity. Most appropriate for Junior/Senior undergraduate students, as well as first-year graduate students in chemistry, physics, or engineering fields, Materials Chemistry may also serve as a valuable reference to industrial researchers. Each chapter concludes with a section that describes important materials applications, and an updated list of thought-provoking questions.




Chemistry of Advanced Materials


Book Description

Concentrating on the role of chemistry in the preparation and processing of advanced materials, this volume introduces topics and places them in proper context in terms of their relevance to the science and technology of the past, present and future.