Author : Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 21,44 MB
Release : 2007-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540735917
This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.
Author : Nick P. Proukakis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 22,18 MB
Release : 2017-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107085691
Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.
Author : Carl E. Wieman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 827 pages
File Size : 37,34 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812704167
Carl Wieman's contributions have had a major impact on defining the field of atomic physics as it exists today. His ground-breaking research has included precision laser spectroscopy; using lasers and atoms to provide important table-top tests of theories of elementary particle physics; the development of techniques to cool and trap atoms using laser light, particularly in inventing much simpler, less expensive ways to do this; the understanding of how atoms interact with one another and light at ultracold temperatures; and the creation of the first Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute gas, and the study of the properties of this condensate. In recent years, he has also turned his attention to physics education and new methods and research in that area. This indispensable volume presents his collected papers, with annotations from the author, tracing his fascinating research path and providing valuable insight about the significance of the works.
Author : Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 10,8 MB
Release : 2003-04-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198507192
Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.
Author : Christopher Pethick
Publisher :
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 23,53 MB
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 9781139811781
Introduction to ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduates, graduates, experimentalists and theorists.
Author : Allan Griffin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 37,79 MB
Release : 2009-02-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 1139473832
The discovery of Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) in trapped ultracold atomic gases in 1995 has led to an explosion of theoretical and experimental research on the properties of Bose-condensed dilute gases. The first treatment of BEC at finite temperatures, this book presents a thorough account of the theory of two-component dynamics and nonequilibrium behaviour in superfluid Bose gases. It uses a simplified microscopic model to give a clear, explicit account of collective modes in both the collisionless and collision-dominated regions. Major topics such as kinetic equations, local equilibrium and two-fluid hydrodynamics are introduced at an elementary level. Explicit predictions are worked out and linked to experiments. Providing a platform for future experimental and theoretical studies on the finite temperature dynamics of trapped Bose gases, this book is ideal for researchers and graduate students in ultracold atom physics, atomic, molecular and optical physics and condensed matter physics.
Author : Amandine Aftalion
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 34,95 MB
Release : 2007-10-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 081764492X
This book provides an up-to-date approach to the diagnosis and management of endocarditis based on a critical analysis of the recent studies. It is the only up-to-date clinically oriented textbook available on this subject. The book is structured in a format that is easy to follow, clinically relevant and evidence based. The author has a special interest in the application of ultrasound in the study of cardiac structure and function.
Author : Nick Proukakis
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 43,3 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Science
ISBN : 1848168128
This volume provides a broad overview of the principal theoretical techniques applied to non-equilibrium and finite temperature quantum gases. Covering Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and the more recently realised exciton-polariton condensates, it fills a gap by linking between different methods with origins in condensed matter physics, quantum field theory, quantum optics, atomic physics, and statistical mechanics.
Author : Catherine Sulem
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 31,61 MB
Release : 2007-06-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0387227687
Filling the gap between the mathematical literature and applications to domains, the authors have chosen to address the problem of wave collapse by several methods ranging from rigorous mathematical analysis to formal aymptotic expansions and numerical simulations.
Author : Shōsuke Sasaki
Publisher : Nova Novinka
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,41 MB
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781616687540
Bose--Einstein condensation was discovered in atomic gas systems, where Bose condensate occupies 100% of the total system at zero temperature. Liquid helium systems have been investigated based on the Landau theory, where the superfluid component of liquid helium is background flow. According to the Landau theory, it is doubtful that the superfluid component is a Bose condensate. In experiments, the probability of helium atoms with zero momentum is a few percent of the total liquid helium at ultra-low temperatures. However, the superfluid component occupies 100% of the liquid helium at zero temperature, as macroscopic observations indicate. This book introduces a quasi-particle representing an eigenstate of the total Hamiltonian.
