United States


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Basic Laws and regulations on Initial Public Offerings in the US




Pricing and Performance of Initial Public Offerings in the United States


Book Description

In this timely volume on newly emerging financial mar- kets and investment strategies, Arvin Ghosh explores the intriguing topic of initial public offerings (IPOs) of securities, among the most significant phenomena in the United States stock markets in recent years. Before the 2000-2001 market turndown, hardly a week went by when more than a few companies did not become public, either in the organized stock exchange or in the Over the Counter (OTC) market. In the often over-burdened, technology-heavy Nasdaq market, the role of IPOs was crucial for the market's new vigor and growth. Internet stocks were able to find a mode to supply key momentum to the market. In the so-called "New Economy" of the 1990s, it was the seductively accessible IPO that ushered in the world's information technology revolution. Ghosh sets out to examine the pricing and financial performance of IPOs in the United States during the period 1990-2001. In the opening chapter he discusses the rise and fall of IPOs in the preceding decade. Chapter 2 further delineates the IPO process from the start of the prospectus to the end of the "quiet period" and aftermarket stabilization. In chapter 3 Ghosh analyzes the mispricing and deliberately deceptive underpricing, or "flipping," of Internet IPOs. Chapter 4 delves deeper into the pricing and operating efficiency of Nasdaq IPOs. Chapter 5 analyzes the pricing and long-run performance of IPOs both in the New York Stock Exchange and in the Nasdaq markets. In chapters 6 and 7 the author deals with the pricing and performance of the venture-blocked and nonventure-backed IPOs in general and Internet IPOs in particular. In chapter 8 he analyzes the role of underwriters as market makers. In chapter 9 Ghosh discusses the accuracy of analysts' earnings forecasts. In the concluding chapter, he summarizes the principal findings of the study and the recent revival of the IPO market and its place in capital formation as well as the latest developments in the realm of United States IPOs. This work brings forth the true nature and consequences of the recent IPO phenomenon. It is a fascinating financial read and must-have for any future financier.







Initial Public Offerings


Book Description




Capitalizing on Dreams: a Comprehensive Guide to U.S. IPO & Listings


Book Description

This Book is your comprehensive yet concise guide to take your company public in the U.S. capital markets. Imagine a moment of transformation, where a company steps out from the shadows of private ownership into the bright lights of the public stage. That's right, we're talking about an Initial Public Offering ("IPO") – a dazzling debut where a company's shares make their first appearance to the world at large. It's like a grand entrance at a high-profile gala, where the company is the belle of the ball, and the public is the eager audience. “A must-read for anyone looking to navigate the complex world of U.S. IPOs. This book is not only comprehensive but also engaging, making the intricacies of going public in America accessible to a wide audience. Highly recommended!” - China Listed Companies Association “An insightful and well-researched guide to the U.S. IPO process. The author‘s expertise shines through on every page, providing invaluable information for entrepreneurs and investors alike. A professional and compelling read” - InterContinental Financial Group “This book is a treasure trove of knowledge for anyone interested in the American public markets. The author's clear and concise writing style makes even the most technical aspects of IPOs understandable and engaging. A definite addition to our Group’s bookshelf” - Manhattan Securities Group “A truly remarkable work that demystifies the process of going public in the U.S. The author's passion for the subject is evident in every chapter, making this book a joy to read and an essential resource for anyone in the field” - China International Finance Foundation "An excellent resource for both novices and seasoned professionals in the world of finance. The author's ability to distill complex IPO processes into digestible content is commendable. A must-have for anyone looking to go public in America” - Guo Huan Law Firm (China Renowned Law Firm)




The Oxford Handbook of IPOs


Book Description

Initial public offerings (IPOs), or new listings of companies on stock exchanges, are among the most important form of finance and generate considerable attention and excitement. They are used to raise capital or to monetize investments by the early generation of venture capital and other private investors. They are increasingly international in scope and reach, especially with non-American firms offering on American stock exchanges. This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of why companies list on stock exchanges, how IPOs are regulated, initially valued, and their performance in the short and long run. The first part examines the economics of IPOs, and offers statistics and regulatory insights from the United States and other countries around the world. The volume then covers mergers versus IPOs, as well as reverse mergers and special purpose acquisition companies. Part III analyzes institutional ties in IPOs, including analysts, investment banks, auditors, and venture capitalists. The fourth section provides international perspectives on IPOs from a number of countries around the world. Part V discusses alternatives to IPOs, including private marketplaces, and crowdfunding. Reflecting the range of disciplines that analyze IPOs, the contributors come from the fields of finance, international business and management, economics, and law. The chapters cover the latest information on a range of fundamental questions that are of interest to academics, practitioners, and policymakers alike.







IPOs and Equity Offerings


Book Description

An initial public offering (IPO) is one of the most significant events in corporate life. It follows months, even years of preparation. During the boom years of the late 1990s bull market, IPOs of growth companies captured the imagination and pocketbooks of investors like never before. This book goes behind the scenes to examine the process of an offering from the decision to go public to the procedures of a subsequent equity offering. The book is written from the perspective of an experienced investment banker describing the hows and whys of IPOs and subsequent equity issues. Each aspect of an IPO is illustrated with plenty of international examples pitched alongside relevant academic research to offer a combination of theoretical rigour and practical application. Topics covered are: - the decision to go public- legal and regulatory aspects of an offering; marketing and research- valuation and pricing- allocations of shares to investors - examination of fees and commissions * Global perpective: UK, European and US practices, regulations and examples, and case studies* First hand experience written by an IPO trader with academic rigour* Includes the changes in the market that resulted from 1998-2000 equity boom




King of IPOs: The U.S. IPO & Listings Playbook


Book Description

In the intricate world of finance, few events are as pivotal as an Initial Public Offering (IPO). "King of IPOs: The U.S. IPO & Listings Playbook" by Sean Jiang Jing is a comprehensive guide that demystifies the IPO process, offering readers a front-row seat to the high-stakes world of public listings. This book is a must-read for entrepreneurs, investors, and anyone interested in the financial markets. It provides a step-by-step playbook that covers everything from the decision to go public to the final bell on the exchange floor. The author's expertise shines through in the meticulous attention to detail and the practical advice offered throughout the book. One of the strengths of "King of IPOs" is its accessibility. The author has managed to translate complex financial concepts into digestible and engaging content. The book is peppered with real-world examples that illustrate the principles and strategies discussed, making it an invaluable resource for both novices and seasoned professionals. The author also delves into the psychological aspects of IPOs, discussing the emotions and pressures that come with such a significant business event. This adds a unique perspective to the book, acknowledging that an IPO is not just a financial transaction but also a milestone in the life of a company and its stakeholders. "King of IPOs" is not just a how-to manual; it's a strategic guide that empowers readers to navigate the IPO landscape with confidence. Whether you're considering an IPO for your own company or looking to invest in one, this book is a comprehensive resource that will enhance your understanding of the process and its implications.