Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South
Author : Sylvester Chibueze Izah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 889 pages
File Size : 26,94 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN : 9819716586
Hair Analysis in Clinical and Forensic Toxicology
Author : Pascal Kintz
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 45,31 MB
Release : 2015-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 0128017104
Book Description
Hair Analysis in Clinical and Forensic Toxicology is an essential reference for toxicologists working with, and researching, hair analysis. The text presents a review of the most up-to-date analytical methods in toxicological hair analysis, along with state-of-the-art developments in the areas of hair physiology, sampling, and pre-treatments, as well as discussions of fundamental issues, applications, and results interpretation. Topics addressed include the diagnosis of chronic excessive alcohol drinking by means of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) and fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE), the early detection of new psychoactive substances, including designer drugs, the development of novel approaches to screening tests based on mass spectrometry, and the detection of prenatal exposure to psychoactive substances from the analysis of newborn hair. - Unites an international team of leading experts to provide an update on the cutting-edge advances in the toxicological analysis of hair - Demonstrates toxicological techniques relating to a variety of scenarios and exposure types - Ideal resource for the further study of the psychoactive substances, drug-facilitated crimes, ecotoxicology, analytical toxicology, occupational toxicology, toxicity testing, and forensic toxicology - Includes detailed instructions for the collection, preparation, and handling of hair, and how to best interpret results
Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 40,2 MB
Release : 2006-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0309102723
Book Description
Biomonitoring—a method for measuring amounts of toxic chemicals in human tissues—is a valuable tool for studying potentially harmful environmental chemicals. Biomonitoring data have been used to confirm exposures to chemicals and validate public health policies. For example, population biomonitoring data showing high blood lead concentrations resulted in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulatory reduction of lead in gasoline; biomonitoring data confirmed a resultant drop in blood lead concentrations. Despite recent advances, the science needed to understand the implications of the biomonitoring data for human health is still in its nascent stages. Use of the data also raises communication and ethical challenges. In response to a congressional request, EPA asked the National Research Council to address those challenges in an independent study. Human Biomonitoring for Environmental Chemicals provides a framework for improving the use of biomonitoring data including developing and using biomarkers (measures of exposure), research to improve the interpretation of data, ways to communicate findings to the public, and a review of ethical issues.
Biomonitoring of Trace Aquatic Contaminants
Author : David J.H. Phillips
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 15,87 MB
Release : 1994
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780412538506
Book Description
Twenty years ago, researchers wishing to identify contaminated areas in aquatic environments generally took water samples, and analysed them badly (as we have since discovered) for a few "pollutants" which were of topical note at the time (and which could be quantified by the methods then available). Today, the use of aquatic organisms as biomonitors in preference to water analysis has become commonplace, and many national and interna tional programmes exist around the world involving such studies. We believe that this trend will continue, and have complete faith in the methodology (when it is employed correctly). We hope that the following text assists in some part in attaining this goal, such that the quality of our most basic global resource -water - is adequately protected in the future. DAVE PHILLIPS, PHIL RAINBOW England, March 1992 vii Acknowledgements Our thanks for contributions to this book are due to several individuals and groups, for varying reasons. Firstly, a co-authored book is always a triumph, and we trust that the following text is an acceptable compromise of the views of two individual authors, on a complex and developing topic. Secondly, many of the ideas herein have crystallised over the last two decades as the field has grown, and we are individually and collectively grateful to a number of researchers for their insight and assistance.
Global Assessment of Soil Pollution
Author : Food and Agriculture Organization
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 13,12 MB
Release : 2021-06-02
Category : Environmental sciences
ISBN : 9789251344484
Book Description
World soil health is under pressure from erosion, loss of soil organic carbon and biodiversity, pollution, and salinization. This report presents the status and drivers of global soil pollution, as well as recommendations to address the issue such as using bioremediation technologies.
Water Quality for Ecosystem and Human Health
Author : Geneviève M. Carr
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 45,37 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789295039513
Book Description
This document is intended to provide an overview of the major components of surface and ground water quality and how these relate to ecosystem and human health. Local, regional and global assessments of water quality monitoring data are used to illustrate key features of aquatic environments, and to demonstrate how human activities on the landscape can influence water quality in both positive and negative ways. Clear and concise background knowledge on water quality can serve to support other water assessments.
Biomonitoring of Atmospheric Pollution (with Emphasis on Trace Elements)
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 12,15 MB
Release : 2003
Category : Nature
ISBN :
Book Description
Contains papers presented at the Second International Workshop on Biomonitoring of Atmospheric Pollution (with emphasis on trace elements) - BioMAP II. Coverage includes goals and quality assessment of biomonitoring surveys, the applicability of bio-organisms in both qualitative and quantitative senses, and response modelling.
Water Quality Assessments
Author : Deborah V Chapman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 14,83 MB
Release : 1996-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0419215905
Book Description
This guidebook, now thoroughly updated and revised in its second edition, gives comprehensive advice on the designing and setting up of monitoring programmes for the purpose of providing valid data for water quality assessments in all types of freshwater bodies. It is clearly and concisely written in order to provide the essential information for all agencies and individuals responsible for the water quality.
Water Crises and Sustainable Management in the Global South
Author : Sylvester Chibueze Izah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 669 pages
File Size : 41,12 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN : 9819749662
Book Description
Handbook of Research on Emerging Developments and Environmental Impacts of Ecological Chemistry
Author : Duca, Gheorghe
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 23,20 MB
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 179981243X
Book Description
Pollution has been a developing problem for quite some time in the modern world, and it is no secret how these chemicals negatively affect the environment. With these contaminants penetrating the earth’s water supply, affecting weather patterns, and threatening human health, it is critical to study the interaction between commercially produced chemicals and the overall ecosystem. Understanding the nature of these pollutants, the extent in which they are harmful to humans, and quantifying the total risks are a necessity in protecting the future of our world. The Handbook of Research on Emerging Developments and Environmental Impacts of Ecological Chemistry is an essential reference source that discusses the process of chemical contributions and their behavior within the environment. Featuring research on topics such as organic pollution, biochemical technology, and food quality assurance, this book is ideally designed for environmental professionals, researchers, scientists, graduate students, academicians, and policymakers seeking coverage on the main concerns, approaches, and solutions of ecological chemistry in the environment.
