Biopsychosocial Perspectives and Practices for Addressing Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases


Book Description

While there are a number of clinical practices for treating a variety of diseases, there is an urgent need to integrate bio-psychosocial perspectives and practices in order to promote comprehensive healthcare. Current research reports that diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and heart diseases are a growing threat to the heath and quality of life of individuals across the globe. Considering that nearly all these diseases are directly related to the lifestyle of an individual, prevention and intervention should be devised to address psychological, emotional, social, and spiritual factors. Biopsychosocial Perspectives and Practices for Addressing Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases is a collection of theoretical research that promotes good health and quality of life through psychosocial interventions to address psychosocial problems facing individuals such as discrimination and stigma, stress, depression, alcohol and drug abuse, smoking, lack of physical activity, and many other socio-economic factors. While highlighting topics including mental health, traditional healthcare, and global health, this book is ideally designed for therapists, counselors, psychologists, medical professionals, hospital administrators, researchers, academicians, and students in fields that include public health, nursing, community-based healthcare, health psychology, HIV/AIDS education, human movement education, and sport psychology.




Transformation and Efficiency Enhancement of Public Utilities Systems: Multidimensional Aspects and Perspectives


Book Description

Much remains to be known about public utilities system organization, efficiency, management, legislation, practices, and solutions worldwide, as well as the implications for sustainable development in different countries. Thus, a better understanding of the different management practices in public utilities across different contexts is needed to assess their impact on efficiency and sustainability, especially in the changed climate conditions. Transformation and Efficiency Enhancement of Public Utilities Systems: Multidimensional Aspects and Perspectives considers the necessity to transform public utilities systems towards sustainability and efficiency. This publication investigates the performance management process of public utility systems and evaluates the efficiency of public utilities to propose potential improvements. The book encourages amenable authorities to create more efficient and effective management systems and improve their performance. Additionally, it provides the government with a systemic approach to public utilities system transformation and development. Covering key topics such as public hygiene, sustainability, and environmental protection, this premier reference source is ideal for government officials, policymakers, industry professionals, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.




Perspectives and Considerations on Navigating the Mental Healthcare System


Book Description

The world is in the midst of a mental health crisis. This combined with the complexities of health insurance regulations is putting our most vulnerable populations at risk. Further, mental health stigma influences people’s perceptions and makes it more difficult for vulnerable populations to get the help that they need. It is essential that there are sufficient resources in navigating complex mental healthcare systems. Perspectives and Considerations on Navigating the Mental Healthcare System provides recommendations about seeking mental healthcare in a complex system. It also raises awareness that many of those suffering need to overcome obstacles in seeking treatment. Covering topics such as mental health stigma, self-advocacy, and library support, this premier reference source is an excellent resource for caregivers, counselors, psychologists, therapists, community leaders, librarians, students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and academicians.




Handbook of Research on Evidence-Based Perspectives on the Psychophysiology of Yoga and Its Applications


Book Description

While yoga was originally intended to be practiced for spiritual growth, there is an increasing interest in applying yoga in all areas of life. It is important to understand this ancient science and way of life through as many perspectives as possible (e.g., based on biomedical engineering). As its popularity and interest grows, more practitioners want to know about the proven physiological effects and uses in healthcare. The Handbook of Research on Evidence-Based Perspectives on the Psychophysiology of Yoga and Its Applications provides research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of yoga therapy and its physiological effects from diverse, evidence-based viewpoints. The book adds in-depth information regarding the (1) physiological effects of yoga; (2) neurobiological effects of yoga meditation; (3) psychological benefits related to yoga, such as mental wellbeing; (4) molecular changes associated with yoga practice; and (5) therapeutic applications (for lymphedema, mental health disorders, non-communicable diseases, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and trauma, among other conditions). Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as pain management, psychotherapy, and trauma treatment, this book is ideally designed for yoga practitioners, physicians, medical professionals, health experts, mental health professionals, therapists, counselors, psychologists, spiritual leaders, academicians, researchers, and students.




Wearable and Implantable Electrocardiography for Early Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases


Book Description

The field of cardiovascular research and monitoring faces a critical challenge in the early detection of cardiovascular diseases due to limitations in existing monitoring methods. These methods lack accuracy, power efficiency, and compactness, creating a gap in effective intervention and patient outcomes. This pressing problem necessitates advanced solutions that can enhance the capabilities of wearable and implantable electrocardiography (ECG) sensors for accurate and timely detection of conditions like cardiac arrhythmia and heart failure. Wearable and Implantable Electrocardiography for Early Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases presents a comprehensive solution to address these challenges. Written by esteemed scholars with experience in academia and research, this groundbreaking book introduces innovative approaches to enhance ECG sensors. It introduces a novel low-noise and low-power capacitive feedback amplifier based on a current-reused operational transconductance amplifier (OTA), incorporating digitalization techniques and threshold converters to enable the accurate extraction of vital data points. The book emphasizes reduced power consumption and circuit size to ensure energy-efficient and compact monitoring solutions. Targeting academic scholars, researchers, and professionals in the field, this essential resource covers a wide range of topics and equips readers with valuable insights and innovative solutions to overcome existing limitations. By utilizing the knowledge and tools shared in this book, scholars and professionals can drive advancements in the early detection and management of cardiovascular diseases, improving patient care and outcomes.




Blockchain and IoT Approaches for Secure Electronic Health Records (EHR)


Book Description

In the realm of healthcare, the persistent challenges of data breaches, centralized systems, and fraudulent claims have posed significant hurdles in ensuring the integrity and security of patient information. The traditional approaches to managing Electronic Health Records (EHR) often fall short, leaving room for exploitation and compromising the confidentiality of sensitive medical data. Enter the transformative solution presented in Blockchain and IoT Approaches for Secure Electronic Health Records (EHR). This groundbreaking book navigates the intricate landscape of healthcare technology, addressing the vulnerabilities in the current systems. By leveraging the power of Blockchain technology, it pioneers a secure peer-to-peer communication system that not only ensures the tamper-proof nature of health records but also revolutionizes the entire healthcare industry. The book is a comprehensive exploration of Blockchain's relevance in healthcare, covering the architecture, scope, and applications that promise to redefine how patient data is managed and protected.




Natural Resource Management Issues in Human-Influenced Landscapes


Book Description

Researchers working on natural resource management issues in human-influenced landscapes need to be able to elicit both biophysical and socio-economic information and explore the interactions between these realms to identify appropriate management options. Biophysical scientists are increasingly interested in researching natural resource management. This, however, requires a sensitivity to the socio-ecological dimensions in a landscape and at least a basic understanding of how to incorporate such in the research designing phase. Natural Resource Management Issues in Human-Influenced Landscapes documents the firsthand research designing experience of prolific researchers for the knowledge of budding researchers, which is not usually shared in journal publications. The chapters showcase cases narrated by the authors about their field experiences and cross-country comparisons. Covering topics such as biodiversity, plant genetic resources, and sustainable production, this premier reference source is an essential resource for ecologists, government officials, students and educators of higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.




Multinational Electronic Health Records Interoperability Strategies


Book Description

Amidst the relentless tide of global health crises, a critical problem persists: the lack of a unified electronic health record (EHR) system capable of seamlessly tracking and containing the spread of infectious diseases across borders. The unchecked proliferation of diseases, including the rapid transmission of COVID-19 and the recurring threat of zoonotic infections, underscores the urgent need for a coordinated global response. This absence of interoperability hampers effective patient treatment and surveillance and exacerbates the potential for widespread outbreaks of Biosafety Level 4 (BSL-4) pathogens. Multinational Electronic Health Records Interoperability Strategies is a groundbreaking book, and a beacon of hope in the face of escalating health threats. It catalyzes international collaboration and strategic action by offering a comprehensive exploration into the feasibility and design of a multinational or globally interoperable EHR system. For academic scholars and global leaders, the imperative is clear: embrace this solution-oriented approach and champion the cause of a unified, interoperable EHR system as the cornerstone of our collective defense against the relentless march of infectious diseases.




Analyzing Explainable AI in Healthcare and the Pharmaceutical Industry


Book Description

Healthcare and pharmaceuticals are rapidly advancing with technological innovations, and the lack of understanding of AI algorithms poses a significant challenge in these fields. The need for more transparency in AI decision-making processes raises concerns about accountability, ethical implications, and regulatory compliance. As stakeholders in these critical sectors seek clarity and understanding, Analyzing Explainable AI in Healthcare and the Pharmaceutical Industry provides a reliable resource to discover new solutions. This book serves as a comprehensive guide, unraveling the complexities of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) and its pivotal role in transforming healthcare and pharmaceutical practices. Demystifying AI algorithms and revealing their decision-making mechanisms equips readers with the foundational knowledge needed to confidently navigate AI integration in these domains. From healthcare professionals to policymakers, its insights cater to a diverse audience, fostering cross-disciplinary collaboration and facilitating informed decision-making.




Handbook of Research on Oncological and Endoscopical Dilemmas in Modern Gynecological Clinical Practice


Book Description

For the past decade or so, research regarding women’s health has become a major source of concern among health professionals. Due to the vast amounts of research, it has been difficult to amass a comprehensive source describing the challenges of physicians in this area of medical treatment and care. The Handbook of Research on Oncological and Endoscopical Dilemmas in Modern Gynecological Clinical Practice is a pivotal reference source that provides vital research on the application of clinical practices in regards to the health of women and prevention of severe, life-threatening diseases. While highlighting topics such as mental health, women’s health, and preventative care, this publication provides an insight into critical dilemmas and issues in modern gynecologic oncology and endoscopy as well as the methods of daily clinical practice. This book is ideally designed for obstetricians, gynecologists, specialized physicians, medical professionals, academicians, researchers, and medical students.