Author : Mario Scerri
Publisher : Routledge India
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 25,18 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN :
This volume analyses the relationship between the state and the evolution of the national systems of innovation in the five BRICS countries -- Brazil, Russia, India, China and, South Africa, putting forward several valuable considerations and policy recommendations.
Author : Ana Garcia (Economist)
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,68 MB
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781608465330
A critical examination of the contradictory rise to power of emerging economies Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
Author : Paulo Nogueira Batista Jr.
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 13,86 MB
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 183998208X
The book provides an assessment of BRICS cooperation, focusing on the new financing mechanisms created by the BRICS, the monetary fund and the development bank. It is shown that Brazil, Russia, India and China, joined later by South Africa, share common traits that led them to cooperate in the reform of the international financial architecture, especially the G20 and the IMF. After 2012, in light of the difficulty of having advanced countries agree to move from “tinkering at the margins” to fundamental reform of the Bretton Woods institutions, the BRICS decided to establish their own monetary fund, named the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA), and their own development bank, named the New Development Bank (NDB). The book describes the difficult negotiations among the BRICS between 2012 and 2014. Some of these difficulties revealed the weaknesses that would lead the CRA and the NDB to make slow progress in the first years of their existence. The book provides an overview of the strong points and weaknesses of the initial phase of these financing mechanisms. It ends with a discussion of the future of the BRICS, highlighting that joint action by the five countries is likely to remain an important feature of the international landscape in the decades to come.
Author : Dr. Rita Madanlal Shetiya
Publisher : kitab writing publication
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,28 MB
Release : 2024-03-01
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 9360927023
Exploring what Extent BRICS organization is playing an important role in world order. This book aims to fill a gap in studies of the BRICS of grouping countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa). This book provides a unique and timely analysis of the role of BRICS in the economic development of BRICS and underdeveloped countries. The emergence of BRICS reflects an ongoing change in the International economic order. BRICS now account for very substantial part of global GDP, global manufactured value added and global manufactured exports. Despite being a powerful nation, the BRICS organization is facing many major challenges. The book examines composition and direction of India’s International trade with BRICS countries and challenges faces by them.
Author : Hartmut Elsenhans
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 21,22 MB
Release : 2017-09-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1503604918
Once among the fastest developing economies, growth has slowed or stalled in Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. What policies can governments enact to jump-start the rise of these middle-income countries? Hartmut Elsenhans and Salvatore Babones argue that economic catch-up requires investment in the productivity of ordinary citizens. Diverging from the popular narrative of increased liberalization, this book argues specifically for direct government investment in human infrastructure; policies that increase wages and the bargaining power of labor; and the strategic use of exchange rates to encourage export-led growth. These measures raise up the majority and finance future productivity by driving broader consumption and fostering investment within national borders. Though strategies like full employment, mass education, and progressive taxation are not especially controversial, none of the BRICS have truly embraced them. Examining barriers to implementation, Elsenhans and Babones find that the main obstacle to such reforms is an absence of political will, stemming from closely guarded elite privilege under the current laws. BRICS or Bust? is a short, incisive read that underscores the need for demand-driven growth and why it has yet to be achieved.
Author : Andrew Fenton Cooper
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 22,18 MB
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0198723393
Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa represent almost 18 per cent of the world economy, with their contribution to world growth having already exceeded 50 per cent. But what does the emergence of the BRICS mean for global politics? Andrew Cooper discusses the BRICS as a concept and its practice in global politics.
Author : José Eduardo Cassiolato
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 17,28 MB
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0857288776
The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) are currently at the crossroads of major structural economic and political changes. This book provides a comparative analysis of the national innovation systems of the five BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) and the trends in each of their science, technology and innovation policies. It makes use of an analytical framework, the concept 'systems of innovation and competence building' developed within 'Globelics' (the Global Research Network on the Economics of Learning, Innovation and Capacity Building Systems).
Author : Cedric de Coning
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 24,58 MB
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1317659643
The grouping consisting of Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC) was initially meant to be nothing more than clever investment jargon referring to the largest and most attractive emerging economies. However, these countries identified with the BRIC concept, and started to meet annually as a group in 2008. At their fourth summit in 2011, they added South Africa to become the BRICS. By then the BRICS had fully morphed from investment jargon to a name for a new economic and political grouping that had the potential to challenge the unipolar hegemony of the United States and its Western allies. This work analyses the extent to which the concept of coexistence explains the individual foreign policies of the BRICS countries. The editors define coexistence as a strategy that promotes the establishment of a rule-based system for co-managing the global order. It recognizes that different states may legitimately pursue their own political and economic interests, but they have to do so within the bounds of a rule-based international system that ensures the peaceful coexistence of states. The BRICS and Coexistence addresses the political dimension of the emergence and influence of the BRICS in the international system and will be of interest to students and scholars of Politics, Development and International Relations.
Author : Oliver Stuenkel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 15,31 MB
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1498567282
The transformation of the BRIC acronym from an investment term into a household name of international politics and into a semi-institutionalized political outfit (called BRICS, with a capital ‘S’), is one of the defining developments in international politics in the past decades. While the concept is now commonly used in the general public debate and international media, there has not yet been a comprehensive and scholarly analysis of the history of the BRICS term. The BRICS and the Future of Global Order, Second Edition offers a definitive reference history of the BRICS as a term and as an institution—a chronological narrative and analytical account of the BRICS concept from its inception in 2001 to the political grouping it is today. In addition, it analyzes what the rise of powers like Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa means for the future of global order. Will the BRICS countries seek to establish a parallel system with its own distinctive set of rules, institutions, and currencies of power, rejecting key tenets of liberal internationalism, are will they seek to embrace the rules and norms that define today’s Western-led order?
Author : Congyan Cai
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 25,1 MB
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9004376992
The BRICS in the New International Legal Order on Investment: Reformers or Disruptors is written by international experts with BRICS backgrounds. The book investigates why and how the BRICS countries modernize their approach to the investment treaty regime. The chapters are organized by BRICS countries and discuss whether they can develop a common approach to investment treaties as well as what these countries will bring to the investment treaty regime in the future. The volume provides important perspectives on how the BRICS, an emerging power hub in international society, engage in the international legal order.
