Cultural Frontiers in the Upper Cache Valley, Illinois
Author : Veletta Canouts
Publisher :
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 29,78 MB
Release : 1984
Category : Social Science
ISBN :
Author : Veletta Canouts
Publisher :
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 29,78 MB
Release : 1984
Category : Social Science
ISBN :
Author : Charles Cobb
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 47,41 MB
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0817310509
From Quarry to Cornfield provides an innovative model for examining the technology of hoe production and its contribution to the agriculture of Mississippian communities. Lithic specialist Charles Cobb examines the political economy in Mississippian communities through a case study of raw material procurement and hoe production and usage at the Mill Creek site on Dillow Ridge in southwest Illinois. Cobb outlines the day-to-day activities in a Mississippian chiefdom village that flourished from about A.D. 1250 to 1500. In so doing, he provides a fascinating window into the specialized tasks of a variety of "day laborers" whose contribution to the community rested on their production of stone hoes necessary in the task of feeding the village. Overlooked in most previous studies, the skills and creativity of the makers of the hoes used in village farming provide a basis for broader analysis of the technology of hoe use in Mississippian times. Although Cobb's work focuses on Mill Creek, his findings at this site are representative of the agricultural practices of Mississippian communities throughout the eastern United States. The theoretical underpinnings of Cobb's study make a clear case for a reexamination of the accepted definition of chiefdom, the mobilization of surplus labor, and issues of power, history, and agency in Mississippian times. In a well-crafted piece of writing, Cobb distinguishes himself as one of the leaders in the study of lithic technology. From Quarry to Cornfield will find a well-deserved place in the ongoing discussions of power and production in the Mississippian political economy.
Author : Jane Adams
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 10,98 MB
Release : 2000-11-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0807860042
Jane Adams focuses on the transformation of rural life in Union County, Illinois, as she explores the ways in which American farming has been experienced and understood in the twentieth century. Reconstructing the histories of seven farms, she places the details of daily life within the context of political and economic change. Adams identifies contradictions that, on a personal level, influenced relations between children and parents, men and women, and bosses and laborers, and that, more generally, changed structures of power within the larger rural community. In this historical ethnography, Adams traces two contradictory narratives: one stresses plenitude--rich networks of neighbors and kin, the ability to supply families from the farm, the generosity shown to those in need--while the other stresses the acute hardships and oppressive class, gender, and age inequities that characterized farm life. The New Deal and World War II disrupted both patterns, as the increased capital necessary for successful farming forced many to move from agriculture to higher-paid nonfarm work. This shift also changed the structure of the farm household, as homes modernized and women found work off the farm. Adams concludes that large-scale bureaucracies leveled existing class distinctions and that community networks eroded as farmers came to realize an improved standard of living.
Author : Michael J. O'Brien
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 14,84 MB
Release : 1998-03-25
Category : History
ISBN : 0817309098
Fourteen experts examine the current state of Central Valley prehistoric research and provide an important touchstone for future archaeological study of the region The Mississippi Valley region has long played a critical role in the development of American archaeology and continues to be widely known for the major research of the early 1950s. To bring the archaeological record up to date, fourteen Central Valley experts address diverse topics including the distribution of artifacts across the landscape, internal configurations of large fortified settlements, human-bone chemistry, and ceramic technology. The authors demonstrate that much is to be learned from the rich and varied archaeological record of the region and that the methods and techniques used to study the record have changed dramatically over the past half century. Operating at the cutting edge of current research strategies, these archaeologists provide a fresh look at old problems in central Mississippi Valley research.
Author : Mark A. McConaughy
Publisher :
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 35,90 MB
Release : 1992
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
ISBN :
Author : Jon Muller
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 17,68 MB
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1315433842
Although it has been occupied for as long and possesses a mound-building tradition of considerable scale and interest, Muller contends that the archaeology of the lower Ohio River Valley—from the confluence with the Mississippi to the falls at Louisville, Kentucky – remains less well-known that that of the elaborate mound-building cultures of the upper valley. This study provides a synthesis of archaeological work done in the region, emphasizing population growth and adaptation within an ecological framework in an attempt to explain the area’s cultural evolution.
Author : Thomas E. Emerson
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 19,92 MB
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : 9780252068782
Covering topics as diverse as economic modeling, craft specialization, settlement patterns, agricultural and subsistence systems, and the development of social ranking, Cahokia and the Hinterlands explores cultural interactions among Cahokians and the inhabitants of other population centers, including Orensdorf and the Dickson Mounds in Illinois and Aztalan in Wisconsin, as well as sites in Minnesota, Iowa, and at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers. Proposing sophisticated and innovative models for the growth, development, and decline of Mississippian culture at Cahokia and elsewhere, this volume also provides insight into the rise of chiefdoms and stratified societies and the development of trade throughout the world.
Author : Richard Jefferies
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 14,44 MB
Release : 2008
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0817355413
Holocene Hunter-Gatherers of the Lower Ohio River Valley addresses the approximately 7,000 years of the prehistory of eastern North America, termed the Archaic Period by archaeologists.
Author : James Allison Brown
Publisher :
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 29,23 MB
Release : 1996
Category : Caddoan Indians
ISBN :
Author : James S. Penny
Publisher : Center for Archaeological Investigations
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 45,92 MB
Release : 1987
Category : Archaeological surveying
ISBN :