The Foundations of Nigeria


Book Description

This text captures within a single volume a wide,range of themes that underline the foundations of,modern Nigeria, notably nationalismconstitutional development, politics and,government, economy, culture, ethnicity and,religion. A comprehensive compendium of,the colonial history of Nigeria, this book,combines an interdisciplinary framework of,analysis with critical discourse to produce a,unique and fresh interpretation of colonial,history as a whole.







Nigerian History, Politics and Affairs


Book Description

These essays attempt to focus the light of history,on Nigeria, Nigerians and their contemporary,condition. The root idea here is that fundamental,to all historical works - that when the mind,interacts with the past, the result is something,like a torchlight whose beam is focused on the,present, thus enabling us to achieve a better,understanding of the problems which face us.,Afigbo has probed deep into Nigeria's pastbringing out all the facets, all the elements and,all the issues that are necessary to improve the,present.




Encyclopedia of the Essay


Book Description

This groundbreaking new source of international scope defines the essay as nonfictional prose texts of between one and 50 pages in length. The more than 500 entries by 275 contributors include entries on nationalities, various categories of essays such as generic (such as sermons, aphorisms), individual major works, notable writers, and periodicals that created a market for essays, and particularly famous or significant essays. The preface details the historical development of the essay, and the alphabetically arranged entries usually include biographical sketch, nationality, era, selected writings list, additional readings, and anthologies




A Culture of Corruption


Book Description

E-mails proposing an "urgent business relationship" help make fraud Nigeria's largest source of foreign revenue after oil. But scams are also a central part of Nigeria's domestic cultural landscape. Corruption is so widespread in Nigeria that its citizens call it simply "the Nigerian factor." Willing or unwilling participants in corruption at every turn, Nigerians are deeply ambivalent about it--resigning themselves to it, justifying it, or complaining about it. They are painfully aware of the damage corruption does to their country and see themselves as their own worst enemies, but they have been unable to stop it. A Culture of Corruption is a profound and sympathetic attempt to understand the dilemmas average Nigerians face every day as they try to get ahead--or just survive--in a society riddled with corruption. Drawing on firsthand experience, Daniel Jordan Smith paints a vivid portrait of Nigerian corruption--of nationwide fuel shortages in Africa's oil-producing giant, Internet cafés where the young launch their e-mail scams, checkpoints where drivers must bribe police, bogus organizations that siphon development aid, and houses painted with the fraud-preventive words "not for sale." This is a country where "419"--the number of an antifraud statute--has become an inescapable part of the culture, and so universal as a metaphor for deception that even a betrayed lover can say, "He played me 419." It is impossible to comprehend Nigeria today--from vigilantism and resurgent ethnic nationalism to rising Pentecostalism and accusations of witchcraft and cannibalism--without understanding the role played by corruption and popular reactions to it. Some images inside the book are unavailable due to digital copyright restrictions.




Nigeria in Transition


Book Description




Youth and Popular Culture in Africa


Book Description

"The edited collection focuses on the links between young people and African popular culture. It explores popular culture produced and consumed by young people in contemporary Africa. And by "culture," we mean all kinds of texts or representations-visual, oral, written, performative, fictional, social, and virtual-created by African youth, mostly about their lives and their immediate societies, and for themselves, but also consumed by the larger public, and shared locally and globally. We proceed from the premise that cultural texts not only function as "social facts" as Karin Barber argues, but that they double as "commentaries upon, and interpretations of, social facts. They are part of social reality, but they also take up an attitude to social reality" (2007, 04). So, the work focuses specifically on what African youth produce as popular culture, under what conditions or contexts they produce such work, how they produce those texts, why they produce them, the aesthetic dimensions of these texts as cultural artifacts, and why these textual practices matter as social facts, as interpretive acts, and as cultural symbols of the general cultural activism of young people in a rapidly changing world, a world where the global cultural economy is the prime terrain for the relentless struggles over the meanings that come to shape political-economic and social systems"--




Revolutionary Pen


Book Description

One of the tasks of activists, socialists and public intellectuals is not just to fight for a better society but also to accumulate the experience of the people in a society over time, and bring out a general abstraction, otherwise called theory from it. This theory, drawn out from active human activities, should serve at least two purposes: to provide a repository of facts, history and data for generations; and provide a basis to look into the future i.e. provide prognosis. No society can progress without accumulating its experience of the past, and building new ideas through them. As much as practice is very important, as it provides means through which previously formulated theories and ideas are confirmed, rejected or amended, it also need to learn from accumulated experience and history represented by time-tested theories and ideas. Therefore, inasmuch as theory and ideas are necessary, they can only be sustainable and time-tested when it is premised on practice, and properly reflect practice and experience. On the other hand, practice and activities that do not learn from time-tested theory and ideas will achieve little. This is the premise upon which this book is written. Revolutionary Pen is a compilation of articles and essays written for close to a decade by this writer. It aggregates socialist positions on various national and international developments. From Nigeria's 2015 elections to economy, politics, social development, developmental issues, strategies and tactics of working class struggles, ideological debates, crisis of education sector and international issues in Africa, Middle East and beyond, these essays provide opportunity to remind the society of forgotten issues and development, and draw a link between the past and the present, as a way of charting the way for the future. This book seeks to serve as a repository of ideas, experience, perspectives and history for the working people, youth, working class and other resistance platforms. This book is also a contribution to theoretical debates and discussions in working class movement and intellectual community. Therefore, it hopes to serve working class movement, activists' community, left and socialist movements, as well as intellectual and academic communities, both nationally and internationally.




Nigerian Political Leaders


Book Description

Nigerian Political Leaders is a collection of comprehensive and well-researched essays on selected political leaders, both civilian and military written by notable scholars. While many leaders have ruled Nigeria since 1960, not all have made significant contributions to good governance and nation building. Because of leadership challenges, the search for sustainable democracy and political stability has been quite elusive. These problems have been compounded by the vastness of the country as well as its multi-ethnic com-position, religious divide, and the recurrent intervention of the military in politics. Thus, the result has been an unending difficulty in establishing a workable political schema for an enduring unity. Given the series of political and religious disturbances, civil war, economic meltdown, plundering of national resources, and frequent change of govern-ment, are Nigerians as a people simply ungovernable or is poor governance the result of the failure of leadership? These are some of the questions that this book addresses.