Innovations in MR Hardware from Ultra-Low to Ultra-High Field
Author : Elmar Laistler
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 32,60 MB
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 2832502970
Author : Elmar Laistler
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 32,60 MB
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 2832502970
Author : Robert Kraus Jr.
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 19,4 MB
Release : 2014-02-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199796513
This book is designed to introduce the reader to the field of NMR/MRI at very low magnetic fields, from milli-Tesla to micro-Tesla, the ultra-low field (ULF) regime. The book is focused on applications to imaging the human brain, and hardware methods primarily based upon pre-polarization methods and SQUID-based detection. The goal of the text is to provide insight and tools for the reader to better understand what applications are best served by ULF NMR/MRI approaches. A discussion of the hardware challenges, such as shielding, operation of SQUID sensors in a dynamic field environment, and pulsed magnetic field generation are presented. One goal of the text is to provide the reader a framework of understanding the approaches to estimation and mitigation of low signal-to-noise and long imaging time, which are the main challenges. Special attention is paid to the combination of MEG and ULF MRI, and the benefits and challenges presented by trying to accomplish both with the same hardware. The book discusses the origin of unique relaxation contrast at ULF, and special considerations for image artifacts and how to correct them (i.e. concomitant gradients, ghost artifacts). A general discussion of MRI, with special consideration to the challenges of imaging at ULF and unique opportunities in pulse sequences, is presented. The book also presents an overview of some of the primary applications of ULF NMR/MRI being pursued.
Author : Robin A. de Graaf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 21,43 MB
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 1119382548
Presents basic concepts, experimental methodology and data acquisition, and processing standards of in vivo NMR spectroscopy This book covers, in detail, the technical and biophysical aspects of in vivo NMR techniques and includes novel developments in the field such as hyperpolarized NMR, dynamic 13C NMR, automated shimming, and parallel acquisitions. Most of the techniques are described from an educational point of view, yet it still retains the practical aspects appreciated by experimental NMR spectroscopists. In addition, each chapter concludes with a number of exercises designed to review, and often extend, the presented NMR principles and techniques. The third edition of In Vivo NMR Spectroscopy: Principles and Techniques has been updated to include experimental detail on the developing area of hyperpolarization; a description of the semi-LASER sequence, which is now a method of choice; updated chemical shift data, including the addition of 31P data; a troubleshooting section on common problems related to shimming, water suppression, and quantification; recent developments in data acquisition and processing standards; and MatLab scripts on the accompanying website for helping readers calculate radiofrequency pulses. Provide an educational explanation and overview of in vivo NMR, while maintaining the practical aspects appreciated by experimental NMR spectroscopists Features more experimental methodology than the previous edition End-of-chapter exercises that help drive home the principles and techniques and offer a more in-depth exploration of quantitative MR equations Designed to be used in conjunction with a teaching course on the subject In Vivo NMR Spectroscopy: Principles and Techniques, 3rd Edition is aimed at all those involved in fundamental and/or diagnostic in vivo NMR, ranging from people working in dedicated in vivo NMR institutes, to radiologists in hospitals, researchers in high-resolution NMR and MRI, and in areas such as neurology, physiology, chemistry, and medical biology.
Author : Thomas Beyer
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 19,71 MB
Release : 2019-02-22
Category :
ISBN : 2889458040
Launched in 2013, Frontiers in Physics consists of 18 specialties covering all areas of research in physics. With over 500 published manuscripts, the journal is now indexed in SCIE with the first impact factor coming in 2019. Frontiers in Physics aims to become the largest and most cited open access multidisciplinary physics journal. This eBook collects what the Specialty Chief Editors of the journal believed were the most interesting manuscripts published over the past two years. It is a nice collection, which will offer the reader the chance to have a quick overview of the specialties of the journal and offer a glimpse into the state of the art of physics. We must confess that it has been quite challenging to select only one article per specialty section given the many important manuscripts published by the journal in 2017 and 2018. We invite our reader to have a look at the journal homepage and browse what we have published so far. It includes articles on topics very different from each other, written by both early career scientists and well-known researchers, ranging from the indisputable advance of the field to the more bold. We hope you enjoy reading our first edition of the Frontiers in Physics Editor's Choice eBook! Professor Alex Hansen (Field Chief Editor) and Dr Claudio Bogazzi (Journal Manager)
Author : Val M. Runge
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 10,65 MB
Release : 2022-05-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3030854132
The objective of this 5th edition of the book, as with the prior editions, is to teach through images a practical approach to magnetic resonance (MR) physics and image quality. Unlike other texts covering this topic, the focus is on clinical images rather than equations. A practical approach to MR physics is developed through images, emphasizing knowledge of fundamentals important to achieve high image quality. Pulse diagrams are also included, which many at first find difficult to understand. Readers are encouraged to glance at these as they go through the text. With time and repetition, as a reader progresses through the book, the value of these and the knowledge thus available will become evident (and the diagrams themselves easier to understand). The text is organized into concise chapters, each discussing an important point relevant to clinical MR and illustrated largely with images from routine patient exams. The topics covered encompass the breadth of the field, from imaging basics and pulse sequences to advanced topics including contrast-enhanced MR angiography, spectroscopy, perfusion and advanced parallel imaging/data sparsity techniques. Discussion of the latest hardware and software innovations, for example next generation low field MR, deep learning, MR-PET, 7 T, interventional MR, 4D flow, CAIPIRINHA, spiral techniques, radial acquisition, simultaneous multislice, compressed sensing and MR fingerprinting, is included because these topics are critical to current clinical practice as well as to future advances. Included in the fifth edition are a large number of new topics, keeping the text up to date in this increasingly complex field. The text has also been thoroughly revised to include additional relevant clinical images, to improve the clarity of descriptions, and to increase the depth of content. The book is highly recommended for radiologists, physicists, and technologists interested in the background of image acquisition used in standard as well as specialized clinical settings.
Author : Indra J. Das
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 10,76 MB
Release :
Category :
ISBN : 3031481658
Author : Alex Hansen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 46,68 MB
Release : 2021-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 2889711056
Author : Chowdhury Veena
Publisher : JAYPEE BROTHERS MEDICAL PUBLISHERS PVT. LTD.
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 31,54 MB
Release : 2012-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9350905892
Doody Rating : 3 stars : The present revised edition has been designed to provide an integrated approach to musculoskeletal disorders. This series has been accordingly updated and comprises of 24 chapters categorized under six sections and two parts. The first section deals with all imaging modalities in detail. There is also an updated section on MR imaging. All chapters have been thoroughly revised. Being a developing nation, infections continue to be a health problem and an entire section is devoted to it. The importance of conventional radiography has been emphasized because all radiology.
Author : Pierre-Marie Robitaille
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 11,66 MB
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0387496483
The foundation for understanding the function and dynamics of biological systems is not only knowledge of their structure, but the new methodologies and applications used to determine that structure. This volume in Biological Magnetic Resonance emphasizes the methods that involve Ultra High Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging. It will interest researchers working in the field of imaging.
Author : Manavjit Singh Sandhu
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Page : 1130 pages
File Size : 26,13 MB
Release : 2019-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9352707044