Ion Implantation and Synthesis of Materials


Book Description

Ion implantation is one of the key processing steps in silicon integrated circuit technology. Some integrated circuits require up to 17 implantation steps and circuits are seldom processed with less than 10 implantation steps. Controlled doping at controlled depths is an essential feature of implantation. Ion beam processing can also be used to improve corrosion resistance, to harden surfaces, to reduce wear and, in general, to improve materials properties. This book presents the physics and materials science of ion implantation and ion beam modification of materials. It covers ion-solid interactions used to predict ion ranges, ion straggling and lattice disorder. Also treated are shallow-junction formation and slicing silicon with hydrogen ion beams. Topics important for materials modification, such as ion-beam mixing, stresses, and sputtering, are also described.




Publications


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Optical Materials


Book Description

This reference book concentrates on microstructuring surfaces of optical materials with directed fluxes of off-electrode plasma generated by high-voltage gas discharge and developing methods and equipment related to this technique. It covers theoretical and experimental studies on the electrical and physical properties of high-voltage gas discharges used to generate plasma outside an electrode gap. A new class of methods and devices that makes it possible to implement a series of processes for fabricating diffraction microstructures on large format wafers is also discussed.










NBS Special Publication


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NASA Thesaurus


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Photonic Networks, Components And Applications - Proceedings Of The Montebello Workshop


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This Workshop gathered engineers and scientists to discuss their recent research and issues related to photonic networks and their topologies, the enabling devices and applications these networks support. Optical communication, neural, sensor and computer networks were considered. Another part of the workshop was devoted to network components based on optical fibre, semiconductor and organic materials such as lasers, amplifiers and detectors, integrated optic and optoelectronic circuits. Applications in communications, optical sensing and signal processing were addressed, with particular emphasis on avionics, submarine, space as well as office, residential, medical and specialized (captive) services.




OPTOELECTRONICS AND OPTICAL FIBER SENSORS


Book Description

Optoelectronics and Optical Fiber Sensors is a comprehensive and well-organised book that covers wide aspects of optoelectronic processes, optoelectronic devices, mostly used optical fibers and optical fiber sensor systems including maximum technical discussions. The text highlights the details of design, material selection and working processes as well as the limitations of various optoelectronic devices and fiber-optic sensor systems. Throughout the book, an attempt has been made to cover every important point related to this field from the fundamental concepts to the recent advancements as well as the future scope of the technical development in this exciting field. Primarily designed for a course of optoelectronics/optoelectronics and fiber optics/optical fiber sensor at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in electrical and electronics engineering, electronics and communication engineering, electronics and instrumentation engineering and applied physics, it would also be appreciated by practising engineers and scientists who want to update the information related to the latest developments in this field. Key Features • Provides an enormous information regarding the optical interactions, processes, devices and various other related topics to enlarge the scope of the book. • Includes an in-depth presentation of important derivations to enhance the level of understanding. • Incorporates a considerable number of worked-out numericals to reinforce the understanding of the concepts. • Includes many pedagogical features such as chapterwise summary, exercises including probable problems and question bank and relevant references to provide a sound knowledge of various processes and systems.