Mediterranean Encounters, Economic, Religious, Political, 11001550


Book Description

This third volume by David Abulafia looks at the interactions between territories, peoples and religions across the Mediterranean, and at the influence of the Mediterranean economy on the world beyond. Topics addressed are trade across the Christian-Muslim frontier; the relative importance of local and long distance trade in economic development; the policies of Frederick II and his successors towards the Jews and Muslims; and the complex political relationships within the western and central Mediterranean in the aftermath of the revolt of the Sicilian Vespers. Attention is also paid to Italian merchants and bankers as far afield as London and Southampton, and to the business affairs of Lorenzo de'Medici. Taken together, these papers present an original, Mediterranean, perspective on the economy, society and politics of central and late medieval Europe.







Mediterranean Encounters, Economic, Religious, Political, 1100-1550


Book Description

Abulafia, in this collection of previously published essays (in English, Spanish, and Italian), focuses on the ways in which political developments and economic ones influence one another. The essays consider trade between Christians and Muslims in the 12th century, particularly between Spain and North Africa, in the Crusader States, the city of Ancona, Italy, and in the trade of the industrial arts. Subsequent sections consider the Italians' and Iberians' contribution to trade in the 13th through 15th centuries; the Kingdoms of Sicily and Naples, with an essay on the place in these kingdoms of Jews and Muslims; and the political convulsions that followed the War of the Sicilian Vespers.




Jewish Music and Modernity


Book Description

Bohlman investigates several aspects of Jewish music within the context of the period beginning with the emancipation of German-Jewish culture during the eighteenth century and culminating in the destruction of that same culture under the Nazis.







Wien und die jüdische Erfahrung 1900-1938


Book Description

Politik, Gesellschaft, Kultur, Kunst und Religion sind im Wien der Ersten Republik durch eine immense Zunahme der Integration und Partizipation der jüdischen Bevölkerung charakterisiert. Die innergesellschaftliche Dynamik der jungen Demokratie und die Wechselwirkung der verschiedenen jüdischen Milieus, die Zuwanderungen aus Ost- und Südosteuropa sowie die wachsende kulturelle Vernetzung mit Berlin, Budapest, Paris und Prag führten zu einflussreichen Ausprägungen der österreichisch-jüdischen Kultur in allen Bereichen der Entwicklung der Stadt Wien. Antidemokratische Tendenzen, insbesondere der Antisemitismus, beeinflussten sowohl die tagespolitischen Debatten als auch die innerjüdischen Diskussionen im Spannungsfeld von Integration, Antisemitismus und Zionismus. Die Publikation 'Wien und die jüdische Erfahrung 1900-1938. Akkulturation, Antisemitismus, Zionismus' versammelt interdisziplinäre Beiträge von renommierten WissenschaftlerInnen aus Österreich, Deutschland, Israel und den USA, die die 'Wiener jüdische Erfahrung von 1900-1938' in ihren Beiträgen aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven mit dem Schwerpunkt auf der bisher nicht ausreichend erforschten Zwischenkriegszeit beleuchten. Mit Beiträgen von: Evelyn Adunka, Gabriele Anderl, Steven Beller, Elisabeth Brainin u. Samy Teicher, Brigitte Dalinger, Klaus Davidowicz, Peter Dusek, Armin Eidherr, Sander Gilman, Sandra Goldstein, Murray G. Hall, Werner Hanak, Dieter Hecht, Klaus Hödl, Peter Landesmann, Eleonore Lappin, Albert Lichtblau, Hanno Loewy, Elisabeth Malleier, Siegfried Mattl, Wolfgang Müller-Funk, Michael Laurence Miller, Harriet Pass Freidenreich, Birgit Peter, Marcus G. Patka, Michaela Raggam-Blesch, Bettina Riedmann, Karin Stögner, Karin Wagner.




German-Jewish Cultural Identity from 1900 to the Aftermath of the First World War


Book Description

By illustrating the quintessentially different self-perceptions of three German writers of Jewish background, all born in or around 1880 in Berlin, this book examines a range of German-Jewish identities in a socio-cultural context in Wilhelmine Germany. Moritz Goldstein (1880-1977), the conflict of his dual identity and the interplay between being a German writer and a cultural Zionist is covered first. Particular attention is given to the genesis of his essay 'Deutsch-jüdischer Parnaß' with its call for Jews to vacate their seats in German literary culture. The range of positions unfolding in the debate, following its publication in 'Der Kunstwart' in 1912, serves to illustrate the spectrum of German-Jewish self-definition at the time. In the second part, the writings of Julius Bab (1880-1955) are examined in so far as they shed light on his advocation of a synthesis of 'Deutschtum' and 'Judentum'. The far side of the spectrum of German-Jewish self-definition is represented by Ernst Lissauer (1882-1937), who propagated complete assimilation, considering the Jewish element as an obstacle which had to be overcome on the road to 'Deutschtum'. This study depicts how external cultural and political influences shaped the transformation of their ideas of what it meant to be Jewish in Germany and how they responded to increasing anti-Semitism. By recognising the way in which the individual's cultural identity was constantly refashioned in the face of external challenges, a fuller understanding of the evolving self-perception of German Jews is reached.




The Jews' State


Book Description

To find more information on Rowman & Littlefield titles, please visit www.rlpgbooks.com.




'Immortal Austria'?


Book Description

Immortal Austria was the title of a theatrical pageant devised by Austrian refugees in wartime London, the name summarizing their collective memory of their homeland as a country of mountain scenery, historical grandeur and musical refinement. The reality of the country they had left, and the one to which some of them returned, was very different. This volume contains various studies of the representations of their homeland in the cultural production of Austrian exiles, including those projected by émigrés working in the British film industry, those portrayed in the historical novel and in the literary works of such notable authors as Stefan Zweig, Elias Canetti and Robert Neumann. It opens with a survey of the make-up of the Austrian exile community and concludes with a study of attitudes to returning exiles, as reflected in the post-war literary journals. The volume thus offers students and teachers a vital cultural link between the pre-1934 Austria of the First Republic and the post-1945 Austria of the Second.




The Internationale


Book Description