Ozonesonde Observations, 1962-1966


Book Description

From 1962-1966, vertical distribution ozone measurements were made at 11 sites operated or supported by the Environmental Sciences Services Administration in the Western Hemisphere and in Antarctica. Observations made initially at several of the stations to provide information on instrument performance were followed by a major effort in data gathering during the International Quiet Sun Years (IQSY), 1964-1965. This first volume presents results, in the form of ozonagrams displaying ozone and temperature profiles, from the Western Hemisphere stations. Antarctic data will appear in Volume II. Supplementary data--coded values of ozone, temperature, and wind, applicable to standard and significant levels for all soundings--appear in O̲z̲o̲n̲e̲d̲̲a̲t̲a̲f̲̲o̲r̲t̲̲h̲e̲W̲̲o̲r̲l ̲d̲, published by the Meteorological Branch, Canadian Department of Transport. Computer tabulation sheets for IQSY Regener chemiluminescent ozonesonde data are available from the National Weather Records Center, Asheville, N.C.










Extreme Values of Ozone Observed in the AFCRL Ozonesonde Network


Book Description

Values of maximum and 90 percentile ozone amounts observed during operation of the AFCRL ozonesonde network in North America are presented. The 90 percentile values are shown in cross section as a function of season, latitude, and altitude. The maximum values are represented by profiles of ozone versus altitude without regard to season or latitude. These results have application to the problems of ozone toxicity, harmful effects of ozone on vehicle components, and target detection by ultraviolet optical techniques. (Author).




Mean Distributions of Ozone Density Over North America, 1963-1964


Book Description

An interim summary of the ozone climate over North America has been prepared from AFCRL ozonesonde network observations made during 1963 and 1964 (AD-435 873, -604 880, -623 018). Mean bimonthly distributions of ozone density computed for individual network stations depict the average ozone structure as a function of altitude and season for the first two years of network operation. Data are also presented on the standard deviation of ozone density and the mean seasonal distributions along a meridional cross section extending from the Canal Zone to Greenland. A brief statistical analysis indicates that approximately 35 to 50 percent of the variance in the total ozone amount at middle and high latitudes is given by the fluctuations in ozone density in the 11- to 13-km or 13- to 15-km layers. (Author).




NASA Technical Paper


Book Description