Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 21 pages
File Size : 35,80 MB
Release : 2016-07-29
Category :
ISBN : 9264264493
This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei.
Author : Johnson Stanley
Publisher : Springer
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 48,60 MB
Release : 2016-08-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9401777527
The pesticide should cause effect on the target pests and be selective enough to spare the non-target beneficial. The book deals with the pesticide toxicity to predators, parasitoids and microbes which are used for pest management in the agroecosystem. The other beneficials exposed to pesticides are pollinators, earthworms, silkworm and fishes. The book contains information on the modes of pesticide exposure and toxicity to the organisms, sub-lethal effects of insecticides and method of toxicity assessment, risk assessment of pesticidal application in the field. The purpose of the work is to compile and present the different procedures to assess pesticide poising in organisms related to the agroecosystem along with discussions on risk assessment procedures with clear comparison of toxicity of pesticides to target pests and non target beneficial organisms.
Author : Francisco Sánchez-Bayo, Paul J. van den Brink, Reinier M. Mann
Publisher : Francisco Sanchez-Bayo
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 30,20 MB
Release : 2011-09-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1608051218
Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals presents a comprehensive, yet readable account of the known disturbances caused by all kinds of toxic chemicals on both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Topics cover the sources of toxicants, their fate and distribution through the planet, their impacts on specific ecosystems, and their remediation by natural systems. Each chapter is written by well-known specialists in those areas, for the general public, students, and even scientists from outside this field. The book intends to raise awareness of the dangers of chemical pollution in a world dominated by industry and globalization of resources. Because the problems are widespread and far reaching, it is hoped that confronting the facts may prompt better management practices at industrial, agricultural and all levels of management, from local to governmental, so as to reduce the negative impacts of chemical contaminants on our planet.
Author : Pallagae Mangala Chathura Surendra De Silva
Publisher : P.M.C.S De Silva
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 16,24 MB
Release : 2009
Category :
ISBN : 9086593941
Author : Joseph Tarradellas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 37,49 MB
Release : 1996-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781566701341
Soils are receptacles for a wide range of hazardous chemicals generated by human activities. Whether or not this contamination is deliberate, accurate toxicity assessments are important for health and economic reasons. Soil Ecotoxicology discusses the sources, fate, and transport of hazardous chemicals in soils. The fate (biodegradation and modeling) and the potential impacts of pesticides on soil ecosystems are emphasized, and methodologies for performing toxicity assessments are provided.
Author : David Pimentel
Publisher :
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 22,73 MB
Release : 1971
Category : Pesticides
ISBN :
Author : Patrick Lavelle
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 26,37 MB
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN :
This book covers all aspects of the ecology of tropical earthworm communities and their effects on soil properties and plant growth. It examines the latest methods and technologies for their management and includes work from leading experts in Europe, South and Central America, Africa, and Asia.
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 20,25 MB
Release : 2020-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0128205156
Neurotoxicity of Pesticides, Volume Four, in this comprehensive serial addresses contemporary advances in neurotoxicology of pesticides by providing authoritative review articles on key issues in the field. Edited by leading subject experts, topics of note in this new release include Organophosphates, OPs, Nerve agents, Pyrethroids, Neonicotinoids and Formamidines, among others.
Author : C.A. Edwards
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 19,53 MB
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1489969128
Author : P. M. Huang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 27,97 MB
Release : 1999-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781566704526
The increasing population densities of Asia, Africa and Oceania are in conflict with the ecosystem. A growing demand for food and fiber causes agriculture to rely heavily upon chemical fertilization, herbicides and pesticides. Rising industrial output creates higher contamination from cadmium, lead, selenium, and other metals. Soils and Groundwater Remediation explores the toxic levels of metals, radionuclides, inorganics, and anthropogenic organic compounds found in the soils and groundwater of Asia, Africa and Oceania. This 14 chapter book reviews the distribution, transformation, and dynamics of the pollutants. The authors also reflect on the impact of Acid-rain. The contributors to this book are well-known scientists from Japan, China, Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia, and Kenya. The authors address their findings to researchers, educators, government regulators, and students. As the title suggests, the book is ultimately concerned with remediation. Huang and Iskandar feel "the potential for restoring ecosystem health ... in these areas is enormous." The contributions of Soils and Groundwater Remediation will bring science closer to achieving that possibility.