Educational Research and Innovation Measuring Innovation in Education 2019 What Has Changed in the Classroom?


Book Description

Measuring innovation in education and understanding how it works is essential to improve the quality of the education sector. Monitoring systematically how pedagogical practices evolve would considerably increase the international education knowledge base. We need to examine whether, and how ...




Teacher Quality, Instructional Quality and Student Outcomes


Book Description

This volume offers insights from modeling relations between teacher quality, instructional quality and student outcomes in mathematics across countries. The relations explored take the educational context, such as school climate, into account. The International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement’s Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is the only international large-scale study possessing a design framework that enables investigation of relations between teachers, their teaching, and student outcomes in mathematics. TIMSS provides both student achievement data and contextual background data from schools, teachers, students and parents, for over 60 countries. This book makes a major contribution to the field of educational effectiveness, especially teaching effectiveness, where cross-cultural comparisons are scarce. For readers interested in teacher quality, instructional quality, and student achievement and motivation in mathematics, the comparisons across cultures, grades, and time are insightful and thought-provoking. For readers interested in methodology, the advanced analytical methods, combined with application of methods new to educational research, illustrate interesting novel directions in methodology and the secondary analysis of international large-scale assessment (ILSA).




Equity, Equality and Diversity in the Nordic Model of Education


Book Description

Does the Nordic model of education still stand by its original principles and safeguard education for all? This Open Access volume is a carefully crafted collection of chapters that investigate the different aspects of equity, equality and diversity across the education systems in the Nordic countries. Based on data from various national and international large-scale assessments, the volume provides a better understanding of both the functions and foundations of the Nordic model, along with how the concepts mentioned above are enacted in practice. Across the chapters, data from different national and international large-scale assessment studies are used for cross- and single-country analyses on a variety of issues related to equity, equality and inequality in diverse educational settings. The investigations address different subject domains (i.e., mathematics, science, reading), age and grade groups, but also issues related to teachers and the schools themselves. In addition to these empirical chapters, the book addresses the theoretical and methodological underpinnings of the ideas and tools embedded in the phenomena of equity and equality and how they have met in the Nordic model of education.







Assessment of Reading in International Studies


Book Description

This book brings together contributions from different scholarly contexts that address a diverse range of focused topics, as well as empirical and conceptual perspectives, on research with international studies. Some chapters focus on technical aspects, exploring opportunities for drawing causal inferences from the data, and investigating biases originating in distributional scale properties. Others are of a more conceptual nature, addressing changes in the relevance of socio-economic indicators across time and countries, examining the exposure of mother-tongue and English instruction on performance and investigating the effects of test construction on gender difference. The discussion takes a much-needed meta-perspective on the usefulness of international large-scale assessments for educational research and allows reflection upon possibilities and opportunities for their improvement. This book was originally published as a special issue of Assessment in Education.







全球第⼀:⾹港兒童閱讀能⼒進展


Book Description

《兒童閱讀能力進展》第一版於2004年出版,此書對亞洲地區的中文和閱讀教育, 有深遠的影響。事緣香港學生參加PIRLS 2006年研究,全球排名第二;PIRLS 2011 年全球排名第一,所以許多國家的教育當局都十分關注香港的成績,希望了解香港學 生閱讀成績表現卓越的成功因素。很多國家和地區的教育當局的要員(包括教育部副 部⻑和課程部門的總主任等),均曾到訪香港大學,跟我們會談討論香港閱讀課程、 教學法、教材和評估,以及家⻑培養子女閱讀的情況。亦有國家派出一整團教育專 家,來港與我們和伙伴學校交流和觀課,深入了解香港的閱讀教學實況和校本課程的 施行。 本書的另一個特點,是一個實證性研究,有大量的數據作為基礎,本研究所蒐集 的數據,具有非常高的研究效度和信度。本書在中國語文教育和閱讀教學領域上,率 先結合大數據(歷屆的閱讀數據,以及學校、教師和家⻑的問卷資料)和學生眞實閱 讀測試樣本,讓語文教育的研究成果,以科學化、非直觀的形式呈現出來。 本書出版以來,對各地中國語文教育工作者影響至鉅。很多中國內地、新加坡、 台灣、澳門和香港等地的語文工作者,均以本書作為閱讀教學的師資培訓課本;各地 很多從事中文教育研究的碩士、博士論文,亦以本書作為研究的起點。更重要的是, 各地的小學中文評估和公開考試,以PIRLS閱讀研究作參考模版,從閱讀研究的框 架、評估設計、施行程序、測試工具、擬定題目和評分方法借鑑。 我們根據PIRLS 2011和2016兩屆的數據和分析結果,重新修訂《兒童閱讀能力 進展:香港與國際比較》一書。本書以PIRLS 2011的研究成果為主,因為香港的兒童 閱讀能力達到世界的頂峰,希望香港教育界以此為典範;PIRLS2016的結果於2018年 公佈,成績稍遜於2011年,正正提示香港的教育界不能放輕腳步,必須繼續努力。 最後,我們希書本書能繼續為各地的閱讀教育,提供發展的能量!