Congressional Record


Book Description




Report of Illinois Pension Laws Commission


Book Description

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.




Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States


Book Description

Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.




Report of Illinois Pension Laws Commission, 1918-1919


Book Description

Excerpt from Report of Illinois Pension Laws Commission, 1918-1919: A Proposed Standard Plan for a Comprehensive and Permanent System of Pension Funds The following act was passed by the Fiftieth General Assembly of the State of Illinois, and approved by the Governor on June 14, 1917. An Act providing for the creation of a commission to be known as the Illinois Pension Laws Commission, and defining the powers and duties of such Commission. Section 1. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly: That there is hereby created a commission to be known as the Illinois Pension Laws Commission, to consist of four members, one of whom shall be a representative of one of the public pension funds of this State heretofore created by law, the other three of whom shall be persons not interested in any of the said pension funds and one of whom shall be a person versed in financial affairs, one a person of actuarial experience, and one a person of legal attainments who shall be chairman of the commission, all of whom shall be appointed by the Governor to hold office as members of said commission until the convening of the Fifty-first General Assembly, at which time said commission shall go out of existence. Section 2. It shall be the duty of said commission to further investigate the operation of all pension laws heretofore enacted in this State; to gather all further available information as to the present and probable future cost of maintaining the funds created by said laws and to collect all further available information in regard to the operation of similar laws in other states and countries. The commission shall report the results of its investigations together with any recommendations it may see fit to make, to the Governor not later than December first, 1918, for transmission to the Fifty-first General Assembly. Section 3. The commission snail have power to call upon the Insurance Department and all other departments of this State for such assistance as it may require, and to employ one or more actuaries, a clerk, a stenographer, and such other assistance as it may require. It shall also have power to examine the books of all present public pension funds now existing by law, to compel the production of all books and papers belonging to any of said funds, to administer oaths and to take the testimony of all witnesses necessary for the purposes of this Act. Section 4. The expense of said commission, including a reasonable per diem to the members thereof not to exceed ten dollars per day for time actually spent in such investigation, shall be paid out of funds to be appropriated for that purpose upon vouchers drawn upon the Auditor of Public Accounts, properly itemized and certified to by the chairman of the commission and approved by the Governor. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.







The Pig Book


Book Description

A compendium of the most ridiculous examples of Congress's pork-barrel spending.




Annual Report


Book Description




State and Local Pensions


Book Description

In the wake of the financial crisis and Great Recession, the health of state and local pension plans has emerged as a front burner policy issue. Elected officials, academic experts, and the media alike have pointed to funding shortfalls with alarm, expressing concern that pension promises are unsustainable or will squeeze out other pressing government priorities. A few local governments have even filed for bankruptcy, with pensions cited as a major cause. Alicia H. Munnell draws on both her practical experience and her research to provide a broad perspective on the challenge of state and local pensions. She shows that the story is big and complicated and cannot be viewed through a narrow prism such as accounting methods or the role of unions. By examining the diversity of the public plan universe, Munnell debunks the notion that all plans are in trouble. In fact, she finds that while a few plans are basket cases, many are functioning reasonably well. Munnell's analysis concludes that the plans in serious trouble need a major overhaul. But even the relatively healthy plans face three challenges ahead: an excessive concentration of plan assets in equities; the risk that steep benefit cuts for new hires will harm workforce quality; and the constraints plans face in adjusting future benefits for current employees. Here, Munnell proposes solutions that preserve the main strengths of state and local pensions while promoting needed reforms.




Parent's Annuity


Book Description