Technology Economics: Sodium Hypochlorite Chemical Production


Book Description

Sodium hypochlorite is an excellent disinfecting agent employed in water treatment, cleaning and laundry operations. Transport and handling safety concerns have direct public opinion towards the use of sodium hypochlorite rather than chlorine gas in water treatment, which represents a significant market expansion potential. This publication reviews the technical aspects of a industrial bleach production process similar to the Solvay Chemicals. The analysis also includes estimates for both the capital investment and the operating costs of typical plants on the US Gulf Coast and in Brazil. This study follows the same pattern as all Technology Economics studies developed by Intratec. About Technology Economics Technology Economics studies are advisory services ordered by leading chemical companies, which are disclosed to public after an agreeded upon period of time. All Technology Economics studies are based on the same rigorous methodology and well-defined structure, encompassing: Process flow diagrams and material balances Raw material and utility consumptions Major equipment sizing Inside and outside battery limits capital costs Detailed fixed and variable manufacturing expenses




Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2021)


Book Description

This book highlights recent findings in industrial, manufacturing and mechanical engineering, and provides an overview of the state of the art in these fields, mainly in Russia and Eastern Europe. A broad range of topics and issues in modern engineering is discussed, including the dynamics of machines and working processes, friction, wear and lubrication in machines, surface transport and technological machines, manufacturing engineering of industrial facilities, materials engineering, metallurgy, control systems and their industrial applications, industrial mechatronics, automation and robotics. The book gathers selected papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE), held in Sochi, Russia, in May 2021. The authors are experts in various fields of engineering, and all papers have been carefully reviewed. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to a wide readership, including mechanical and production engineers, lecturers in engineering disciplines, and engineering graduates.




Research Economics: Green Ethylene from Ethanol


Book Description

Rising oil prices and global concerns about sustainability and global warming have motivated research into ethylene manufacture from renewable sources. This report reviews the production of ethylene from ethanol dehydration in a process based on the patent published by BP Chemicals. It is presented a technical and economic evaluation of a unit located in the US Gulf Coast. In addition, a sensitivity analysis was performed in which the effects of variations in prices and technical parameters on the investment and the operating costs were studied. Green ethylene must be sold with an increased premium over fossil-based ethylene of about 50% in order to make the investment attractive. This study follows the same pattern as all Research Potential studies developed by Intratec. About Research Potential Research Potential studies are advisory services ordered by leading chemical companies, which are disclosed to public after an agreeded upon period of time. All Research Potential studies are based on the same rigorous methodology and well-defined structure, encompassing: Process flow diagrams and material balances Raw material and utility consumptions Major equipment sizing Inside and outside battery limits capital costs Detailed fixed and variable manufacturing expenses Sensitivity analysis




Handbook of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing


Book Description

Manufacturers are increasingly, under pressure from their major stakeholders to integrate environmental issues in the design and management of their products. These stakeholders include customer, regulators, employees, communities, and interest groups who have a common stake in protecting the earth from pollution and in limiting the exploitation of earth's limited natural resources. Manufacturers recognize that being environmentally responsible also offers competitive advantage to the firm. Hence the Handbook of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing is written as a state-of-the-art reference to environmentally conscious manufacturing (ECM). The chapter authors were carefully selected. All the chapter authors have done extensive research and / or practice work in the field of ECM. The Handbook covers all the major topics in Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing. There are specific chapters to deal with sustainable manufacturing, recycling, eco-labelling, life cycle assessment, and ISO 14000 series of standards, as well as decision-making aspects of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing. Decision-oriented topics on supply chain, decision models, quality initiative, environmental costing and decision support systems are also covered. The influence of ECM on marketing imperative is also covered. The Handbook is the most comprehensive treatment of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing available to-date. It is the definitive, state-of-the-art reference to ECM and its applications to today's manufacturing firms.




Advances and Developments in Biobutanol Production


Book Description

Advances and Developments in Biobutanol Production is a comprehensive reference on the production and purification of biobutanol, from the fundamentals to the latest advances. Focusing on selection of biomass, choice of pretreatments, biochemistry and design of fermentation, purification and biofuel application, the book also provides details on biorefinery design, lifecycle analysis, and offers perspectives on future developments. Through detailed analysis, chapters show readers how to overcome the challenges associated with the correct selection of raw material and adequate biomass pretreatment, the selection of microorganisms for fermenting biomass sugars, the purification of effluent coming from fermentation, and the high energy demands of production. Solutions are supported by step-by-step guidance on methodologies and processes, with lab and industry-scale case studies providing real-world examples of their implementation. This book provides readers with a unique and comprehensive reference on the production of biobutanol for biofuel that will be of interest to graduates, researchers and professionals involved in bioenergy and renewable energy. - Presents a holistic approach to the production and purification of biobutanol and its use as the high-value bioproduct - Provides solutions to the major challenges and bottlenecks in biobutanol production, including feedstock, pretreatment, purification, fermentation, high energy demand and recover costs - Offers step-by-step guidance on processes and procedures and describes their applications alongside real-world case studies




Hand Book Of Biotechnology


Book Description

The Book Covers Biotechnology An Overview, Recombinant Dna Technology, Plant Tissue Culture: Principles And Methodology, Synthetic Seeds, Biotechnolog Y Methods Of Crop Improvement, Transgenic Seeds, Enzyme Technology, Biotechnology Crop Improvement In India, Biotechnology Forestry, Biotechnology Agro Industrial Development, Biotechnology Biomass Energy, Foods & Beverages, Fuel Biotechnology, Plant Economics Of Biotechnology Institute, Plant Economics Of Biofertilizers From Cowdung, Plant Economics Of Biofertilizers From Waste, Plant Economics Of Biofertilisers From Garbage (Msw), Plant Economics Of Ethanol (Biofuel) From Molasses, Plant Economics Of Floriculture (Cut Flower Rose With Green House Technology), Plant Economics Of Hybrid Seeds, Plant Economics Of Jatropha (Bio-Diesel Cultivation & Extraction), Plant Economics Of Organic Manure, Plant Economics Of Protein And Protein Based Products, Plant Economics Of Tissue Culture (100% E.O.U.), Plant Economics Of Vermi Compositing, Suppliers Of Plant And Machineries Etc.




Start Your Own Cold Storage Unit


Book Description

The Book Covers The Basic And Advanced Details To Setup Your Own Cold Storage Unit. Various Capacities Have Been Shown In This Book. Suppliers Of Mach Inery Are Also Provided. Apart From These Details, Many Other Aspects And Important Guidelines Are Provided.




Paint, Pigment, Solvent, Coating, Emulsion, Paint Additives And Formulations


Book Description

Paint, Pigment, Solvent, Coating Paint, Additives and Formulations Hank Book is published by EIRI Consultants & Engineers. As these all paint and alli ed products have got good demand in India and also having export, potential. The invaluable book is covering depth manufacturing technology with various formulae on different paint items. The book covers various methods including Flavours and Its Study, Changes of Food Flavours Due to processing, Flavouring Materials Made by Processing, Natural Flavouring Materials, Flavouring Materials of Natural Origin, Manufacturing Technology of Flavours, Food Colourants. The book has been written for the benefit and to prove an asset and a handy reference guide in the hands of new entrepreneurs and well established industrialists. The book 'Paint, Pigment, Solvent, Coating, Emulsion, Paint Additives and Formulations' covers various methods including Paint Additives, Solvents, Pigments, How to Formulate a Paint, Inhibitive Primers for Metal, Paints for Ships, Drying and Curing Additives, Light Stabilizers, Foam Control Additives, Additives for Powder Coatings, Calcium Aluminium Silicate and Magnesium Aluminium Silicate, Paint Stainers, Painting of Aircraft, Anionic Bitumen Emulsions, Rheology Modifiers in Waterborne Paints, High Performance Coatings, Bio-Diesel-Opportunities for the Coating Industry, Road Marking Paints, Emulsions, Silica Gels, Emulsion Paints, Paints and Varnish Removers, Spray Painting, Paint Bases, Paint, Varnish and Enamel Removers, Paint Mixing and Grinding, Pigments Formulae. The book has been written for the benefit and to prove an asset and a handy reference guide in the hands of new entrepreneurs and well established industrialists.







Agro Based H.B. Of Plantation, Cultivation & Farming


Book Description

The Book Covers Aonla, Chilli, Cut Flowers, Fish Farming, Herbs Cultivation, Mango, Neem Cultivations, Poplar Tree Plantation, Rice Cultivation & Manu Facturers Of Agricultural Equipments & Implements Of Agricultural Fertilizer, Seed, Chemicals Etc.