The Amendment of Revenue Recognition Guidance in International Financial Reporting


Book Description

Revenue is a key indicator in assessing a company's financial performance. For years, the accounting standards on revenue recognition under IFRS and US GAAP have been criticized for inconsistencies leading to a lack of comparability at the international level. To harmonize standards and to improve the quality of international financial reporting, the IASB and the FASB formed a joint project to develop a uniform standard for revenue recognition. The overall objective of this work is to analyze how the new standard, IFRS 15, can affect the quality of external reporting. For this, a detailed literature review introducing the concept of accounting quality was conducted. Based on the study of Collins et al. (2002) who developed a list of accounting pronouncements characteristics, a set of potential quality criteria for a high-quality accounting standard was assessed. To evaluate the impact of IFRS 15, the detailed regulations of the standard were explained and significant changes in comparison to the current regulations under IFRS were emphasized. Based on a qualitative exploratory analysis of subject-specific publications, as well as self-conducted expert interviews, the main effects of IFRS 15 were demonstrated. Finally, it was evaluated and assessed whether IFRS 15 fulfills the examined quality criteria and which impact the amendment might have on the quality of information provided to users of financial reports. Findings imply that particularly the informational characteristics, referring to the ability of IFRS 15 to generate and display decision-useful information for users, will improve and therefore have a positive effect on accounting quality. Although companies, particularly in the year of initial application, will face challenges in operational and formal implementation, it is expected that IFRS 15 will improve accounting quality in the long run.







The Handbook to IFRS Transition and to IFRS U.S. GAAP Dual Reporting


Book Description

An indispensable guide to making the transition to dual IFRS/GAAP financial reporting U.S. financial reporting will undergo an unprecedented level of change within the next several years. U.S. companies face a convergence between U.S. GAAP and IFRS, affecting several major accounting standards—most notably in the areas of leasing, revenue recognition, and financial instruments. It is imperative that U.S. companies understand these major changes and their business and operational implications. The IFRS U.S. GAAP Dual Reporting Handbook to First-Time Adoption offers a comprehensive treatment of both the principles and techniques of dual reporting under IFRS/U.S. GAAP, while exploring the practical implications for accounting professionals of reporting under both sets of standards. Takes an operating approach to the implementation and application of the dual standards Draws upon the author's extensive firsthand experience to dispel uncertainty and offer decision makers expert technical assistance Defines systemic changes businesses will need to make to accommodate IFRS standards Compares the two bodies of standards item-by-item and identifies solutions under one set of standards to issues arising under the other Explores the strategic impact of structuring a company for IFRS transition In addition to covering the full range of critical issues surrounding adopting IFRS, this indispensable handbook is a rich resource of dual reporting tools, including financial statement formats, charts of accounts, accounting check-lists, reconciliation schedules, and operating manuals.




Revenue Recognition Guide (2024)


Book Description

Revenue Recognition Guide is a comprehensive reference manual covering key concepts and issues that arise in determining when and how to recognize revenue in accordance with US and International accounting standards. Revenue Recognition Guide clarifies revenue recognition concepts and principles, and provides insight into issues that have been addressed as the accounting profession prepares to adopt the new revenue recognition literature. This edition of the guide provides comprehensive discussion of the authoritative literature on revenue recognition that is included in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and International Financial Reporting Standard 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The book includes discussion, analysis, and example throughout, and includes excerpts from public filings illustrating many of the principles of the standards. How Is This Guide Organized? Within the 14 chapters of the book, the text includes references to the paragraphs of the authoritative literature that address key points. In addition, references are included to relevant examples in the accounting literature that highlight the application of the requirements. This book also includes a number of illustrations that focus on key points, and a number of Practice Pointers that highlight key consequences of the guidance and identify issues to watch for when dealing with certain revenue transactions. Organization Objectives and Framework Chapter 2, "Scope and Overview of Topic 606/IFRS 15," explains the objectives and core principles of the new revenue recognition standards, and provides a high-level discussion of the five-step model that frames the guidance on determining the amount of revenue and the timing of revenue recognition. Chapter 2, "Scope and Overview of Topic 606/IFRS 15," also discusses the scope of the new guidance. Chapters 3-7 provide a detailed discussion of each of the five steps in the model, including implementation guidance in the standard, as well as guidance that has resulted from discussions of the TRG and the IFRIC. Related Matters Chapter 8, "Continuing Involvement," discusses guidance in Topic 606/IFRS 15 on certain additional matters, including common contract terms such as warranties, rights of return, repurchase provisions, and options for additional goods and services. Chapter 9, "Costs of Contracts with Customers," addresses the guidance on costs of revenue transactions. Chapter 10, "Presentation," addresses matters of the presentation of revenue transactions in balance sheets and income statements, including discussion of whether to recognize transactions on a gross or net basis. Application to Common Arrangements Chapters 11-13 then explain how the model applies to common issues faced in the delivery of products, services, and intellectual property to customers. Explaining how the five steps apply to common transactions is intended to both provide practical guidance for readers and reinforce the understanding of the principles of the standard. Financial Reporting Chapter 14, "Disclosure," addresses disclosures required by the new literature that go far beyond the disclosure requirements that currently exist. This chapter also discusses revenue disclosures required in SEC filings in areas other than the financial statements.







IFRS 2


Book Description




Preliminary Views on Revenue Recognition in Contracts with Customers


Book Description

And invitation to comment -- Revenue recognition based on changes in assets and liabilities -- A contract-based revenue recognition principle -- Performance obligations -- Satisfaction of performance obligations -- Measurement of performance obligations -- Potential effects on present practice.