The Walking Lights by Irfan Ajvazi


Book Description

In Irfan Ajvazi’s artworks, men are discreetly observed, almost like flies on the wall, without disrupting their self-perception. These men represent the modern archetype, dressed in timeless suits, seemingly in control, yet occasionally revealing their vulnerabilities. Irfan’s art uncovers the hidden suffering beneath the facade of order and discipline in the modern world. Drawing has been Irfan’s lifelong means of understanding the world. He skillfully controls color and composition, akin to a seasoned calligrapher or a pianist adding that unspoken essence to his work. His ability to capture the essence of a moment with precision is striking. Ravn takes on the role of a surveillance camera, observing while his subjects lose control, leaving behind intriguing mysteries. Some of Irfan’s pieces exhibit fragmented motifs, revealing the inner turmoil and absurdity of modern existence. Men in suits and shiny shoes tumble, displaying a choreographed loss of control, shedding light on societal norms. His series of artworks often explore variations on a central theme, occasionally delving into the metaphysical, representing the inner and outer pressures that shape our humanity. Irfan’s paintings offer a window into the complex inner lives of his subjects, where multiple personas interact, emotions break through, and the boundaries of control are challenged. Irfan Ajvazi’s art is deeply infused with a profound admiration for black and white photography and the visual culture of Central Europe during the 20th century. Influential filmmakers like Hitchcock, Bergman, Tati, Fellini, and Kubrick have always served as guiding stars, shaping the aesthetic essence of his work. In the early stages of his career, Irfan employed a limited color palette, primarily working with black, white, and ochre oil paints. Later, he introduced ultramarine and vermillion, expanding his spectrum to these five colors. In more recent paintings depicting gardens and forests, a splash of lemon yellow adds a refreshing vibrancy to the lush greenery. Although Irfan’s artistic journey may appear unconventional at first glance, intimate connections can be traced from his early record covers and designs to the themes that pervade his art. For instance, the cover of “Tøsedrengene 3” (1982) visualizes the disciplined young body, while “Gangway’s Out on the Rebound for Love” (1985) introduces the suited modern man. Both these designs carry a lightly nostalgic touch reminiscent of a bygone era, influenced by black and white photography. The overarching exploration of the modern man’s disciplined exterior and tumultuous interior can be observed throughout Irfan’s artistic evolution. This theme is also evident in his fashion design, such as “Trust Your Intuition” (1991), where he plays with the male role in conflict with identity and instincts. In recent years, Irfan’s male figures have begun to break free from their mental confines and interact with various landscapes. Some find themselves in semi-natural garden spaces, while others appear as if they’ve been dropped into open, cultivated landscapes with intricate road networks dividing the surroundings. A few have ventured into the woods, embracing nature. This shift from inhabiting abstract mental spaces to occupying physical spaces is notable. The garden paintings, in particular, are characterized by a dark sense of humor that subtly underlies Irfan’s work. The suited men, despite their formal attire, attempt to unwind in these recreational spaces. This juxtaposition reflects the containment of the human’s animalistic side, mirroring the tamed nature of the garden compared to the wild surroundings. By Noah Moreland , art historian and writer




Composition as Identity


Book Description

Composition is the relation between a whole and its parts--the parts are said to compose the whole; the whole is composed of the parts. But is a whole anything distinct from its parts taken collectively? It is often said that 'a whole is nothing over and above its parts'; but what might we mean by that? Could it be that a whole just is its parts? This collection of essays is the first of its kind to focus on the relationship between composition and identity. Twelve original articles--written by internationally renowned scholars and rising stars in the field--argue for and against the controversial doctrine that composition is identity. An editor's introduction sets out the formal and philosophical groundwork to bring readers to the forefront of the debate.




Embracing Scientific Realism


Book Description

This book provides philosophers of science with new theoretical resources for making their own contributions to the scientific realism debate. Readers will encounter old and new arguments for and against scientific realism. They will also be given useful tips for how to provide influential formulations of scientific realism and antirealism. Finally, they will see how scientific realism relates to scientific progress, scientific understanding, mathematical realism, and scientific practice.




Material Constitution


Book Description

The only anthology available on material constitution, this book collects important recent work on well known puzzles in metaphysics and philosophy of mind. The extensive, clearly written introduction helps to make the essays accessible to a wide audience.




Cézanne


Book Description

A major biography--the first comprehensive new assessment to be published in decades--of the brilliant work and restless life of Paul Cezanne, the most influential painter of his time, whose vision revolutionized the role of the painter.




Mereology and Location


Book Description

A team of leading philosophers presents original work on theories of parthood and of location. Topics covered include how we ought to axiomatise our mereology, whether we can reduce mereological relations to identity or to locative relations, whether Mereological Essentialism is true, different ways in which entities persist through space, time, spacetime, and even hypertime, conflicting intuitions we have about space, and what mereology and propositions can tell us about one another. The breadth and accessibility of the papers make this volume an excellent introduction for those not yet working on these topics. Further, the papers contain important contributions to these central areas of metaphysics, and thus are essential reading for anyone working in the field.




Jackson Pollock and Lee Krasner


Book Description

For more than a decade, Jackson Pollock and Lee Krasner devoted their lives to each other, serving in turn as muse, critic, companion, lover, friend and alter ego. Their romance was stormy - their raucous arguments are the stuff of legend - but their talents were prodigious. This book is packed with examples of the contributions both artists made to the world of modern art. Readers will learn how Pollock and Krasners artistry evolved and how they influenced each others success. Recent developments, such as a revealing biopic and the art worlds elevation of Pollock to the status of being the most expensive artist in the world, bring their portrait fully up-to-date. While the author acknowledges historys sensationalisation of their lives, it is the paintings themselves - revolutionary, innovative and daring - that tell the most compelling story.




Persistence and Spacetime


Book Description

How do material objects persist through time and survive change? Are they three-dimensional entities extended in space, or are they four-dimensional spacetime 'worms'? Balashov shows how the theory of relativity supports four-dimensionalism and in so doing illuminates a wide range of metaphysical issues.




The Sorites Paradox


Book Description

Offers a systematic introduction and discussion of all the main solutions to the sorites paradox and its areas of influence.




Burning Lights


Book Description

It is an odd thing: a desire comes to me to write, and to write in my faltering mother tongue, which, as it happens, I have not spoken since I left the home of my parents. Far as my childhood years have receded from me, I now suddenly find them coming back to me, closer and closer to me, so near, they could be breathing into my mouth. I see myself so clearly a plump little thing, a tiny girl running all over the place, pushing my way from one door through another, hiding like a curled-up little worm with my feet up on our broad window sills. My father, my mother, the two grandmothers, my handsome grandfather, my own and outside families, the comfortable and the needy, weddings and funerals, our streets and gardens all this streams before my eyes like the deep waters of our Dvina. My old home is not there any more. Everything is gone, even dead. My father, may his prayers help us, has died. My mother is living and God alone knows whether she still lives in an un-Jewish city that Is quite alien to her. The children are scattered In this world and the other, some here, some there. But each of them, in place of his vanished inheritance, has taken with him, like a piece of his father's shroud, the breath of the parental home. I am unfolding my piece of heritage, and at once there rise to my nose the odours of my old home. My ears begin to sound with the clamour of the shop and the melodies that the rabbi sang on holidays. From every corner a shadow thrusts out, and no sooner do I touch it than it pulls me Into a dancing circle with other shadows. They jostle one another, prod me in the back, grasp me by the hands, the feet, until all of them together fall upon me like a host of humming flies on a hot day. I do not know where to take refuge from them. And so, just once, I want very much to wrest from the darkness a day, an hour, a moment belonging to my vanished home. But how does one bring back to life such a moment? Dear God, it is so hard to draw out a fragment of bygone life from fleshless memories! And what if they should flicker out, my lean memories, and die away together with me? I want to rescue them. I recall that you, my faithful friend, have often in affection begged me to tell you about my life in the time before you knew me. So I am writing for you.