Paleoindian Geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains


Book Description

The Southern High Plains of northwestern Texas and eastern New Mexico are rich in Paleoindian archaeological sites, including such well-known ones as Clovis, Lubbock Lake, Plainview, and Midland. These sites have been extensively researched over decades, not only by archaeologists but also by geoscientists, whose studies of soils and stratigraphy have yielded important information about cultural chronology and paleoenvironments across the region. In this book, Vance T. Holliday synthesizes the data from these earlier studies with his own recent research to offer the most current and comprehensive overview of the geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains during the earliest human occupation. He delves into twenty sites in depth, integrating new and old data on site geomorphology, stratigraphy, soils, geochronology, and paleoenvironments. He also compares the Southern High Plains sites with other sites across the Great Plains, for a broader chronological and paleoenvironmental perspective. With over ninety photographs, maps, cross sections, diagrams, and artifact drawings, this book will be essential reading for geoarchaeologists, archaeologists, and Quaternary geoscientists, as well as avocational archaeologists who take part in Paleoindian site study throughout the American West.




Trade Or Transport


Book Description

In an attempt to argue that materials were transported great distances by users and not necessarily acquired through trade involving multiple individuals or groups, this research traces the occurrence of obsidian from the Malad, Idaho, source recovered in archaeological contexts throughout the Rocky Mountains and into the southern Plains. This research uses the techniques of trace element analysis of obsidian (either by x-ray fluorescence or neutron activation), typological analysis of any formal artifacts by statistical or intuitive means, and locational analysis by plotting the various archaeological sites where Malad glass has been recovered. The patterns evident from this analysis indicate a long-term transport of material from the Great Basin into the southern Plains. Although long-distance trade is the most plausible explanation for the occurrences of Malad obsidian across the landscape, this research does not rule out the possibility of direct transport by the users of this material.




Abstracts in Anthropology


Book Description

Quarterly. References to journal articles, miscellaneous papers, and books, arranged under sections on archaeology, ethnology, linguistics, and physical anthropology. Cross references. Cross index.




Folsom Technology and Lifeways


Book Description

This volume is an extensive collection of chapters discussing Folsom artifacts and sites, as well as innovative experiments undertaken to understand Folsom technology and lifeways. Public and private collections of Folsom artifacts were brought together with professional and amateur lithic analysts and knappers in an attempt to determine how the ancient stone tools were made and used. In addition, Folsom Technology and Lifeways summarizes interaction among knappers and analysts, and the attempts to replicate specific artifact types represented. It is a unique volume in that it examines the variation present in technology and behavior across a wide range of Folsom localities.
















Oklahoma Archeology


Book Description