Trade Nexus


Book Description

Who is Trade Nexus Ronald Edsel Findlay was an economist and trade theorist. He served as the Ragnar Nurkse Professor of Economics at Columbia University. How you will benefit (I) Insights about the following: Chapter 1: Ronald Findlay Chapter 2: Economic history Chapter 3: Robert Solow Chapter 4: Chicago school of economics Chapter 5: Fritz Machlup Chapter 6: Marina von Neumann Whitman Chapter 7: Walter Galenson Chapter 8: John Sydenham Furnivall Chapter 9: Pranab Bardhan Chapter 10: Suh Sang-chul Chapter 11: Erik Thorbecke Chapter 12: Hla Myint Chapter 13: U Myint Chapter 14: Padma Desai Chapter 15: Masahiko Aoki Chapter 16: Shang-Jin Wei Chapter 17: William Lazonick Chapter 18: Kevin O'Rourke Chapter 19: Jesse W. Markham Chapter 20: Nathan Nunn Chapter 21: Masudul Alam Choudhury Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information about Trade Nexus.




The Trade and Climate Change Nexus


Book Description

While trade exacerbates climate change, it is also a central part of the solution because it has the potential to enhance mitigation and adaptation. This timely report explores the different ways in which trade and climate change intersect. Trade contributes to the emissions that cause global warming and is itself also affected by climate change through changing comparative advantages. The report also confronts several myths concerning trade and climate change. The Trade and Climate Change Nexus: The Urgency and Opportunities for Developing Countries focuses on the impacts of, and adjustments to, climate change in developing countries and on how future trade opportunities will be affected by both the changing climate and the policy responses to address it. The report discusses how trade can provide the goods and services that drive mitigation and adaptation. It also addresses how climate change creates immense challenges for developing countries, but also new opportunities to promote trade diversification in the transition to a low-carbon world. Suitable trade and environmental policies can offer effective economic incentives to attain both sustainable growth and poverty reduction.




Just Trade


Book Description

In the mid-1940s, once the full impact of World War II was assessed, the world witnessed major legal developments in both modern trade and human rights. Since then, volumes have been written about modern trade law, and human rights law has seen an equal amount of attention. While these topics constitute two of the most active spheres in international law, follow similar intellectual trajectories, and often feature the same key actors and arenas, neither field has actively engaged with the other. They co-exist in relative isolation at best, peppered by occasional hostile debates. It has come to be a given that pro-trade laws are not good for human rights, and legislation that protects human rights hampers vibrant international trade.In a bold departure from this canon, "Just Trade" makes a case for reaching a middle-ground between these two fields, acknowledging their co-existence and the significant points at which they overlap. Using actual examples from many of the thirty-five nations of the Western Hemisphere, the authors - one a human rights scholar and the other specializing in trade law - carefully combine their expertise to examine human rights policies involving conscripted child labor, sustainable development, promotion of health, equality of women, human trafficking, indigenous peoples, poverty, citizenship, and economic sanctions, never overlooking the very real human rights problems that arise from international trade.However, instead of viewing the two kinds of law as isolated, polar, and sometimes hostile opposites, Berta Esperanza Hernandez-Truyol and Stephen J. Powell make powerful suggestions for how these intersections may be navigated to promote an international marketplace that embraces both liberal trade and liberal protection of human rights.




The Trade-Security Nexus in EU External Action


Book Description

This book examines the interactions between trade policy and foreign and security policy in EU external action as a nexus of practices. Drawing on the rich empirical material of over 50 in-depth interviews with EU officials, members of the European Parliament and member state diplomats, the book reconstructs and analyses the distinctive institutional cultures of the Directorate-General for Trade and the European External Action Service, their policy practices and the effect on EU external action. It appeals to scholars of political science and international relations.




The Trade-Development Nexus in the European Union


Book Description

This volume offers new perspectives on the evolution of the trade–development nexus in the European Union against dramatic changes in the international context. Without disregarding them, it seeks to go beyond the controversial and extensively researched Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs). In particular, it focuses on the reform of the Generalised System of Preferences, the negotiation of various Preferential Trade Agreements, the application of trade sanctions, the allegedly ambitious agendas on decent work, Aid for Trade and aid untying, and the implications of the changing balance of power in global economic relations. Taking diverse approaches and, at times, reaching different conclusions, contributors directly or indirectly address one or more of the three general themes of the book: differentiation, coherence, and norms. This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary Politics.




Trade Cooperation


Book Description

This unique collection of original essays describes preferential trade agreements, explains why they have spread and explores their effects.




International Trade, Capital Flows and Economic Development in East Asia


Book Description

The book provides an understanding of how international trade and capital flows have engineered the development process in East Asia, and examines the real and potential challenges that the region is expect to encounter in the twenty-first century. It integrates four topics (i.e. capital flows, East Asia, globalization and economic development) that are at the centre of the social, political and economic debate. The text highlights the region's growing strategic importance in the twenty-first century globalizing world, where transnational corporations are playing an increasingly decisive role in the global distribution of production and trade. It blends generalised regional analyses with country-specific case studies in the world's most dynamic region. It is so well designed that each of the seventeen countries that comprise the region gets some space for discussion. Thus, the text is a valuable contribution to the social science and business literature, with a special focus on the now strategic region of East Asia.




World Trade


Book Description

In Recent Years, Phenomenal Changes Are Taking Place In The Field Of World Trade. More And More Countries Are Opening Up Their Economies. Trade Restrictions Are Being Dismantled Or Substantially Reduced. The New Gatt Accord Is An Important Milestone In The Direction Of Freeing World Trade. Setting Up Of Wto Has Strength¬Ened The Institutional Arrangements For Freeing The World Trade. Globalisation Is Taking Place On A Wide Scale. Developing Countries Are Liberalising Import Of Capi¬Tal And Technology. Terms And Conditions For The Import Of Capital And Technology Are Being Eased. Attractive Terms Are Be¬Ing Offered To The Multinationals To In¬Duce Them To Set Up Production Units In The Importing Countries. In The Monetary Field, More And More Countries Are Mov¬Ing In The Direction Of Complete Convert¬Ibility Of Their Currencies. Currencies Are Being Left Free To The Maximum Possible Extent To Determine Their Value On The Basis Of The Forces Of Demand And Supply. State Intervention Is Resorted To Only Smoothen The Process Of Change Or To Coun¬Teract Speculative Movements Of Money. In Order To Make A Critical Analysis Of The Changes That Are Taking Place In The Field Of World Trade And Investment, It Has Been Planned To Bring Out Four Volumes Covering Different Subjects And Including Different Shades Of Opinions. The Present Is The First Volume Of The Planned Four Vol¬Umes. The Contributors Of This Volume Are Leading Experts In The Field Of Inter¬National Trade.It Is Hoped That The Book Would Be Found Useful By Students Of International Trade, Government Executives Concerned With The Formulation And Execution Of Trade Policies, Business Community And The Gen¬Eral Reader.




Trade, Investment and Economic Growth


Book Description

The book contributes to the growing literature pertaining to empirical and policy issues in international trade, foreign capital flows and issues in finance, implications for India and emerging economies related to trade and development interface, and analysis of sector level growth and development in India. Further, the focus is on the policy aspects of these themes and their role in fostering economic development in the context of India and other emerging market economies. The discourse focuses mainly on empirical work and econometric details. The relevant issues are investigated using state of the art techniques such as gravity models, panel co-integration, generalized hyperbolic distributions, SEM, FMOLS and Probit models. In addition, detailed literature survey, discussions on data availability, issues related to statistical estimation techniques and a theoretical background, ensure that each chapter significantly contributes to the ever-growing literature on international trade and capital flows. The readers shall find an engaging dialogue on the crucial role played by policy and the trade-capital flows-growth experience of emerging economies. The book is relevant for those who are interested in contemporary issues in trade, growth and finance as well as for students of advanced econometrics who may benefit from the analytical and econometric exposition. The empirical evidences provided here could serve as ready reference for academicians, researchers and policy makers, particularly in emerging economies facing similar challenges.




The Interface of International Trade Law and Taxation


Book Description

This book explores the ill-defined and oft-underestimated relationship between the World Trade Organization (WTO) and taxation. By adopting a two-pronged approach, the relationship is examined in terms of the extent to which the WTO legal framework exerts influence upon domestic tax law and international tax policy, and whether it is appropriate for the WTO to play a regulatory role in the field of taxation. The book begins with an examination of the historical development of international trade law and international tax law, and demonstrates that these two separate areas of law are closely linked in terms of their underlying principles and historical evolution. The work then goes on to offer a doctrinal analysis of the tax content found in the WTO legal texts and highlights ambiguities therein.