Transfer Characteristics of Radio Waves Propagated Between the Ionosphere and the Earth at Very Low Frequencies


Book Description

The transfer characteristics (amplitude and phase as a function of frequency) of the sky wave propagated between the D-region and the E-region of the ionosphere and the earth have been evaluated at low and very low frequencies by the geometrical-optical theory employing the quasi-longitudinal approximation of the ionosphere reflection coefficients. Distances, d/j, up to 1000 statute miles are considered and multiple hops or time-modes (j = 1, 2, 3, ... ) are evaluated for a vertical electric dipole source. The effects of the electron density, collision frequency, intensity of the earth's magnetic field and the geometrical parameters are illustrated. The effect of the vertical lapse of the permittivity of the earth's atmosphere is introduced into the computation.




Transfer Characteristics of Radio Waves Propagated Between the Ionosphere and the Earth at Very Low Frequencies; NBS Report 6002


Book Description

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.




The Propagation of Radio Waves


Book Description

This book is concerned with the ionosphere and the magnetosphere, and the theory of their effect on radio waves. It includes accounts of some mathematical topics now widely used in this study, particularly W. K. B. approximations, Airy integral functions and integration by steepest descents. The subject is divided into ray theory and full wave theory. Ray theory is useful for high frequencies when the ionosphere is treated as a horizonally stratified medium. The discussion of the magnetosphere, whose structure is more complicated, includes an account of whistlers and ion cyclotron whistlers. The book has been planned both for final year undergraduates and as a reference book for research. It is suitable as a course book on radio propagation for students of physics or electrical engineering or mathematics. Some of the topics are presented from an elementary viewpoint so as to help undergraduates new to the subject. The later parts are more advanced. Because the subject is so large and has seen many important recent advances, some topics have had to be treated briefly, but there is a full bibliography with about 600 references.




Propagation of Radio Waves at Frequencies below 300 Kc/s


Book Description

Propagation of Radio Waves at Frequencies Below 300 KC/S covers the proceedings of the Seventh Meeting at the AGARD Ionospheric Research Committee, held in Munich, Germany on September 17-21, 1962. This book is organized into eight parts encompassing 32 chapters. The first parts deal with research studies concerning the electron density distribution and some properties of the lower ionosphere, as well as the effect of D-layer irregularities on radio wave propagation. The next parts explore the low frequency propagation in the lower ionosphere, the measurement of oblique incidence, and the statistical frequency spectrum of radio noise below 300 kc/s. The remaining chapters discuss the diurnal changes, the statistical prediction, the mode theory, and the propagation of very and extremely low frequency radio waves in the ionosphere. These chapters also examine the Earth resonance. This book will prove useful to astronomers, astrophysicists, and space scientists.




National Bureau of Standards Report


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Journal of Research


Book Description