Village Dependence on Migratory Labor in the Upper Rio Grande Area (Classic Reprint)


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Excerpt from Village Dependence on Migratory Labor in the Upper Rio Grande Area Wagework first became a factor in the livelihood of the spanish-american village population of the Upper Rio Grande in about 1880. Prior to that time the oeoole of the villages had been entirely dependent upon limited agricultural resources, principally the small catches of irrigated lands in the villages and the range lands immediately surrounding them, The building of the railroads in the 18805 orovided the first significant opportunity for employment for the village oonulation. The subsequent introduction and expansion of mining, lumbering and other non - evricultural activities in the area afforded a growing market for the surplus labor of the villages. From 1880 on, dependence upon wagework steadily increased, the bulk of the village population deriving its livelihood from.the combination of irrigated land, range livestock, and seasonal wagework. The local custom.of bequeathing land equally among all the children and the relatively infrequent occurrence of permanent migration out of the area contributed to the increasing denendence upon wagework. The monosolization of the greater part of the range lands by large commercial onerators, restrictions on the use of National Forest lands, and the progressive deuletion through over-use of the small part of the range lands of the area avail able to the village population effectively blocked what might. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
















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This book investigates the role of wealth in achieving sustainable rural economic development. The authors define wealth as all assets net of liabilities that can contribute to well-being, and they provide examples of many forms of capital – physical, financial, human, natural, social, and others. They propose a conceptual framework for rural wealth creation that considers how multiple forms of wealth provide opportunities for rural development, and how development strategies affect the dynamics of wealth. They also provide a new accounting framework for measuring wealth stocks and flows. These conceptual frameworks are employed in case study chapters on measuring rural wealth and on rural wealth creation strategies. Rural Wealth Creation makes numerous contributions to research on sustainable rural development. Important distinctions are drawn to help guide wealth measurement, such as the difference between the wealth located within a region and the wealth owned by residents of a region, and privately owned versus publicly owned wealth. Case study chapters illustrate these distinctions and demonstrate how different forms of wealth can be measured. Several key hypotheses are proposed about the process of rural wealth creation, and these are investigated by case study chapters assessing common rural development strategies, such as promoting rural energy industries and amenity-based development. Based on these case studies, a typology of rural wealth creation strategies is proposed and an approach to mapping the potential of such strategies in different contexts is demonstrated. This book will be relevant to students, researchers, and policy makers looking at rural community development, sustainable economic development, and wealth measurement.