Actes du cinquième Colloque de linguistique nilo-saharienne
Author : Robert Nicolaï
Publisher :
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 36,68 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Nilo-Saharan languages
ISBN :
Author : Robert Nicolaï
Publisher :
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 36,68 MB
Release : 1995
Category : Nilo-Saharan languages
ISBN :
Author : George Tucker Childs
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 15,59 MB
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027226068
This book introduces beginning students and non-specialists to the diversity and richness of African languages. In addition to providing a solid background to the study of African languages, the book presents linguistic phenomena not found in European languages. A goal of this book is to stimulate interest in African languages and address the question: What makes African languages so fascinating? The orientation adopted throughout the book is a descriptive one, which seeks to characterize African languages in a relatively succinct and neutral manner, and to make the facts accessible to a wide variety of readers. The author's lengthy acquaintance with the continent and field experiences in western, eastern, and southern Africa allow for both a broad perspective and considerable depth in selected areas. The original examples are often the author's own but also come from other sources and languages not often referenced in the literature. This text also includes a set of sound files illustrating the phenomena under discussion, be they the clicks of Khoisan, talking drums, or the ideophones (words like English lickety-split) found almost everywhere, which will make this book a valuable resource for teacher and student alike.
Author : Zygmunt Frajzyngier
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 19,18 MB
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0192582569
This volume explores the question of why languages - even those spoken in the same geographical area by people who share similar social structures, occupations, and religious beliefs - differ in the meanings expressed by their grammatical systems. Zygmunt Frajzyngier and Marielle Butters outline a new methodology to explore these differences, and to discover the motivations behind the emergence of meanings. The motivations that they identify include: the communicative need triggered when the grammatical system inherently produces ambiguities; the principle of functional transparency; the opportunistic emergence of meaning, whereby unoccupied formal niches acquire a new function; metonymic emergence, whereby a property of an existing function receives a formal means of its own, thus creating a new function; and the emergence of functions through language contact. The book offers new analyses of a range of phenomena across different languages, such as benefactives and progressives in English, and point of view of the subject and goal orientation in Chadic languages. It also draws on a wealth of data from other languages including French, Spanish, Polish, Russian, and a variety of less familiar Sino-Russian idiolects.
Author : Gerrit J. Dimmendaal
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 39,34 MB
Release : 2011-06-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027287228
This advanced historical linguistics course book deals with the historical and comparative study of African languages. The first part functions as an elementary introduction to the comparative method, involving the establishment of lexical and grammatical cognates, the reconstruction of their historical development, techniques for the subclassification of related languages, and the use of language-internal evidence, more specifically the application of internal reconstruction. Part II addresses language contact phenomena and the status of language in a wider, cultural-historical and ecological context. Part III deals with the relationship between comparative linguistics and other disciplines. In this rich course book, the author presents valuable views on a number of issues in the comparative study of African languages, more specifically concerning genetic diversity on the African continent, the status of pidginised and creolised languages, language mixing, and grammaticalisation.
Author : Peter Bakker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 16,30 MB
Release : 2017-05-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027265739
This book launches a new approach to creole studies founded on phylogenetic network analysis. Phylogenetic approaches offer new visualisation techniques and insights into the relationships between creoles and non-creoles, creoles and other contact varieties, and between creoles and lexifier languages. With evidence from creole languages in Africa, Asia, the Americas, and the Pacific, the book provides new perspectives on creole typology, cross-creole comparisons, and creole semantics. The book offers an introduction for newcomers to the fields of creole studies and phylogenetic analysis. Using these methods to analyse a variety of linguistic features, both structural and semantic, the book then turns to explore old and new questions and problems in creole studies. Original case studies explore the differences and similarities between creoles, and propose solutions to the problems of how to classify creoles and how they formed and developed. The book provides a fascinating glimpse into the unity and heterogeneity of creoles and the areal influences on their development. It also provides metalinguistic discussions of the “creole” concept from different perspectives. Finally, the book reflects critically on the findings and methods, and sets new agendas for future studies. Creole Studies has been written for a broad readership of scholars and students in the fields of contact linguistics, biolinguistics, sociolinguistics, language typology, and semantics.
Author : Colin Renfrew
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 5256 pages
File Size : 23,92 MB
Release : 2014-06-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1107647754
The Cambridge World Prehistory provides a systematic and authoritative examination of the prehistory of every region around the world from the early days of human origins in Africa two million years ago to the beginnings of written history, which in some areas started only two centuries ago. Written by a team of leading international scholars, the volumes include both traditional topics and cutting-edge approaches, such as archaeolinguistics and molecular genetics, and examine the essential questions of human development around the world. The volumes are organised geographically, exploring the evolution of hominins and their expansion from Africa, as well as the formation of states and development in each region of different technologies such as seafaring, metallurgy and food production. The Cambridge World Prehistory reveals a rich and complex history of the world. It will be an invaluable resource for any student or scholar of archaeology and related disciplines looking to research a particular topic, tradition, region or period within prehistory.
Author : Akinbiyi Akinlabi
Publisher :
Page : 716 pages
File Size : 43,64 MB
Release : 2004
Category : African languages
ISBN :
Ben Elugbe u. Tayo Bankale: Cognation Percentages in Benue-Congo-Implications for Internal Classification / Larry Hyman: Why Describe African Languages? / H. Ekkehard Wolff: Segments and Prosodies in Chadic-On Descriptive and Explanatory Adequacy, Historical Reconstructions, and the Status of Lamang-Hdi / Oluseye Adesola: Coda Deletion in the Yoruba Loan Phonology / Akinbiyi Akinlabi u. Alexander Iwara: Transparency and Opacity in Lokaa Vowel Harmony / Michael Cahill: Marked Tones and Texture-The Necessity of High Tones in K°Anni / Bruce Connell: Pitch Realization of Questions and Statements in Mambila / Yoshihito Dobashi: Phonological Phrasing in Sandawe / Laura J. Downing: Constraint and Complexity in Subsegmental Representations / Alexander Iwara: The Grammatical Function of Tone on Lokaa / Rose O. Aziza: Negation in Southwestern Edoid-The Case of Urhobo / Christa Beaudoin-Lietz, Derek Nurse u. Sarah Rose: Pronominal Object Marking in Bantu / Stefan Elders: Distributed Predicative Syntax in Doyayo-Constituent Order Alternations and Cliticization / Zygmunt Fraijzyngier u. Mohammed Munkaila: Point of View of the Subject as a Grammatical Category / Jason Kandybowicz: Predicate Clefts, Derivations, and Universal Grammar / Roland Kiessling: "The giraffes burst throw emerge climb pass through the roof of the hut"-Verbal Serialisation in the West Ring Languages (Isu, Weh, Aghem) / Zelealem Leyew: The Cardinal Numerals of Nilo-Saharan Languages / Michael R. Marlo: Prefixal Reduplication in Lusaamia-Evidence from Morphology / Philip W. Rudd: "Haya, Basi" "Okay so" Markers of Management and Interaction in Swahili Conversation / Josephat M. Rugemalira: Locative Arguments in Bantu / Ken Safir: On Person as a Model for Logophoricity / Ronald P. Schaefer u. Francis O. Egbokhare: Emai Contact Constructions: Beyond Verbs in Series / Helga Schröder: The Relevance of Verbal Morphology in Toposa Discourse / Anne Storch: Traces of a Secret Language-Circumfixes in Hone (Jukun) Plurals / Weldu Michael Weldyesus: Locative Predication in Tigrinya / Tunde Adegbola: Probabilistically Speaking: A Quantitative Exploration of Yorùbá Speech Surrogacy / Rachélle Gauton, Gilles-Maurice de Schryver u. Linkie Mohlala: A Corpus-based Investigation of the Zulu Nominal Suffix -kazi - A Preliminary Study / Wanjiku Nganga: Automatic Word Sense Disambiguation-Kiswahili Nouns / Koen Bostoen: The Vocabulary of Pottery Fashioning Techniques in Great Lakes Bantu-A Comparative Onomasiological Study / Chinyere Ohiri-Aniche: Reconstruction of Initial Velar and Labial-Velar Consonants at the Pre-Lower Cross-Igboid-Yoruboid-Edoid Stage of Benue-Congo / Henry Tourneux: Évolution Morphologique et syntaxique du parler des jeunes "Kotoko" de Goulfe (Cameroun) / Kay Williamson: Implosives in Mande-Atlantic-Congo / Bertrade B. Ngo-Ngijol Banoum: Bantu Gender Revisited through an Analysis of Basaá Categories-A Typological Perspective / Herman M. Batibo: The Role of the External Setting in Language Shift Process-The Case of the Nama-Speaking Ovaherero in Tshabong / Paul D. Fallon: The Best is Not Good Enough-Scouring a Previously Documented Language for More / Aurélia Ferrari: Le sheng: Expansion et Vernacularisation d'une Variété Urbaine Hybride à Nairobi / Helene Fatima Idris: The Status and Use of African Languages versus Arabic in Sudan-A Sociolinguistic Survey in Nyala, Darfur / H.R.T. Muzale: Developing a Language in a Complex Situation: Prospects and Challenges of Tanzanian Sign Language / Francis O. Oyebade u. T.O. Agoyi: The Endangered Status of Marginalised Languages-Sosan and Ùkuè as Case Study / Solomon Oluwole Oyetade: Language Endangerment in Nigeria-Perspectives with the Akpes Cluster of Akoko Languages / Margarida Maria Taddoni Petter: Contact de Langues au Brésil-les Langues Africaines et le Portugais Brésilien / Eno-Abasi E. Urua: Language Marginalization-the Lower Cross Experience
Author : Salikoko Mufwene
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 947 pages
File Size : 32,23 MB
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1009115774
Language contact - the linguistic and social outcomes of two or more languages coming into contact with each other - has been pervasive in human history. However, where histories of language contact are comparable, experiences of migrant populations have been only similar, not identical. Given this, how does language contact work? With contributions from an international team of scholars, this Handbook - the first in a two-volume set - delves into this question from multiple perspectives and provides state-of-the-art research on population movement and language contact and change. It begins with an overview of how language contact as a research area has evolved since the late 19th century. The chapters then cover various processes and theoretical issues associated with population movement and language contact worldwide. It is essential reading for anybody interested in the dynamics of social interactions in diverse contact settings and how the changing ecologies influence the linguistic outcomes.
Author : Sergio Baldi
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 42,61 MB
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9004438483
Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa analyzes around 3000 Arabic loanwords in more than 50 languages in the area, and completes the work started in a previous similar work on West Africa.
Author : Anne Storch
Publisher :
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 27,17 MB
Release : 2005
Category : Nilotic languages
ISBN :