Research in Education


Book Description










The Impact of College Union Involvement on Student Perceptions of Sense of Belonging and Campus Climate


Book Description

College unions have long been promoted as community builders and laboratories for learning. However, little research has been conducted to understand the relationship between college unions and community building. The purpose of this study was to identify if a relationship exists between college union involvement and student perceptions of sense of belonging and campus climate, and to explore how students make sense of their college union experiences. Correlation and regression techniques were applied to 478 college union student employee and volunteer survey responses at a large Midwestern university. The results suggest a statistically significant relationship between event attendance and a favorable view of campus climate. The analysis of ten student journals revealed a relationship between sense of belonging within the college union and perceptions of campus climate. Students developed sense of belonging by utilizing their voice, growing their leadership perspective, meaningfully interacting with diverse others, and participating in programming. This dissertation serves as the first mixed methods study to provide empirical evidence that there is a relationship between involvement in the college union and student perceptions of sense of belonging and campus climate. Study findings suggest that college union involvement plays an important role in community building and student learning.










Determining the Relationship Between Participation in the Arts and the Academic, Personal, and Social Growth of Community College Students


Book Description

The purpose of this study is to answer the call of the National Endowment for the Arts (2011),and various other arts-related organizations, for extensive research on the ability of the fine and performing arts to improve the quality of life for those who participate in them. Guided by C. Robert Pace's theory of quality of student effort, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between community college student participation in arts-related courses and activities and their academic, personal, and social development The Community College Student Experiences Questionnaire (CCSEQ) was used to acquire the data analyzed herein The CCSEQ is a student self-assessment instrument that provides information on the quality of students' educational experience as well as students' progress toward important educational goals (Pearson, Gould, Ethington, & Murrell, 2009). The subjects who provided the data used in the study were 303 community college students who attended ""Regional Community College"" during the spring semester of the 2010-2011 academic year. To address the four research questions posed in this study, the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) will be used to conduct four two-factor multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) analyses, one for each research question. The dependent variables considered in each of the questions are the set of ""estimate of gains"" items that best represent students' academic, personal, and social development. The set of independent variables considered in the study include students' gender, students' age, participation in arts-related courses, and students' quality of effort in the art, music, and theatre activities, provided by the institution The results of the study indicate that significant differences do exist in the self-reported development of the groups observed. Most notable is the large difference found in the overall development of the male and female students of Regional Community College. Differences were also observed in the academic and social development of students reporting different levels of participation in arts-related courses and activities.