Breaking with the Past


Book Description

From 1854 to 1952, the Chinese Maritime Customs Service delivered one-third to one-half of all revenue available to China’s central authorities. Much more than a tax collector, the institution managed China’s harbors and surveyed the Chinese coast. It oversaw a college training Chinese diplomats; translated legal, philosophical, economic, and scientific documents; organized contributions to international exhibitions; and pioneered China’s modern postal system. After the 1911 Revolution, the agency began managing China’s international loans and domestic bond issues, and in the 1930s, it created a coast guard to combat smuggling. The Customs Service was central to China’s post-Taiping entrance into the world of modern nation-states and twentieth-century trade and finance, and this is the first comprehensive history of the Customs Service’s activities and truly cosmopolitan nature. At times, the Service kept China together when little else did.




Britain's Imperial Cornerstone in China


Book Description

This book provides an overview of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs Service, focussing especially on its later years and in particular on the experiences of the foreign administration.













An Epitome of the Reports of the Medical Officers to the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs Service, From 1871 to 1882


Book Description

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.




The Blue Frontier


Book Description

Argues that Qing China was not just a continental empire, but a maritime power protecting its interests at sea.




Robert Hart and China’s Early Modernization


Book Description

"As the Ch’ing government’s Inspector General of the Maritime Customs Service, Robert Hart was the most influential Westerner in China for half a century. These journal entries continue the sequence begun in Entering China’s Service and cover the years when Hart was setting up Customs procedures, establishing a modus operandi with the Ch’ing bureaucracy, and inspecting the treaty ports. They culminate in Hart’s return visit to Europe with the Pin-ch’un Mission and his marriage in Northern Ireland. Smith, Fairbank, and Bruner interleave the segments of Hart’s journals with lively narratives describing the contemporary Chinese scene and recounting Hart’s responses to the many challenges of establishing a Western-style organization within a Chinese milieu."




James Duncan Campbell


Book Description

Preliminary Material /Robert Ronald Campbell --Campbell's Early Years, 1833-1853 /Robert Ronald Campbell --Campbell in the British Civil Service, 1856-1862 /Robert Ronald Campbell --Campbell in China, 1863-1870 /Robert Ronald Campbell --The London Office of the Chinese Customs Service /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Service's Entrance Examination /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Lighting of the Chinese Coast /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Chinese Fleet and Admiral Lang /Robert Ronald Campbell --The International Exhibitions /Robert Ronald Campbell --Campbell As a Diplomat The French and Portuguese Treaties, 1885 and 1887 /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Sino-Japanese War, 1894-1895 /Robert Ronald Campbell --Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee /Robert Ronald Campbell --Railways, Postal Service, and Mining /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Boxer Rising, 1900 /Robert Ronald Campbell --The Chinese Special Envoy at King Edward's Coronation /Robert Ronald Campbell --Campbell's Closing Years, 1903-1907 /Robert Ronald Campbell --A Note on Campbell's China Correspondence /Robert Ronald Campbell --Index /Robert Ronald Campbell --Harvard East Asian Monographs /Robert Ronald Campbell.




China's Influence and American Interests


Book Description

While Americans are generally aware of China's ambitions as a global economic and military superpower, few understand just how deeply and assertively that country has already sought to influence American society. As the authors of this volume write, it is time for a wake-up call. In documenting the extent of Beijing's expanding influence operations inside the United States, they aim to raise awareness of China's efforts to penetrate and sway a range of American institutions: state and local governments, academic institutions, think tanks, media, and businesses. And they highlight other aspects of the propagandistic “discourse war” waged by the Chinese government and Communist Party leaders that are less expected and more alarming, such as their view of Chinese Americans as members of a worldwide Chinese diaspora that owes undefined allegiance to the so-called Motherland.Featuring ideas and policy proposals from leading China specialists, China's Influence and American Interests argues that a successful future relationship requires a rebalancing toward greater transparency, reciprocity, and fairness. Throughout, the authors also strongly state the importance of avoiding casting aspersions on Chinese and on Chinese Americans, who constitute a vital portion of American society. But if the United States is to fare well in this increasingly adversarial relationship with China, Americans must have a far better sense of that country's ambitions and methods than they do now.