Battlefield Automation


Book Description







Battlefield Automation


Book Description




Battlefield Automation


Book Description

GAO reviewed the Army's efforts to implement the Army Tactical Command and Control System (ATCCS) program. GAO found that: (1) from December 1990 through June 1992 program schedules changed for seven of the nine segments that comprise ATCCS; (2) the segments are in various stages of development and acquisition, ranging from full-scale development to fielding; (3) since 1990, estimated consolidated ATCCS costs have decreased from $23.3 billion to $20.5 billion; and (4) the large decrease is due to Army force structure reductions and termination of program components in response to the reduced Soviet threat.




Battlefield Automation


Book Description










Battlefield Automation


Book Description

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the Army Command and Control System's (ACCS) costs, schedule, and status, focusing on its communications architecture and acquisition programs. GAO found that: (1) four of the major ACCS programs will use the Department of Defense standard programming language, Ada, and ACCS common hardware and software (ACCS CHS); and (2) the three communication systems that will link the command and control systems are a telephone-like communications net, a voice radio combat net, and a data distribution radio system. GAO also found that: (1) current estimated costs of $7.4 billion for the command and control systems and $13.9 billion for the communications systems represent an increase of about $2 billion between August 1986 and August 1987; (2) additional program items could increase total ACCS costs to $24.6 billion; and (3) cost increases were mainly due to quantity increases, schedule delays, software development, and production problems. In addition, GAO found that: (1) most ACCS program schedules slipped because of software development and production model reliability problems; and (2) the Army's new Program Executive Officer Concept, effective in May 1987, should streamline and improve the ACCS acquisition process through oversight of the five individual control systems, as well as the ACCS CHS program.




Battlefield Automation


Book Description




Battlefield Automation


Book Description

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed weaknesses in the Army's efforts to develop segments of its Tactical Command and Control System, focusing on the: (1) All Source Analysis System; (2) Maneuver Control System; and (3) Common Hardware and Software. GAO found that: (1) the Army plans to develop a limited All Source Analysis System with the minimum set of features that users need and add features as it develops other versions; (2) the reduced Soviet threat and the availability of existing capabilities similar to the All Source Analysis System have eliminated the need for further procurement of the limited system; (3) although All Source Analysis System equipment can be used to help refine software and system requirements, the Army's unapproved test plan calls for software that does not meet user requirements; (4) the Army spent $155 million to acquire Maneuver Control System equipment that does not meet its requirements; (5) the Army is rushing the Maneuver Control System's development and acquisition process to make a production decision and acquire equipment at the end of fiscal year 1992, even though the revised test and evaluation master plan is not approved and the operational test criteria are not adequately defined; and (6) although the Army cited several reasons to justify acquiring larger, transportable Common Hardware and Software computers and requiring many users that only need the less expensive, portable versions to buy the larger units, the disparity between the $340 million increase in acquisition costs and the logistical and hardware savings, as well as other benefits, does not support the Army's position.