Book Description
Papers giving general discussions on support for, conflict in, and the future of scientific research in the Arctic islands. The document then considers the geosphere, consisting of fossils and paleoenvironments; the hydro-cryosphere, consisting of freshwater, sea and ice; the atmosphere; the biosphere, consisting of living plants, insects, fishes, birds and mammals other than people; and the anthroposphere, consisting of human prehistory, history and recent expeditions.