Microwave Photonics


Book Description

Microwave photonics continues to see rapid growth. The integration of optical fiber and wireless networks has become a commercial reality and is becoming increasingly pervasive. Such hybrid technology will lead to many innovative applications, including backhaul solutions for mobile networks and ultrabroadband wireless networks that can provide users with very high bandwidth services. Microwave Photonics, Second Edition systematically introduces important technologies and applications in this emerging field. It also reviews recent advances in micro- and millimeter-wavelength and terahertz-frequency systems. The book features contributions by leading international researchers, many of whom are pioneers in the field. They examine wave generation, measurement, detection, control, and propagation in detail, as well as the devices and components that enable ultrawide-band and ultrafast transmission, switching, and signal processing. These devices and components include optical-controlled microwave devices, optical transmitters, receivers, switching devices, detectors, and modulators. The book explores the theory, techniques, and technologies that are fueling applications such as radio-over-fiber, injection-locked semiconductor lasers, and terahertz photonics. Throughout, the contributors share insights on overcoming current limitations and on potential developments. What’s New in This Edition Two new chapters, on fiber Bragg gratings for microwave photonics applications and ultrawide-band sub-THz photonic wireless links Updates throughout, reflecting advances in the field New illustrations in each chapter Fully illustrated with more than 300 figures and tables, this book offers a detailed, wide-ranging overview of the current state and future directions of this burgeoning technology.




Fundamentals of Microwave Photonics


Book Description

A comprehensive resource to designing and constructing analog photonic links capable of high RF performance Fundamentals of Microwave Photonics provides a comprehensive description of analog optical links from basic principles to applications. The book is organized into four parts. The first begins with a historical perspective of microwave photonics, listing the advantages of fiber optic links and delineating analog vs. digital links. The second section covers basic principles associated with microwave photonics in both the RF and optical domains. The third focuses on analog modulation formats—starting with a concept, deriving the RF performance metrics from basic physical models, and then analyzing issues specific to each format. The final part examines applications of microwave photonics, including analog receive-mode systems, high-power photodiodes applications, radio astronomy, and arbitrary waveform generation. Covers fundamental concepts including basic treatments of noise, sources of distortion and propagation effects Provides design equations in easy-to-use forms as quick reference Examines analog photonic link architectures along with their application to RF systems A thorough treatment of microwave photonics, Fundamentals of Microwave Photonics will be an essential resource in the laboratory, field, or during design meetings. The authors have more than 55 years of combined professional experience in microwave photonics and have published more than 250 associated works.




Analogue Optical Fibre Communications


Book Description

This book covers issues involved in improving the present range of systems and technology of optical fibre based telecommunications services operating with analogue-sourced signals.







Analog Optical Links


Book Description

Monograph on key subject in EE and optical fibre communication.







Interferometry with Interacting Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-Well Potential


Book Description

This thesis demonstrates a full Mach–Zehnder interferometer with interacting Bose–Einstein condensates confined on an atom chip. It relies on the coherent manipulation of atoms trapped in a magnetic double-well potential, for which the author developed a novel type of beam splitter. Particle-wave duality enables the construction of interferometers for matter waves, which complement optical interferometers in precision measurement devices, both for technological applications and fundamental tests. This requires the development of atom-optics analogues to beam splitters, phase shifters and recombiners. Particle interactions in the Bose–Einstein condensate lead to a nonlinearity, absent in photon optics. This is exploited to generate a non-classical state with reduced atom-number fluctuations inside the interferometer. This state is then used to study the interaction-induced dephasing of the quantum superposition. The resulting coherence times are found to be a factor of three longer than expected for coherent states, highlighting the potential of entanglement as a resource for quantum-enhanced metrology.




Noise and Signal Interference in Optical Fiber Transmission Systems


Book Description

A comprehensive reference to noise and signal interference in optical fiber communications Noise and Signal Interference in Optical Fiber Transmission Systems is a compendium on specific topics within optical fiber transmission and the optimization process of the system design. It offers comprehensive treatment of noise and intersymbol interference (ISI) components affecting optical fiber communications systems, containing coverage on noise from the light source, the fiber and the receiver. The ISI is modeled with a statistical approach, leading to new useful computational methods. The author discusses the subject with the help of numerous applications and simulations of noise and signal interference theory. Key features: Complete all-in-one reference on the subject for engineers and designers of optical fiber transmission systems Discusses the physical principles behind several noise contributions encountered in the optical communications systems design, including contributions from the light source, the fiber and the receiver Covers the theory of the ISI for the binary signal, as well as noise statistics Discusses the theory and the mathematical models of the numerous noise components (such as optical noise, photodetection noise and reflection noise) Introduces the frequency description of the ISI and provides new calculation methods based on the characteristic functions Provides useful tools and examples for optimum design of optical fiber transmission networks and systems This book will serve as a comprehensive reference for researchers, R & D engineers, developers and designers working on optical transmission systems and optical communications. Advanced students in optical communications and related fields will also find this book useful.




Coherent State Limit of Cavity Vibrations In Analog To Quantum Acoustics


Book Description

The book describes the author's research on the quantum behavior of mechanical oscillators in the form of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The text provides a historical perspective on the use of mechanical oscillators in technological advancements, from pendulum clocks to the development of quantum technologies. The author highlights the unique advantages of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies and the lessons that can be learned from this particular platform. The text also discusses the potential applications of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies. The author emphasizes the importance of understanding the quantum behavior of mechanical systems and the potential for these systems to drive scientific advancement. The text discusses the quantum behavior of mechanical oscillators in the form of surface acoustic waves (SAWs) and their potential applications in quantum technologies. The author highlights the unique advantages of SAW systems and the lessons that can be learned from this platform. The text also discusses the history of mechanical oscillators in technological advancements, from pendulum clocks to the development of quantum technologies.The given input text describes the author's research on the quantum behavior of mechanical oscillators in the form of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The text provides a historical perspective on the use of mechanical oscillators in technological advancements, from pendulum clocks to the development of quantum technologies. The author highlights the unique advantages of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies and the lessons that can be learned from this particular platform. The text also discusses the potential applications of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies. The author emphasizes the importance of understanding the quantum behavior of mechanical systems and the potential for these systems to drive scientific advancement. The input text describes the author's research on the quantum behavior of mechanical oscillators in the form of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The text provides a historical perspective on the use of mechanical oscillators in technological advancements, from pendulum clocks to the development of quantum technologies. The author highlights the unique advantages of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies and the lessons that can be learned from this platform. The text also discusses the potential applications of SAW systems in the development of quantum technologies. The author emphasizes the importance of understanding the quantum behavior of mechanical systems and the potential for these systems to drive scientific advancement. Research Highlights: * Quantum acoustics behavior of mechanical oscillators in SAWs discussed * Historical perspective on mechanical oscillators in technological advancements * Potential applications of SAW systems in quantum acoustics a technologies discussed * Importance of understanding quantum behavior of mechanical systems emphasized Key word Acoustic wave, Surface acoustic wave, SAW, Mechanical oscillator, Quantum mechanics, Quantum technology




High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology


Book Description

This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the application of the newest laser and microscope/ophthalmoscope technology in the field of high resolution imaging in microscopy and ophthalmology. Starting by describing High-Resolution 3D Light Microscopy with STED and RESOLFT, the book goes on to cover retinal and anterior segment imaging and image-guided treatment and also discusses the development of adaptive optics in vision science and ophthalmology. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the reader will learn about the latest developments and most up to date technology in the field and how these translate to a medical setting. High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology – New Frontiers in Biomedical Optics has been written by leading experts in the field and offers insights on engineering, biology, and medicine, thus being a valuable addition for scientists, engineers, and clinicians with technical and medical interest who would like to understand the equipment, the applications and the medical/biological background. Lastly, this book is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Gerhard Zinser, co-founder of Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, a scientist, a husband, a brother, a colleague, and a friend.