Culture of Tobacco


Book Description

Despite the global outcry against the harmful effects of tobacco products, this crop continues to thrive and has become a major source of income for all associated with its production process. This book presents an informative perspective on the impact of tobacco cultivation on the socio-economic fabric of rural Andhra Pradesh. The adoption of commercial crops has created phenomenal opportunities for millions and changed traditional social relationships. Tobacco cultivation differs from that ...




Encyclopaedia of India


Book Description

Presents information on India in over 270 photographs and 44 maps. This book is divided into two major sections: one is about India in general, and the other is about the states in particular. It covers a range of topics from history, political divisions, people, physical features, climate, forests and wildlife, natural resources, and more.




Andhra Pradesh


Book Description




Andhra Pradesh Vision 2020


Book Description

The Vision Of Andhra Pradesh, The First State In The Country To Develop It, Is To Build A Prosperous, Democratic, Egalitarian, And Cohesive Rural Society. Andhra Pradesh With Its Strengths In Agriculture And Food Production Has Tremendous Potential To Emerge As A Major Power House. Agricultural Performance Is The Key To Economic Growth And Poverty Alleviation Since It Is The Dominant Activity In Rural Areas.The Key Efforts Would Also Include (A) Constant Upgradation Of Technology With An Emphasis On Reduction In Unit Costs And Increase In Benefits That Would Flow To The Small Farmers And (B) Participation Of Beneficiaries In The Designing And Implementation Of Programmes. There Is A Need To Shift The Focus Of Research And Development From A Single Input Package Technology For Environmentally Homogeneous Regions (Irrigated Areas) To A Portfolio Of Location Specific Technologies For Dry Lands And Uplands, Which Are Heterogeneous.Raising Agricultural Productivity In A Sustainable And Equitable Manner Through Improvement Of Technology And Institutions Would Help Overcome Food Security. Attaining A Sustainable Growth Of 4-5 Per Cent Per Annum From Now To 2020 Of Gross Domestic Product From Agriculture Involves Key Reforms In Agriculture Trade, Investments In Post-Harvest Technologies Of A Huge Order, Raising The Efficiency And Quality Of Public Service Delivery, And A Clearly Stated Policy For Regulating The Private Sector To Protect The Natural Resource Base That Agriculture Relies On So That The Growth Is Sustained Over Generations.Informed Scientists And Economists Led By The Editors Yerram Raju And N.G.P. Rao Look At The Ways In Which This Lofty Vision Can Turn Into A Sustainable Strategy For Growth In The Key Agriculture Sector In This Book. This Book Holds Key To Many Of The Concerns Being Raised In The Context Of Implementation Of Agreement On Agriculture In The Wto.




Undeserved Death: A Study on Suicide of Farmers in Andhra Pradesh (2000 - 2005)


Book Description

The multi-dimensional nature of farmers' distress in several states of India is pushing farmers to commit suicides. The deficiencies in institutional factors — those related to credit, insurance, supply of inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and marketing —are becoming serious. Social factors such as the non-empowerment of elected local bodies, the exploitative attitude of moneylenders and merchants, and gender discrimination are aggravating the deprivation of small and marginal farmers and landless agricultural labourers. Compounding the crumbling institutional and social support systems are the other factors such as disconnection between research, education and extension organizations and rural realities, land degradation, unsustainable exploitation of groundwater and consecutive droughts. All these resulted in the agrarian crisis, more particularly in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamilnadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Gujarat and Punjab. Analyzing some of these factors pertaining to agrarian crisis and farmer's suicides, a pilot study and other articles in this book analytically bring out the prevailing situation in Andhra Pradesh. A few articles in the book also highlight the situation in Karnataka, Maharashtra and Punjab. Some of the implications discussed by the academicians, activists, researchers and others will definitely help the policy makers in their future programme to safeguard and strengthen the livelihood security of the families of resource-poor small and marginal farmers. The book will be of immense use both for the scholars and the government authorities.




Cotton Production


Book Description

Provides a comprehensive overview of the role of cotton in the economy and cotton production around the world This book offers a complete look at the world’s largest fiber crop: cotton. It examines its effect on the global economy—its uses and products, harvesting and processing, as well as the major challenges and their solutions, recent trends, and modern technologies involved in worldwide production of cotton. Cotton Production presents recent developments achieved by major cotton producing regions around the world, including China, India, USA, Pakistan, Turkey and Europe, South America, Central Asia, and Australia. In addition to origin and history, it discusses the recent advances in management practices, as well as the agronomic challenges and the solutions in the major cotton producing areas of the world. Keeping a focus on global context, the book provides sufficient details regarding the management of cotton crops. These details are not limited to the choice of cultivar, soil management, fertilizer and water management, pest control, cotton harvesting, and processing. The first book to cover all aspects of cotton production in a global context Details the role of cotton in the economy, the uses and products of cotton, and its harvesting and processing Discusses the current state of cotton management practices and issues within and around the world’s cotton producing areas Provides insight into the ways to improve cotton productivity in order to keep pace with the growing needs of an increasing population Cotton Production is an essential book for students taking courses in agronomy and cropping systems as well as a reference for agricultural advisors, extension specialists, and professionals throughout the industry.




Indira's Objective Agriculture : MCQ For Compatitive Exam of Agriculture


Book Description

Indira's Objective Agriculture for competitive exams in agriculture discipline contain 21 chapters covering all related discipline. The chapters included such as: General agriculture, Agricultural climatology, Genetics and plant breeding, Agricultural biotechnology, Plant physiology, Plant biochemistry, Agricultural microbiology, Seed science, Agronomy, Soil science, Entomology, Plant pathology, Horticulture, Agricultural extension, Agricultural economics, Animal husbandry and dairying, Agricultural statistics, Research methodology and appendix have been given due importance and whole syllabus was covered as per ICAR syllabus and guidelines. Each chapter contains multiple choice questions and total about 25 thousand objective questions with multiple choice have been framed and arranged sequentially for the easy understanding of the students. Recent information and development in the field of agriculture have been incorporated in the book. Thus this book is based on the syllabus of student of agricultural stream, it may be useful not only to students but also teachers, researchers, extension workers and development officers for reference and easy answering of many complicated questions. The chapters are chosen in view to cover the course contents of competitive examinations like IAS, IFS, ARS, PCS, Banking services, states and national levels of different competition in agricultural subjects. The entire book is prepared in most simple, clear and talking language so that the contents could be easily understand by the readers. Hence this book can serve as a single platform for preparation of different competitive examinations in agriculture.




Indiras Objective Agronomy, 2nd Ed. MCQ's for Agricultural Competitive Examinations


Book Description

“Indira’s Objective Agronomy” 2nd Revised Ed. for competitive exams in agronomy discipline contain 16 chapters covering all related discipline. Each chapters contains multiple choice questions and total about 8000 objective questions with multiple choice have been framed and arranged sequentially for the easy understanding of the students. The chapters are chosen in view to cover the course contents of competitive examinations like IAS, IFS, ARS, PCS and Banking services of agricultural subjects particular in agronomy. The entire book is prepared in most simple, clear and talking language so that the contents could be easily followed by the readers.




Control of Tobacco-related Cancers and Other Diseases


Book Description

Tobacco use is widely recognized as the most important preventable cause of death and disease in the world today. In most countries its use is synonymous with cigarette smoking, but in some tobacco is more frequently used in other forms. The health consequences of cigarette smoking and other forms of tobacco use encompass a wide spectrum of diseases including cancers of the mouth, larynx, lung, pharynx and oesophagus; diseases of the heart, circulatory system and lungs; and if used during pregnancy, adverse effects on the foetus.Even second hand passive smoking is shown to cause and influence the risks of diseases. Tobacco control in any country, however, is not simply a health problem. It has major implications for economics, agriculture, law and individual and social behaviour. Therefore, tobacco control must involve a multidimensional, multidisciplinary approach. In this volume, the issue of tobacco control is addressed from many points of view by leading international experts in clinical medicine, public health, biostatistics and behavioural sciences, agriculture, law and policy analysis. The articles provide an in depth overview of the various topicscentral to the theme of tobacco control. This constitutes a valuable resource work on a subject of increasing concern, containing state-of-the-art reviews, original research papers, and thought provoking articles.




Foreign Agriculture


Book Description