Author : Jacques Bertrand
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 37,59 MB
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 1108491286
A unique, comparative-historical analysis of the impact of democratization on five nationalist conflicts in Southeast Asia.
Author : Joseph Chinyong Liow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 23,11 MB
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781316618097
Religion and nationalism are two of the most potent and enduring forces that have shaped the modern world. Yet, there has been little systematic study of how these two forces have interacted to provide powerful impetus for mobilization in Southeast Asia, a region where religious identities are as strong as nationalist impulses. At the heart of many religious conflicts in Southeast Asia lies competing conceptions of nation and nationhood, identity and belonging, and loyalty and legitimacy. In this accessible and timely study, Joseph Liow examines the ways in which religious identity nourishes collective consciousness of a people who see themselves as a nation, perhaps even as a constituent part of a nation, but anchored in shared faith. Drawing on case studies from across the region, Liow argues that this serves both as a vital element of identity and a means through which issues of rights and legitimacy are understood.
Author : Gilbert Rozman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 12,78 MB
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1000360164
How can democratization move forward in an era of populist-nationalist backlash? Many countries in Asia, and elsewhere, face the challenge of navigating between China and the United States in a period of intensifying polarization in their policies tied to democracy. East Asia has shown the way to democratization in Asia—with Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan linking national identity to democratization. In other parts of Asia, especially Southeast Asia, nationalist governments have tended to move away from democratization, as happened in Hong Kong at China’s insistence. This book investigates how national identity can both help and hinder democratization, illustrated by a series of examples from across Asia. A valuable guide for students and scholars both of democratization and of Asian politics.
Author : Audrey R. Kahin
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 26,1 MB
Release : 2012-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9971695715
As Indonesia's leading Muslim politician in the second half of the 20th century, Mohammad Natsir (1908-1993) went from heading the country's first post-independence government and largest Islamic political party to spending years in rebellion and in prison. After initially welcoming Soekarno's overthrow in 1965, he became one of the most outspoken critics of the successor Suharto government's increasingly autocratic rule. Natsir's copious writings stretch from his student days in the late colonial period, when his debates with Soekarno over the character of Indonesian nationalism first attracted public attention, to the years immediately preceding his death when his trenchant criticisms brought him the enmity of the Suharto regime. They reveal a man struggling to harmonize his deep Islamic faith with his equally firm belief in national independence and democracy. Drawing from a wide range of materials, including these writings and extensive interviews with the subject, this political biography of Natsir positions an important Muslim politician and thinker in the context of a critical period of Indonesia's history, and describes his vision of how a newly independent country could embrace religion without sacrificing its democratic values.
Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 44,46 MB
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0801466342
Developing a framework to study "what makes a region," Amitav Acharya investigates the origins and evolution of Southeast Asian regionalism and international relations. He views the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) "from the bottom up" as not only a U.S.-inspired ally in the Cold War struggle against communism but also an organization that reflects indigenous traditions. Although Acharya deploys the notion of "imagined community" to examine the changes, especially since the Cold War, in the significance of ASEAN dealings for a regional identity, he insists that "imagination" is itself not a neutral but rather a culturally variable concept. The regional imagination in Southeast Asia imagines a community of nations different from NAFTA or NATO, the OAU, or the European Union. In this new edition of a book first published as The Quest for Identity in 2000, Acharya updates developments in the region through the first decade of the new century: the aftermath of the financial crisis of 1997, security affairs after September 2001, the long-term impact of the 2004 tsunami, and the substantial changes wrought by the rise of China as a regional and global actor. Acharya argues in this important book for the crucial importance of regionalism in a different part of the world.
Author : Aurel Croissant
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 28,85 MB
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 1108495745
Comparative analysis of case studies across East Asia provides new insights into the relationship between state building, stateness, and democracy.
Author : Marcus Mietzner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 21,31 MB
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1108589073
Since the mid-2000s, the quality of democracy around the world has been in decline, and Southeast Asia is no exception. This Element analyzes the extent, patterns and drivers of democratic deconsolidation in the three Southeast Asian countries that boast the longest history of electoral democracy in the region: Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand. While the exact deconsolidation outcomes differ, all three nations have witnessed similar trends of democratic erosion. In each case, long-standing democratic deficiencies (such as clientelism, politicized security forces and non-democratic enclaves) have persisted; rising wealth inequality has triggered political oligarchization and subsequent populist responses embedded in identity politics; and ambitious middle classes have opted for non-democratic alternatives to safeguard their material advancement. As a result, all three polities have descended from their democratic peaks between the late 1980s and early 2000s, with few signs pointing to a return to previous democratization paths.
Author : R. H. Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,16 MB
Release : 1996-07-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521564434
This volume examines the countries in Southeast Asia that have conducted multi-party elections.
Author : Susan J. Henders
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 24,60 MB
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739106891
The notable contributors to Democratization and Identity introduce the experiences of East and Southeast Asia into the study of democratization in ethnically (including religiously) diverse societies. This collection suggests that the risk of ethnicized conflict, exclusion, or hierarchy during democratization depends in large part on the nature of the ethnic identities and relations constituted during authoritarian rule. This volume's theoretical breakthroughs and its country case studies shed light on the prospects for ethnically inclusive and non-hierarchical democratization across East and Southeast Asia and beyond.
Author : Hubertus Johannes Mook
Publisher :
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 38,9 MB
Release : 1950
Category : Southeast Asia
ISBN :
