Design and Construction of Airport Pavements on Expansive Soils


Book Description

This investigation was initiated to review the current engineering literature and synthesize from it a design procedure for stabilizing expansive soils beneath airport pavements. To do this, the study was broken down into six specific areas: (1) Methods of identifying and classifying the types of soil that are considered expansive and cause early pavement distress; (2) Laboratory and/or field test methods to determine the level of expansion and shrinkage; (3) Selection of the type and amount of stabilizing agent (lime, cement, asphalt, only); (4) Test methods to determine the physical properties of stabilized soil; (5) Test methods to determine the durability of stabilized soil; and, (6) Field construction criteria and procedures. This report addresses the above objectives and provides a summary of the current literature pertaining to the subject. Conclusions and recommendations were made based on the current literature, without laboratory verification. Soil volume changes caused by other factors (e.g., frost heave, salt heave) were not studied.







Expansive Soils


Book Description

Essential technical information for building on expansive soils--complete with practical, proven design methods. Expansive Soils examines factors that influence the design offoundations and pavements built on expansive soils, and exploreskey design procedures and remedial measures that address thesefactors effectively. Backed by the authors' extensive research andexperience --including interviews with practicing engineers workingwith expansive soils --this authoritative volume is an importantreference text for geotechnical and foundation engineers,geologists, construction professionals, and students. Easy to understand and apply, Expansive Soils contains: * Site investigation techniques for identification andclassification of expansive soils * Heave prediction methods using different types of data --withrigorous treatment of soil suction theory and measurement,oedometer tests, and more * Alternative design procedures for drilled pier and slab-on-gradefoundations, highway and airfield pavements * Treatment and chemical stabilization techniques --including salttreatment; moisture barriers; lime and cement stabilization; andother procedures * Remedial measures such as drainage control, and removal withreplacement and compaction control * Sample problems illustrating practical applications.







Planning and Design of Airports, Fifth Edition


Book Description

Authoritative, Up-to-Date Coverage of Airport Planning and Design Fully updated to reflect the significant changes that have occurred in the aviation industry, the new edition of this classic text offers definitive guidance on every aspect of planning, design, engineering, and renovating airports and terminals. Planning and Design of Airports, Fifth Edition, includes complete coverage of the latest aircraft and air traffic management technologies, passenger processing technologies, computer-based analytical and design models, new guidelines for estimating required runway lengths and pavement thicknesses, current Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, and more. Widely recognized as the field's standard text, this time-tested, expertly written reference is the best and most trusted source of information on current practice, techniques, and innovations in airport planning and design. COVERAGE INCLUDES: Designing facilities to accommodate a wide variety of aircraft Air traffic management Airport planning studies Forecasting for future demands on airport system components Geometric design of the airfield Structural design of airport pavements Airport lighting, marking, and signage Planning and design of the terminal area Airport security planning Airport airside capacity and delay Finance strategies, including grants, bonds, and private investment Environmental planning Heliports







Report No. FHWA-RD.


Book Description




Vertisols and Technologies for their Management


Book Description

Vertisols, one of the eleven established soil orders, are clay soils with unusual and interesting properties. They cover more than 350 million hectares of land in the world and in tropical Africa alone there are over 100 million hectares. Because of their very small particle size and high surface area, these soils have higher physical and chemical reactivity than other soils. Their interaction with agrochemicals/industrial wastes, has been, increasingly, the subject of research especially in the last two decades. Vertisols create special problems when used for engineering purposes. This book is intended to provide comprehensive and state-of-the-art information about Vertisols worldwide. Special attention is given to the use and management of soils such as fertilizer use, crop selection, soil tillage, water restriction on land including irrigation, and soil erosion. A special chapter has been added to deal with geotechnical engineering of Vertisols. Vertisols have great potential for agricultural production but many, especially in the developing world, are underutilized due to a lack of understanding regarding their behaviour and management. This book is written by leading scientists worldwide. It is expected that this monograph will be of great use to soil scientists and agronomists, graduate and senior graduate students. Improvement of their management may solve the current food deficiency in the world.




Planning and Design of Airports


Book Description

This edition of this work is updated & expanded to reflect the latest developments in the planning & design of airports. It now features coverage of the geometric design of landing areas, air traffic control systems, airport security, demand forecasting, airport financing, environmental assessment, terminal & ground access system planning, & heliport & vertiport design. It also provides modern approaches to lighting, signing, & marking of airfields... paving runways... & much more. Planning & Design of Airports is an indispensable reference for civil engineers, transportation engineers, government planners, architects, & all others involved in any aspect of airport planning & design.