Downy Mildew Disease of Pearl Millet


Book Description

Geographical distribution. Economic importance. Symptoms. Causal organism. Asexual phase. Sexual phase. Pathogenic variability. Disease cycle. Host range. Seed transmission. Mycoparasites. Another downy mildew pathogen on pearl millet. Control methods. Cultural. Chemical. Host-plant resistance. Management strategies for the control of downy mildew. Diversification of cultivars. Use of recovery resistance. Use of fungicides. Cultural practices.




Downy Mildew of Pearl Millet


Book Description







Ergot Disease of Pearl Millet


Book Description

Geographical distribution. Disease symptoms. Ergot-induced toxicity. Causal organism. Disease cycle. Disease management. Cultural control. Removal of sclerotia from seed. Eradication of collateral hosts. Chemical control. Biological control. Control through pollen management. Control through resistance. Background. Resistance screening technique. Development of resistant sources. Use of resistant sources in breeding.







Millets and Sorghum


Book Description

Millets and sorghum are extremely important crops in many developing nations and because of the ability of many of them to thrive in low-moisture situations they represent some exciting opportunities for further development to address the continuing and increasing impact of global temperature increase on the sustainability of the world’s food crops. The main focus of this thorough new book is the potential for crop improvement through new and traditional methods, with the book’s main chapters covering the following crops: sorghum, pearl millet, finger millet, foxtail milet, proso millet, little millet, barnyard millet, kodo millet, tef and fonio. Further chapters cover pests and diseases, nutritional and industrial importance, novel tools for improvement, and seed systems in millets. Millets and Sorghum provides full and comprehensive coverage of these crucially important crops, their biology, world status and potential for improvement, and is an essential purchase for crop and plant scientists, and food scientists and technologists throughout the developed and developing world. All libraries in universities and research establishment where biological and agricultural sciences are studied and taught should have copies of this important book on their shelves.







Screening Techniques and Sources of Resistance to Downy Mildew and Rust in Pearl Millet


Book Description

Significant progress has been made in developing highly effective and reliable laboratory/greenhouse and field screening techniques and in using them to identify resistance, and to develop cultivars resistant to downy mildew (Sclerospora graminicola). Using these techniques, 4771 accessions of pearl millet, 50 accessions of intermediate weedy forms, and 534 accessions of wild relatives, originating from 40 countries, have been screened in India and/or western Africa, and a large number of resistant sources identified. More than 20 breeding products have been developed and released for cultivation in India and Africa. Similar progress in developing cultivars resistant to rust (Puccinia spp.) has been made. This bulletin describes allthe currently known screening techniques and provides relevant information on important sources of resistance to these two diseases. It is expected to be useful to breeders and pathologists involved in improving pearl millet for genetic resistance to these two important diseases.




Future Challenges in Crop Protection Against Fungal Pathogens


Book Description

This volume presents the issues and challenges of crop pathogens and plant protection. Composed of the latest knowledge in plant pathology, the book covers topics such as fungal diseases of the groundnut, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria, plant pathogenic fungi in the genomics era, the increased virulence of wheat rusts and oat fungal diseases. Written by experienced and internationally recognized scientists in the field, Future Challenges in Crop Protection Against Fungal Pathogens is a concise yet comprehensive resource valuable for both novice as well as experienced plant scientists and researchers.




Proceedings


Book Description

A comprehensive review of downy mildew and ergot of pearl millet. Downy Mildew: historical. Geographical distribution. Losses. Pathogen: taxonomy. Reproduction, asexual sexual. Seedborne nature. Oospores, production under different environments. Survival and dormancy. Germination. Degradation. Secondary spread through sporangia/zoospores. Physiological specialization. Environmental races. Artificial culture. Host range. Host: screening procedures. Measuring scale. Sources of resistance. Inheritance of resistance. Environment and agronomy: time of planting. Rotations. Fertilizer effects. Chemical control . The other downy mildew. Ergot: historical. Geographical distribution. Losses. Ergot poisoning. Pathogen: taxonomy. Reproduction, asexual, sexual. Survival. Secondary spread. Artificial culture. Host range. Host: screening procedures. Measuring scale. Sources of resistance. Physiological studies. Environment and agronomy. Control: chemicals. Removal of sclerotia by floating in salt water. Biological control. Literature cited. Some questions on downy mildew and ergot. Papers submitted by participants. Downy mildew of pearl millet in Senegal. Comments on downy mildew research. Downy mildew disease of pearl millet. Downy mildew pearl millet. Downy mildew and ergot of pearl millet. Some suggestions for research on downy mildew and ergot. Thoughts on questions raised on downy mildew and ergot of pearl millet. Ergot of pearl millet.