E-MONEY


Book Description

Fuat BALTA Lecturer, Entrepreneur and Startup The Entrepreneur's Investment Bank, One of ``EIBANK`` Founders, Our purpose to accelerate the speed of SALES, grow New generation entrepreneurs via HIRE them as admin partners, create investment capital via M&A part of stocks of small and medium-sized companies, increase production, create millions of new Job positions in the US and Europe. http://bit.ly/fuatbalta E-Money Book is a petition to the world and shows problems of old ``not updated`` world economy engine and solutions of the idea ``updated`` economy rules and tools When we look the old-world ``not updated`` economy window: Problem: Create a Job and Find a Job. When we look at the Idea ``updated`` economy window: Problem: Not find a job, Problem: Create Second income It`s possible to create the second income from trillion dollars new generation capital market to e-wallets of a couple of billions of family members with an internet connection. We should consider and ask ourselves. Why Consumption Right is a Human Right? Because if We can`t create income to consumers of the world, production may not increase and we may not create sufficient jobs in the US and Europe. Otherwise, Job problem will be a headache for every community it doesn`t matter wherever we live. We all partners of the new generation world economy engine. We have 2 option: 1 Option: We can reject, ignore the problems of old-world economy rules and tools and continue to live with old-world economy rules and tools. Or 2 Option: We can put our prejudice eyeglass on the desk and update old world economy rules and tools to increase purchase power of the consumers of the world, increase production and create millions of new job positions in the US and Europe CHANGE, It`s up to us, It`s up to you. Blogs: https://medium.com/@changeitsuptous https://medium.com/e-money QA Podcasts: https://qapodcast.wixsite.com/campusweb




E-Money: Prudential Supervision, Oversight, and User Protection


Book Description

This departmental paper discusses the evolving prudential frameworks for nonbank issuers of electronic money. Some jurisdictions take a relatively light-touch approach to regulating electronic money issuers (EMIs). Others have sought to apply more stringent requirements to protect electronic money (e-money) users, as the sector has grown in importance. The paper aims to build on previous IMF staff contributions to the literature and to draw policy conclusions for strengthening e-money regulatory regimes; in particular in jurisdictions where issuers, individually or collectively, have grown to a size to which they are of macro-financial importance (see below). Chapter 2 provides background on the development of e-money, its economic benefits, and potential risks. Chapter 3 discusses prudential supervision of EMIs, followed in Chapter 4 by their oversight from a payments system perspective. Chapter 5 discusses potential additional measures for user protection and contingency arrangements for EMI failure. The last chapter presents policy recommendations for policymakers, especially in those emerging market economies and developing countries wherein EMIs have reached a scale at which they could have a significant economic impact if they were to fail.




Bringing E-money to the Poor


Book Description

Moving toward universal access to financial services is within reach, thanks to new technologies, transformative business models, and ambitious reforms. Instruments such as e-money accounts and mobile accounts, along with debit cards and low-cost traditional bank accounts, can significantly increase financial access for those who are excluded. Bringing e-Money to the Poor: Successes and Failures examines the lessons of success from four country case studies of “gazelles†?†•Kenya, South Africa, Sri Lanka, and Thailand†•that leapt from limitation to innovation by successfully enabling the deployment of e-money technology. These countries have thereby transformed the landscape of financial access to their poor. In addition, two country case studies (Maldives and the Philippines) yield lessons learned from constraints that stalled e-money deployments. Because technology is not a silver bullet, the case studies also explore other strategic elements that need to be in place for a country to expand access to financial services through digital technology.




The Rise of Digital Money


Book Description

This paper marks the launch of a new IMF series, Fintech Notes. Building on years of IMF staff work, it will explore pressing topics in the digital economy and be issued periodically. The series will carry work by IMF staff and will seek to provide insight into the intersection of technology and the global economy. The Rise of Digital Money analyses how technology companies are stepping up competition to large banks and credit card companies. Digital forms of money are increasingly in the wallets of consumers as well as in the minds of policymakers. Cash and bank deposits are battling with so-called e-money, electronically stored monetary value denominated in, and pegged to, a currency like the euro or the dollar. This paper identifies the benefits and risks and highlights regulatory issues that are likely to emerge with a broader adoption of stablecoins. The paper also highlights the risks associated with e-money: potential creation of new monopolies; threats to weaker currencies; concerns about consumer protection and financial stability; and the risk of fostering illegal activities, among others.




Quest for Good Money


Book Description

This open access book examines the history and role of money. Money is often defined in terms of three interrelated functions: as a medium of exchange, store of value and unit of account. Researchers frequently discuss the first two functions, but tend to ignore unit of account. This book focuses on how a unit of account or denomination can be defined and can be derived from the monetary system. In the case of paper money and coins, we know how to determine the denomination of money based on the problem of the least number of weights defined by Bâchet and proved by Hardy and Wright (1960). However, in the case of digital or cryptocurrency, denomination may not matter because digital or cryptocurrency uses a wallet that is essentially denomination free: a wallet can contain any amount of currency without upper and lower limits. When people talk about the stablecoin, i.e. the stable price of digital and cryptocurrency with the major legal tender, they take a unit of account or denomination of digital or cryptocurrency as given. This arrangement destroys the nature of denomination free or decentralized autonomy as it were. Exploring how we can consolidate with these two views of denomination, this book will appeal to anyone interested in creating new digital or cryptocurrencies. It also serves as a textbook on central bank digital currency.




Electronic Financial Services


Book Description

Electronic Financial Services provides an extensive overview of technology management and information communications technologies (ICT) in the financial services. Chapters cover E-banking, E-insurance, E-stock trading and E-fundraising and use examples of state-of-the-art information systems that are supporting the Internet operations of many financial service institutions. - Jargon is not avoided, but is explained thoroughly - Includes studies of e-finance systems in use by the major financial services in the world - Small case studies are included, plus questions for discussion are given at chapter ends




The Future of Money


Book Description




Some Lessons from Asian E-Money Schemes for the Adoption of Central Bank Digital Currency


Book Description

This paper synthesizes four lessons from the experiences of six Asian e-money schemes for central banks as they consider adopting central bank digital currency (CBDC): (i) CBDC should embody four attributes: trust, convenience, efficiency, and security; (ii) CBDC service providers can facilitate CBDC adoption through four channels: leveraging digital technology, targeting use cases, developing business models, and complying with legal and regulatory requirements; (iii) central banks could incentivize CBDC service providers to develop these four channels when considering CBDC adoption; and (iv) central banks may be able to establish data-sharing arrangements that preserve privacy while leaving room for CBDC service providers to explore the economic value of data.




Modern Banking Technology


Book Description

The book on Modern B@nking Technology is a systematic and comprehensive insight into technology-led banking. It is an encyclopaedia of Banking Technology. The book covers the rich experience of the author in the field of banking and finance. The book will be found useful by banks, researchers, Executives / Directors, IT professionals, pursuers of courses on IT by IIBF, viz., JAIIB / CAIIB / Diploma in Banking Technology / MBA / Certificate Examinations as also by IGNOU / ICAI / ICFAI / ICSI / ICWA / Management Institutions/Universities for practical exposure and professional orientation. The book contains in detail the following ¿Impact on and explosion of Banking Technology in new millennium ¿Innovations in 'Paperless¿ banking¿Payment and Settlement Systems (RTGS) & Cheque Truncations, etc¿Role of IDRBT in development of Protocols and Standards¿Role of IBA and Report on Banking Industry VISON-2010




Electronic and Mobile Commerce Law


Book Description

The rapid, commercially-driven evolution of the Internet has raised concomitant legal concerns that have required responses from both national and international law. This unique text offers a complete analysis of electronic and mobile commerce, exploring the law relating to online contracts and payment systems, electronic marketing, and various forms of cybercrime as well as the regulation of electronic communications networks and services. Written by specialists, this account also provides insights into emerging areas such as internet libel, online gambling, virtual property, cloud computing, smart cards, electronic cash, and the growing use of mobile phones to perform tasks previously carried out by computers.