Electron-beam Welding of Tungsten


Book Description

Reported progress on the electron-beam welding of commercially pure W indicates that sound crack-free welds can be made if the weld is not restrained during welding. Although the data are not all consistent, welds which are smooth and have minimum fusion and heat-affected zone width should be the strongest and most ductile. Tensile strengths are equivalent to the base metal near the recrystallization temperature but are appreciably lower at room temperature. The ductile-to-brittle transition temperatures for electron-beam-welded tungsten are above that of the base metal. The impact resistance of electron-beam-welded tungsten is very low. Electron-beam welding of tungsten parts should be thoroughly evaluated on production prototypes before specifying its use. (Author).




Electron Beam Welding


Book Description

Translated from the German, this is a practical book for engineers which explains the trials, development and manufacturing processes involved in electron beam welding.




Electron Beam Welding of Aerospace Materials


Book Description

High-voltage electron beam welding techniques capable of producing butt welds of optimum strength and ductility were developed for B120VCA titanium, D6AC steel, molybdenum-0.5% titanium to tungsten, and beryllium. Welds were produced in material thicknesses of 0.125 inch for the B120VCA titanium; 0.290 inch and 0.090 inch for the D6AC steel; 0.100 inch, 0.050 inch, and 0.005 inch for the molybdenum-0.5% titanium welded to tungsten; and 0.040 inch for the beryllium. The effects of thermal treatments (aging and heat treating) were investigated in the B120VCA and D6AC by welding and testing a variety of weld/thermal treatment combinations. A comprehensive preliminary welding phase was conducted during which the effects of various welding conditions on weld-zone characteristics were evaluated by visual, radiographic or dye penetrant, and metallographic inspection. Welds were evaluated for extent of fusion, grain size, cracking, porosity, and other pertinent effects.




Electron-beam Processes


Book Description

Operation of the electron-beam process for welding, melting, and achining is described. The different classes of equipment for each of the 3 processes are dicussed, and commercialy available equipment, both domestic and foreign, is described and illustrated.




Electron Beam Welding


Book Description

Translated from the German, this is a practical book for engineers which explains the trials, development and manufacturing processes involved in electron beam welding.




Flux Bounded Tungsten Inert Gas Welding Process


Book Description

This focus book is intended to introduce the Flux Bounded Tungsten Inert Gas Welding (FBTIG) process, which is a variant of Activated Tungsten inert gas welding process. The benefits of activating flux in the weld pool in enhancing the depth of penetration and underlying mechanisms for the same is explained in detail. The benefits of FBTIG process over other fusion welding process are highlighted. The scope for the FBTIG process to be adapted at the industrial level and the advancements in this field is detailed that enables the practicing engineers to exploit the same. Covers activated TIG process, role of activating fluxes in enhancing the depth of penetration Illustrates mechanisms associated with FBTIG process including arc constriction effect, insulation effect and reverse marangoni flow Discusses scope of FBTIG process for commercialization at the industry level Gives general overview of chronological advancements in the field of welding This book is aimed at graduate students, researchers and professionals in welding, manufacturing and engineering.




CRC Handbook of Tables for Applied Engineering Science


Book Description

New tables in this edition cover lasers, radiation, cryogenics, ultra-sonics, semi-conductors, high-vacuum techniques, eutectic alloys, and organic and inorganic surface coating. Another major addition is expansion of the sections on engineering materials and compos-ites, with detailed indexing by name, class and usage. The special Index of Properties allows ready comparisons with respect to single property, whether physical, chemical, electrical, radiant, mechani-cal, or thermal. The user of this book is assisted by a comprehensive index, by cross references and by numerically keyed subject headings at the top of each page. Each table is self-explanatory, with units, abbreviations, and symbols clearly defined and tabular material subdivided for easy reading.




NASA Technical Note


Book Description







New Developments in Advanced Welding


Book Description

There have been a number of significant developments in welding technology. New developments in advanced welding summarises some of the most important of these and their applications in mechanical and structural engineering.The book begins by reviewing advances in gas metal arc welding, tubular cored wired welding and gas tungsten arc welding. A number of chapters discuss developments in laser welding, including laser beam welding and Nd:YAG laser welding. Other new techniques such as electron beam welding, explosion welding and ultrasonic welding are also analysed. The book concludes with a review of current research into health and safety issues.With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, New developments in advanced welding is a standard guide for the welding community. - Discusses the changes in advanced welding techniques - Looks at new technologies - Explores mechanical and structural engineering examples