Book Description
Illustrates the usefulness of the thermodynamic approach to geological problems by means of examples based on natural rock systems.
Author : B. J. Wood
Publisher :
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 14,55 MB
Release : 1976
Category : Science
ISBN :
Illustrates the usefulness of the thermodynamic approach to geological problems by means of examples based on natural rock systems.
Author : B. J. Wood
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,29 MB
Release : 1976
Category : Science
ISBN :
Author : D.G. Fraser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 44,95 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9401012520
It has long been realized that the mineral assemblages of igneous and metamorphic rocks may reflect the approach of a rock to chemical eCluilibrium during its formation. However progress in the application of chemical thermodynamics to geological systems has been hindered since the time of Bowen and the other early physical-chemical petrologists by the recurring Cluandary of the experimental geologist. His systems are complex and are experimentally intractable, but if they were not so refractory they would not be there to study at all. It is only recently that accurate measurements of the thermodynamic properties of pure, or at least well-defined minerals, melts and volatile fluid phases, combined with experimental and theoretical studies of their mixing properties, have made it possible to calculate the eCluilibrium conditions for particular rock systems. Much work is now in progress to extend the ranges of com position and conditions for which sufficient data exist to enable such calculations to be made. Moreover the routine availability of the electron microprobe will ensure that the demand for such information will continue to increase. The thermodynamic techniClues reCluired to apply these data to geological problems are intrinsically simple and merely involve the combination of appropriate standard state data together with corrections for the effects of solution in natural minerals, melts or volatile fluids.
Author : Philip Fletcher
Publisher : Longman Scientific and Technical
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 46,40 MB
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN :
A text providing a systematic introduction to the application of thermodynamics to chemical reactions occurring in the earth's geological environment, for undergraduate and postgraduate geochemistry, geology, and environmental science students. It covers three essential topics: thermodynamic principles; thermodynamic properties of geological materials; and the use of thermodynamic data with graphical and computational techniques to predict properties of mineral and fluid assemblies. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author : Jibamitra Ganguly
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 19,75 MB
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 3030208796
Based on a university course, this book provides an exposition of a large spectrum of geological, geochemical and geophysical problems that are amenable to thermodynamic analysis. It also includes selected problems in planetary sciences, relationships between thermodynamics and microscopic properties, particle size effects, methods of approximation of thermodynamic properties of minerals, and some kinetic ramifications of entropy production. The textbook will enable graduate students and researchers alike to develop an appreciation of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, and their wide ranging applications to natural processes and systems.
Author : D.J. Barber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 15,83 MB
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 940116827X
This monograph has its origins in a two-day meeting with the same title held in London, England in the spring of 1987. The idea for the meeting came from members of the UK Mineral and Rock Physics Group. It was held under the auspices of, and made possible by the generous support of, the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Additional financial assistance was provided by ECC International pIc and the Cookson Group pIc. The aims of the London meeting were to survey the current state of knowledge about deformation processes in non-metallic materials and to bring together both experts and less experienced Earth scientists and ceramicists who normally had little contact but shared common interests in deformation mechanisms. This monograph has similar aims and, indeed, most of its authors were keynote speakers at the meeting. Consequently, most of the contributions contain a review element in addition to the presentation and discussion of new results. In adopting this format, the editors hope that the monograph will provide a valuable state-of-the-art sourcebook, both to active researchers and also to graduate students just starting in the relevant fields.
Author : Cornelis Klein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 17,75 MB
Release : 2013
Category : Nature
ISBN : 052114521X
Key concepts in mineralogy and petrology are explained alongside beautiful full-color illustrations, in this concisely written textbook.
Author : Ingo Müller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 25,31 MB
Release : 2007-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540462279
This book offers an easy to read, all-embracing history of thermodynamics. It describes the long development of thermodynamics, from the misunderstood and misinterpreted to the conceptually simple and extremely useful theory that we know today. Coverage identifies not only the famous physicists who developed the field, but also engineers and scientists from other disciplines who helped in the development and spread of thermodynamics as well.
Author : Kurt Bucher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 16,94 MB
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 3662030004
Metamorphic rocks are one of the three classes of rocks. Seen on a global scale they constitute the dominant material of the Earth. The understanding of the petrogenesis and significance of metamorphic of geological education. rocks is, therefore, a fundamental topic There are, of course, many different possible ways to lecture on this theme. This book addresses rock metamorphism from a relatively pragmatic view point. It has been written for the senior undergrad uate or graduate student who needs practical knowledge of how to interpret various groups of minerals found in metamorphic rocks. The book is also of interest for the non-specialist and non-petrolo gist professional who is interested in learning more about the geolo gical messages that metamorphic mineral assemblages are sending, as well as pressure and temperature conditions of formation. The book is organized into two parts. The first part introduces the different types of metamorphism, defines some names, terms and graphs used to describe metamorphic rocks, and discusses principal aspects of metamorphic processes. Part I introduces the causes of metamorphism on various scales in time and space, and some principles of chemical reactions in rocks that accompany metamorphism, but without treating these principles in detail, and presenting the thermodynamic basis for quantitative analysis of reactions and their equilibria in metamorphism. Part I also presents concepts of metamorphic grade or intensity of metamorphism, such as the metamorphic-facies concept.
Author : Irving Myron Klotz
Publisher :
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,63 MB
Release : 1972
Category : Thermochemistry
ISBN :