Selected Studies in Environmental Geosciences and Hydrogeosciences


Book Description

This book gives a general overview on current research focusing on geoenvironmental issues and challenges in hydrogeosciences in the Middle East and Mediterranean region and surrounding areas. The book is based on the accepted papers for oral/poster presentations at the 3rd Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-3). Studies discuss the latest advances in geoenvironmental and hydrogeosciences from diverse backgrounds including climate change, geoecology, biogeochemistry, water resources management, and environmental monitoring and assessment. It shares insights on how the understanding of ecological, climatological, oceanic, and hydrological processes is the key for improving practices in environment management. It is of interest to scientists, engineers, practitioners, and policymakers in the field of environmental sciences including climatology, oceanography, ecology, biogeochemistry, environmental management, hydrology, hydrogeology, and geosciences in general. In particular, this book is of great value to students and environment-related professionals for further investigations on the state of earth systems.




New Prospects in Environmental Geosciences and Hydrogeosciences


Book Description

This edited book gives a general overview on current research, focusing on geoenvironmental issues and challenges in hydrogeosciences in model regions in Asia, Europe, and America, with a focus on the Middle East and Mediterranean region and surrounding areas. This proceedings book is based on the accepted papers for oral/poster presentations at the 2nd Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-2), Tunisia 2019. It offers a broad range of recent studies that discuss the latest advances in geoenvironmental and hydrogeosciences from diverse backgrounds including climate change, geoecology, biogeochemistry, water resources management, and environmental monitoring and assessment. It shares insights on how the understanding of ecological, climatological, oceanic and hydrological processes is the key for improving practices in environment management, including the eco-responsibility, scientific integrity, and social and ethical dimensions. It is of interest to scientists, engineers, practitioners, and policymakers in the field of environmental sciences including climatology, oceanography, ecology, biogeochemistry, environmental management, hydrology, hydrogeology, and geosciences in general. In particular, this book is of great value to students and environment-related professionals for further investigations on the state of Earth systems.




Communicating Environmental Geoscience


Book Description




Environmental Geoscience And Pollution


Book Description

The field of environmental geosciences investigates the alterations occurring on Earth. All the components and interactions of the Earth's environment. Atmosphere, ocean, and solid earth (lithos/ geos). Habitability of a planet is determined by these persistent and mutually beneficial interactions. There is a significant gap between what is taught in an undergraduate environmental science program and what is needed in the area of environmental evaluation and mitigation in the present day. An understanding of the Quaternary record, the quantitative evolution of sediment sequences and the tools used to describe them, and the dynamic of fluids at both the surface and the depths below the earth are essential for any environmental geoscientist. Geochemistry, geophysical sciences, process geography, engineering geology, economical geology, sedimentology, history of geology, and structural geology all play important roles in environmental Earth science. In reality, few people ever master every discipline of Earth's environmental sciences. Given the diversity of geologic variables which may interact alongside human activities and the abundance of human impacts on the geologic environment, the expertise of a practicing environmental geoscientist is in high demand. It's paradoxical that as people alter (control?) more of Earth's surface, they leave themselves more exposed to potentially harmful or catastrophic natural phenomena. There has never been a greater need for accurate environmental geoscientific information and knowledgeable environmental geoscientists.




Environmental Geology


Book Description

Using the earth systems approach, Dr Merritts and her colleagues guide readers towards an understanding of Earth's varied environments, the whole-Earth systems connecting them and the ramifications of natural events and human interaction.




The Environmental Geoscience


Book Description

The environment is crucial to the continued existence of life on Earth. A foundation of the biosphere, which governs the wellbeing of the whole planet earth, an ecosystem is defined as all living and non-living entities existing in the environment. Geoscience is the study of the whole Earth and the processes and forces that create and change it. It encompasses geology, geophysics, hydrogeology, mineral engineering, among many other subjects. Geoscience is at the forefront of tackling difficult issues that will have an influence on our future, such as climate change, natural resource usage, environmental degradation, and energy sustainability. Geoscience studies items that are of the highest significance, such as minerals and fossils. The scientific study of the connections between environmental factors, human activities, and Earth processes is known as environmental geoscience. Environmental geoscientists examine how the geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere have been changed by geological processes over the course of geologic time and look into the effects of human activity on these systems. The information in this book is structured such that even a reader with little background knowledge may read it and learn a great deal about environmental geoscience.




The Self-Potential Method


Book Description

The self-potential method enables non-intrusive assessment and imaging of disturbances in electrical currents of conductive subsurface materials. It has an increasing number of applications, from mapping fluid flow in the subsurface of the Earth to detecting preferential flow paths in earth dams and embankments. This book provides the first full overview of the fundamental concepts of this method and its applications in the field. It discusses the historical perspective, laboratory investigations undertaken, the inverse problem and seismoelectric coupling, and concludes with the application of the self-potential method to geohazards, water resources and hydrothermal systems. Chapter exercises, online datasets and analytical software enable the reader to put the theory into practice. This book is a key reference for academic researchers and professionals working in the areas of geophysics, environmental science, hydrology and geotechnical engineering. It will also be valuable reading for related graduate courses.




Geosciences, Environment and Man


Book Description

Geosciences, Environment and Man has three major objectives, which determine the division in three parts of this volume: I. To consider the main natural geological processes interfering with and therefore threatening the activities of man: earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, land movements, floods, wind and coastal risks; main prevention and mitigation measures against these natural hazards are presented. II. To examine the exploitation of earth's natural resources such as materials, ores and minerals, fossil fuels, water, radioactivity, and the resulting consequences on solid Earth balance and future. III. To assess the hold level reached by the activities of man on planet surface envelopes through agriculture, urbanization, industrialization, and communication; the local to global effects of human influence triggered by recent demographic growth on underground, soils, water and air characters are taken into account. Both deteriorating and beneficial aspects of Earth - the interactions of man are emphasized, as well as mitigation or restoration measures and perspectives.




Environmental Geology


Book Description

This volume includes all aspects of environmental geology, i.e. the impact of different geological processes, the geological problems in large river development, trace elements and human health, geology of waste disposal, and environmental geology mapping.