Essays on Rural Development


Book Description

Contains 32 Papers On Various Aspects Of Rural Development Classified Into Six Parts - Dimensions Of Development; Approaches To Rural Development; Policy And Planning; Organisation And Administration; Sectors Of Rural Development; And Case Studies Of Rural Development. Contents Part I- Dimensions Of Development; Chapter 1: Development: An Overview; Chapter 2: An Alternative Model Of Development: People Centered Development; Part Ii- Approaches To Rural Development; Chapter 3: Problems And Planning Of Rural Development In Developing Countries; Chapter 4: Approaches To Integrated Rural Development In India; Chapter 5: Integrated Rural Development Programmes: Suggestions For Improving Implementation; Chapter 6: Problems Of Extension And Finance For Anti-Poverty Programmes; Chapter 7: Integrated Rural Development Programme: The Need For A New Approach; Chapter 8: Communication And Rural Development-I; Chapter 9: Communication And Rural Development-Ii; Part Iii- Policy And Planning; Chapter 10: Agricultural Policy: Industry Status Not Feasible; Chapter 11: Agricultural Policy, Planning And Administration; Chapter 12: Agricultural Marketing; Chapter 13: Agricultural Census In India; Part Iv- Organisation And Administration; Chapter 14: Institutional Arrangements For Rural Development; Chapter 15: Ensuring People S Participation In Rural Development Programmes: Revive Local Institutions; Chapter 16: Rural Development Administration: Alternative Approaches; Chapter 17: Development Through Participation; Chapter 18: Adaptation Of Administration To Indian Rural Development; Chapter 19: Decentralisation For Rural Development: An Operational Framework; Chapter 20: New Thrusts In Decentralisation; Chapter 21: Power To The People; Chapter 22: Decentralisation And Rural Development: Asian Experience; Part V- Sectors Of Rural Development; Chapter 23: Command Area Development Programme; Chapter 24: Drought And Development; Chapter 25: Coping With Seasonality And Drought; Chapter 26: Some Economic Issues In The Rural Energy: Environment Conflict; Chapter 27: Need To Revive Rural Industries; Chapter 28: Rural Development And Concept Of Growth Centres; Part Vi- Case Studies Of Rural Development; Chapter 29: Saga Of Ralegansiddhi; Chapter 30: Saemaul Undong: South Korean Version Of Integrated Community Development; Chapter 31: Village Planning: An Experiment; Chapter 32: Rural Development And Local Organisation In Asia.







Government and Rural Development in East Africa


Book Description

The gestation period of this collection has been lengthy even by academic stan dards. Some of our long-suffering contributors prepared their original drafts for a workshop held in Nairobi in 1967, and although they have all up-dated their contributions they are still essentially reporting on research conducted in the late 1960s. However, we feel that their various findings and analyses of the issues they respectively treat have a continuing validity in our comprehension of the problem of rural development. Other contributions reporting on more recent work have been incorporated at different times since, most of them not commissioned especially for this symposium but all adding something to our understanding of the problem. The slow accumulation of material which makes up this fmal collection parallels an evolution in our own collective thinking, if indeed not that of most students of 'development' over the past decade. The progression has not been towards fmal clarification of the complex and changing East African realities, nor towards formulation of an accepted model for their analysis; rather, it has been marked by the questioning of the initial, somewhat simplistic assumptions with which some of us started out and a continuing debate and widening polar ization of views about the significance of that process of government 'pene tration' of the rural areas which is our focus, about the positive or negative value of 'development' policies in East Africa and, indeed, about the appropri ate theoretical approaches to the study of 'development' in general.




The Rural


Book Description

The rural has long been regarded as an important site of geographical inquiry even if our understanding of it has not always been treated as conceptually different from the urban. That said, rural research has pursued a number of distinct empirical agendas ranging from the operation and impacts of agribusiness, to local resistance to global food supply chains, to differing representations of the rural. In doing so, rural geographers have critically examined the relevance and significance of ideas drawn from numerous traditions including political economy, ecological modernization and cultural theory, amending them as appropriate, in their search to understand the nature and trajectory of rural areas. Up until the 1980s, attention remained largely focused upon agriculture as the primary land-use but increasingly new forms of rural consumption - housing, recreation, nature conservation - have taken centre stage as the primacy of local agricultures has been undermined by reduced state protection and 'new' rural populations which have migrated out from the city. More recently, research has been dominated by the 'cultural turn' with particular emphases upon society-nature relations, interpretations of landscape, marginalised others, and analyses of the relations between representation and practice. In the last decade, a more holistic view of the rural, bringing together different aspects of the two previous themes, has emerged through more politically-oriented studies of rural governance concerned with the functioning of interest groups, participation, protest and the allocation and management of resources. The volume is thus structured into three sections concerned with agriculture and food, the rural, and rural governance. The great majority of the selected papers combine both empirical material - often highly informative case studies - and important conceptual arguments about change in the rural condition that can be linked to ideas being employed elsewhere in Geography and the Social Sciences more generally. These critical reflections have been drawn very largely from research conducted in advanced economies which at least provide some commonality of experience allowing the transfer of ideas between what otherwise might be seen as very differing geographical contexts.




Essays on Rural Development


Book Description




Essays on Rural Development


Book Description




Regional & Rural Development


Book Description

Has particular reference to Great Britain and France.




Trade, Planning and Rural Development


Book Description

A volume of essays by a number of economists to honour Nurul Islam, an Asian economist who made important contributions as an academic economist and political planner. The essays fall under three subject headings - international trade and aid, planning and rural development.




Essays on the Political Economy of Rural Africa


Book Description

The essays in this volume represent a dialogue between theory and data. The theory is drawn from a branch of contemporary political economy which can also be labeled the collective-choice school. The data are drawn from Africa. The book extends the methods of reasoning developed in collective choice from their original base-the advanced industrial democracies-to new territory; the literature on rural Africa. Such as extension challenges the power of this form of political economy. It also enriches it, for the central questions which motivate the contemporary study of political economy are often addressed with unique clarity in the scholarship on rural Africa.




Land, Labor, and Rural Poverty


Book Description

Textbook on land economics, rural workers, agricultural credit, production relations and rural area poverty, with reference to India - examines peasant farmer labour supply, labour force participation of woman workers, measurement of unemployment, labour demand of agricultural workers, wages, labour-tying, and bonded labour, sharecropping and tenancy issues, social stratification and children mortality; discusses land ownership as an obstacle to irrigation-based agricultural development. Graphs, references, statistical tables.