Examining the Effects of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt's READ 180 Program on Reading Achievement and Self-efficacy in Middle Schools


Book Description

The purpose of this study was to determine if improving reading achievement through Houghton Mifflin Harcourt’s (HMH) READ 180 program impacted a student’s reading self-efficacy. Of the students participating in this study, particular attention was placed on the factors of gender, ethnicity, and the length of time students were exposed to HMH’s READ 180 program. -- The setting for this research was three middle schools in upstate South Carolina. The schools sampled were from a combination of urban, suburban, and rural populations. The study’s methodology was quantitative and correlational. -- When reviewing the results of the study, the research indicated that there was a statistically significant effect on the factor of ethnicity concerning STAR Reading Grade Equivalent scores. It was also determined that there was a statistical significance concerning the STAR Reading Lexile scores and the factors of ethnicity and time. Concerning reading self-efficacy, there was statistical significance found in the area of process concerning time. Additionally, statistical significance was found in the areas of social feedback and physiological status concerning ethnicity. Also, a correlation was found between the Reading Inventory and STAR Reading Grade Equivalent score as well as between the student achievement scores and three of the four areas from the Reader Self-Perception Scale 2 (RSPS2).




The Read 180 Program


Book Description

National testing standards have increased pressure on school personnel to identify and implement instructional practices that facilitate the academic achievement of at-risk students. No Child Left Behind legislation currently mandates that reading programs at the middle school level receiving federal funding must use scientifically validated reading interventions. Evaluation of scientifically based interventions is needed. -- From the author's abstract.







An Investigation of the Effects of READ 180 on Student Achievement in One Middle Tennessee Middle School


Book Description

The focus of this study is to compare at-risk students who are enrolled in the READ 180 program to their at-risk peers who are not enrolled in the program. The research focuses on whether or not READ 180 has an effect on reading achievement scores, race, gender, and socioeconomic status.




The Effects of READ 180 on the Reading Proficieny of English Language Learners


Book Description

READ 180 is an intervention program designed to increase the reading levels of students who are not proficient readers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of READ 180 on the reading achievement of fifth grade English Language Learners. The participants of this study were enrolled in READ 180 and were identified as English Language Learners. The participants participated in a daily 90-minute structured reading block for an entire academic school year. The Reading Inventory (RI), a computer-adaptive assessment, was used to measure students’ reading levels and served as the outcome measure of this study. For each participant, the RI was administered at the beginning of the academic school year to establish a baseline and secondly at the end of the fourth quarter to determine final results. This quantitative study used data retrieved from the district’s database. A paired sample t-test was used to determine if a significant change existed in the reading achievement of fifth grade English Language Learners after one year of participation in READ 180. The level of significance was set at .05. The results indicated a significant change in reading achievement between the pretest and posttest. The mean of the posttest was significantly higher than the mean of the pretest.




The Effects of Read 180 on Fourth and Fifth-grade English Learner Students and English Only Students


Book Description

Read 180 is a reading program designed for students whose reading achievement is below the proficient level. The goal of Read 180 is to address gaps in students' skills through the use of a computer assisted instruction intervention. The purpose of this quantitative study was to determine the effects of Read 180 on the reading achievement of fourth- and fifth-grade English Learner students and English Only students at three elementary schools located in California's Central Valley. This study was designed to measure the success of student participants who participated in a daily 90-minute structured reading block. For each participant, the Scholastic Reading Inventory (SRI) was administered twice, to establish baseline data for the first academic quarter, and at the end of fourth academic quarter to determine if changes in achievement occurred between the pretest and posttest. Paired sample t-tests were used to determine if significant differences existed in the reading achievement of fourth and fifth-grade English Learner students and English Only students after 1 year of participation in Read 180. The level of significance was set at .05. The results indicated a significant difference between the means of the pre and posttest scores. The mean posttest scores were significantly higher than the mean pretest scores for each group.




READ 180


Book Description

Abstract: The present study examines the effects that the READ 180 intervention program had on at-risk high school students. For the purpose of this study students identified as at risk were subjected to criteria set by the district, and included English Language Learners, Special Education Students and students who were economically disadvantaged. Other students who met the set criteria included students who failed to pass their third administration of TAKS or TAKS in the 8th grade, 9th graders who received 2100 or less, and second year 9th grade students who failed TAKS or TAKS A as 9th graders. The intervention focused on improving students' reading proficiency levels by observing the effects the program had on students' reading Lexile Levels and TAKS scores upon completing the READ 180 program. The data collected was preexisting data of 62 students who received the intervention for a period of one school semester. The participants spent a total of 90-minutes a day receiving reading intervention that focused on the application of mixed method instruction including: teacher-led whole-group instruction, small group instruction, modeled and independent reading, and interaction with instructional software. The sample use din the study involved five READ 180 classes from two different campuses within a school district in South Texas. The data were gathered and observed to examine the degree of improvement students experiences in reading comprehension during the course of the six months. The result of the study indicated that READ 180 did have and effect on student reading proficiency based on the student's pretest and posttest reading Lexile Levels and TAKS scores. The data show that, based on the reading Lexile pretest scores administered in January 2010 and posttest administered in April 2010, students averaged a gain of 50.9L. Participants also showed and increase in TAKS scores. Pretests of TAKS exams administered in Spring of 2009 showed that 6.5% of students passed TAKS. The examination of posttest exams administered in Spring of 2010 indicated that 37.1% of students passed their TAKS exams. On average 80.6% of the sample reported gains. Based on the results presented by the pre-and posttest data the research concluded that the interventions presented b the READ 180 program had a positive effect on reading levels of the sample population. The researcher further concluded that the READ 180 intervention program has the potential to provide the school district with researched-based instructional techniques needed to improve the reading proficiency levels of at-risk high school students. As a result of the study, the researcher recommended that the school district consider moving forward with the use of the READ 180 program.




A Comparison of Student Achievement in READ 180 as Measured by TCAP in Middle Schools in One Middle Tennessee School System


Book Description

The purpose of this study was to determine what effects, if any, the reading intervention program, READ 180, had on student achievement rates as measured by the Language Arts portion of the Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment Program (TCAP) in middle schools in one Middle Tennessee school system. The results varied among groups; they showed either negative effects of no statistically significant differences.




Read 180


Book Description

READ 180 is a comprehensive reading intervention program designed to meet the needs of elementary to middle school students whose reading achievement is below the proficient level. The program directly addresses individual needs through differentiated instruction, adaptive and instructional software, high-interest literature, and direct instruction in reading, writing, and vocabulary skills. Stage A provides tools for young struggling readers in elementary school to develop critical literacy skills. Stage B provides middle school struggling readers with topics designed for their level of reading that hold their interest. System 44 was designed for the most challenged, older struggling readers, and helps these students understand that the English language is a finite system of 44 sounds and 26 letters that can be mastered. It uses validated assessment for screening and placement, research-based phonics instruction and highly motivating and age-appropriate adaptive technology.