Famous Philosophers and Their Teachings Part-3


Book Description

The narratives unfold chronologically, providing a panoramic view of the ebb and flow of philosophical ideas. The reader is invited to wander through the ancient agora where Socrates engaged in dialectical dialogues, to witness the Renaissance revival of classical thought, and to ponder the existential questions explored by 20th-century existentialists. Each chapter unearths the intricacies of a philosopher's life—their birthplaces, educational pursuits, intellectual influences, and the socio-political contexts that shaped their philosophical perspectives. The book celebrates the diversity of philosophical thought, showcasing not only the well-known figures who have become pillars of philosophical tradition but also those whose contributions may have been overlooked. It seeks to break down the barriers between different philosophical traditions, emphasizing the interconnectedness of ideas across cultures and periods. In addition to the biographical narratives, this book delves into the philosophical teachings of each thinker. It examines their key works, pivotal concepts, and the enduring impact of their ideas on subsequent generations. From metaphysics to ethics, epistemology to political philosophy, the reader is guided through the intellectual landscapes that these philosophers navigated, unveiling the intricate tapestry of human understanding they wove.




Famous Philosophers and Their Teachings Part-2


Book Description

Philosophy, as a discipline, spans centuries and continents, revealing the intricate tapestry of human contemplation. Each philosopher, a distinct thread in this tapestry, contributes a unique hue to the rich narrative of our intellectual history. The lives they led, the ideas they forged, and the impact they left on societies illuminate the evolution of philosophical thought across epochs. As we delve into the lives of these luminaries, we encounter diverse cultural landscapes, historical contexts, and intellectual climates that have shaped their worldviews. From the ancient thinkers of Greece and Persia to the Enlightenment philosophers of Europe, and from the profound insights of Eastern philosophers to the groundbreaking theories of modern thinkers, this book traverses the global spectrum of philosophical wisdom.




Lives and Teachings of Famous Philosophers Part-3


Book Description

"Lives and Teachings of Famous Philosophers Part-2" is a comprehensive exploration of the intellectual and personal journeys of influential thinkers who have shaped the course of human thought throughout history. Authored by Hseham Amrahs, the book delves into the biographies, philosophies, and enduring legacies of prominent figures spanning various cultures and epochs. This book navigates through the dialogues of Plato and Socrates, delving into his metaphysical and ethical doctrines, and proceeds to Aristotle, the polymath whose contributions range from ethics to the natural sciences. Moving eastward, the narrative encompasses the profound teachings of Adi Shankara, the Indian philosopher who consolidated the principles of Advaita Vedanta. It then explores the ethical precepts of Confucius and the mystical wisdom of Laozi from ancient China. The European Enlightenment unfolded through the philosophical lenses of Immanuel Kant, whose transcendental idealism revolutionized metaphysics, and Friedrich Nietzsche, who challenged conventional moralities. The book further delves into the intricate Vedantic philosophy of Ramanuja from India and the dialectical theories of Hegel from Germany. From existentialism to phenomenology, the existentialist musings of Jean-Paul Sartre and the profound reflections of Martin Heidegger on Being are meticulously examined. The exploration extends to the existentialism of Albert Camus and Simone de Beauvoir, illuminating their roles in shaping existentialist thought in France. The book encapsulates the intellectual evolution of diverse thinkers like Blaise Pascal, Voltaire, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Bertrand Russell, providing readers with a panoramic view of philosophical ideas that have left an indelible mark on human understanding. In essence, "Lives and Teachings of Famous Philosophers Part-2" serves as a captivating journey through the biographies and philosophies of luminaries, offering readers a profound understanding of the diverse strands that weave the fabric of human thought across cultures and centuries.







The Basic Teachings of the Great Philosophers


Book Description

This book brings together the answers that the great philosophers of all times have offered to the problems which we think about today. They have toiled to form an answer that seems to them satisfactory. The book has bnrughtit to you. Our method is to bring together what each philosopher has written on each of these problems as briefly and concisely as possible. This is done so that you, busy as you are, do not have to read long discourses on philosophy to discover that which will help you in your ttiolthig By reading any one of the chapters in this book, you can get a clear picture of what the philosophers down through the ages have said about one of your real problems. Although each chapter is a unit to itself and can be read without reference to the other chapters, it is advisable for the reader to begin with the first chapter and go through the book. This will give you a wide view of the great philosophers and will help you to see each problem or group of problems in relation to the other problems and groups of problems in the book. At the end of the book, you will find Biographical Notes concerning the philosophers whom you meet in the pages of the book. This should be used as a quick reference when you want to know the exact dates during which the philosopher lived or other pertinent facts about him. Contents 1. The Nature of the Universe 2. Man's Place in the Universe 3. What Is Good and What Is Evil? 4. The Nature of God 5. Fate versus FreeWM 6. The ScrulamiImmortality 7. Man and the State 8. ManandEducation 9. Mind aluiMatter 10. Ideas and thinking




The Cambridge History of Classical Literature: Volume 1, Greek Literature, Part 3, Philosophy, History and Oratory


Book Description

This volume ranges in time over a very long period and covers the Greeks' most original contributions to intellectual history. It begins and ends with philosophy, but it also includes major sections on historiography and oratory. Although each of these areas had functions which in the modern world would not be considered 'Literary', the ancients made a less sharp distinction between intellectual and artistic production, and the authors included in this volume are some of Europe's most powerful stylists: Plato, Herodotus, Thucydides and Demosthenes.




Reason and Teaching (Routledge Revivals)


Book Description

This title, first published in 1973, brings together a variety of papers by Israel Scheffler, one of America’s leading educational philosophers. The essays each stress the importance of critical thought and independent judgement to the organization of educational activities. In the first section, Scheffler adopts a metaphilosophical approach, emphasizing the role of philosophy in educational thought. A number of key concepts are dealt with next, including the study of education and its relation to theoretical disciplines, philosophical interpretations of teaching, and the education of teachers. The final section is critical, and deals with the writings of several key thinkers in the field. A broad and authoritative study, this reissue will provide any Philosophy student with an essential background to the criticism and theories surrounding the philosophy of education.




Teaching Nonmajors


Book Description

Teaching Nonmajors focuses on what dedicated teachers want to know—how can I teach better in the classroom? Unlike most books on teaching, this book delivers uncomplicated and immediately useful techniques and strategies for teaching required courses to nonmajors. Providing practical examples and brief anecdotes drawn from a variety of disciplines in the liberal arts and sciences, the author describes simple ways to break up lectures, how to stimulate the best discussions, the art of assignments, how to improve student ratings, and successful strategies for engaging nonmajors and for handling problem students. Teaching Nonmajors is written especially for liberal arts college and university professors at all career stages—from adjuncts and new professors, to seasoned professors looking for a fresh approach heading into a new term.




Spinoza and the Case for Philosophy


Book Description

This book analyzes three often-debated questions of Spinoza's legacy: Was Spinoza a religious thinker? How should we understand Spinoza's mind-body doctrine? What meaning can be given to Spinoza's notions - such as salvation, beatitude, and freedom - which are seemingly incompatible with his determinism, his secularism, and his critique of religion. Through a close reading of often-overlooked sections from Spinoza's Ethics, Elhanan Yakira argues that these seemingly conflicting elements are indeed compatible, despite Spinoza's iconoclastic meanings. Yakira argues that Ethics is an attempt at providing a purely philosophical - as opposed to theological - foundation for the theory of value and normativity.