Fifty Years of Ionosphere F
Author : Elsevier Science & Technology Books
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 47,44 MB
Release : 1976-04-01
Category :
ISBN : 9780080199580
Fifty Years of the Ionosphere - The Early Years - Experimental
Author : A. H. Waynick
Publisher :
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 25,52 MB
Release : 1974
Category :
ISBN :
Book Description
The article presents a historical review of the events leading up to the proof of the existence of the ionosphere, the experiments leading to its discovery and an outline of some of the early work that followed. (Modified author abstract).
Fifty Years of the Ionosphere
Author : J. A. Ratcliffe
Publisher :
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 45,98 MB
Release : 1974
Category : Ionosphere
ISBN :
Book Description
Ionospheric Prediction and Forecasting
Author : Bruno Zolesi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 38,26 MB
Release : 2013-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642384307
Book Description
This book describes how to predict and forecast the state of planet Earth’s ionosphere under quiet and disturbed conditions in terms of dynamical processes in the weakly ionized plasma media of the upper atmosphere and their relation to available modern measurements and modelling techniques. It explains the close relationship between the state of the media and the radio wave propagation conditions via this media. The prediction and forecasting algorithms, methods and models are oriented towards providing a practical approach to ionospherically dependent systems design and engineering. Proper understanding of the ionosphere is of fundamental practical importance because it is an essential part of telecommunication and navigation systems that use the ionosphere to function or would function much better in its nonappearance on the Earth and on any planet with an atmosphere.
The Height of F-layer Irregularities in the Arctic Ionosphere
Author : Howard Francis Bates
Publisher :
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 36,98 MB
Release : 1959
Category : Atmosphere
ISBN :
Book Description
Ionosphere - New Perspectives
Author : Yann-Henri Chemin
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 42,40 MB
Release : 2023-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 1837695385
Book Description
The ionosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere that extends from about 50 km to 1000 km above the Earth's surface. It is ionized by solar radiation, which creates ions and free electrons in the upper atmosphere. These ions and electrons reflect radio waves back to the Earth's surface, allowing long-distance radio communication as well as absorption of harmful solar radiation. Ionospheric conductivity monitoring assesses the state of the ionosphere and improves the accuracy of satellite communications. This book is organized into two sections on the influence and impact of transient or orbiting humanmade objects into the ionosphere and the monitoring and modeling of the temporal evolution of the ionosphere. The information presented will lead to a better understanding and forecasting of the ionosphere’s dynamic.
Beyond the Ionosphere
Author : United States National Aeronautics and
Publisher : Franklin Classics Trade Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 31,30 MB
Release : 2018-10-31
Category :
ISBN : 9780344563126
Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Fifty Years of the Ionosphere
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 48,63 MB
Release : 1974
Category : Ionosphere
ISBN :
Book Description
Ionospheres
Author : Robert W. Schunk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 23,76 MB
Release : 2004-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521607704
Book Description
Comprehensive description of physical, plasma and chemical processes controlling ionospheres for scientists and graduate students.
The Ionosphere
Author : W. J. G. Beynon
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 22,12 MB
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 1483226557
Book Description
Annals of the International Geophysical Year, Volume III: The Ionosphere covers the main branches of ionospheric research, particularly the vertical-incidence sounding technique. This volume is composed of seven chapters and begins with an introduction to the basic technique of pulse-sounding for most ionospheric studies. The next chapters describe the elementary theory basic to the understanding of ionospheric soundings and their physical interpretation. This topic is followed by examination of the basic principles, antenna systems, and photographic processing of sounding equipment. Other chapters highlight the interpretation and reduction of ionograms. The last chapter provides guidelines to observers for the maintenance of high standards of performance of the ionosonde, of scaling and of reporting their observations. This book will be of useful to geophysicists, equipment designers, and researchers in the field.
