The Globalization Paradigm


Book Description

This book examines the effect that globalization has on industry consolidation (and its underlying structure and competitiveness). As competitive pressures intensify and the concepts of efficiency, speed, and economies of scale and scope have become crucial for continued survival, industry consolidation is inevitable under globalization. Companies in globalizing industries will have to grow through mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in order to survive and remain competitive. M&A provides companies with immediate access to products, technology, customers, geographic markets, distribution channels, information systems, and skill sets.The Globalization Paradigm provides both a quantitative and qualitative assessment for over twenty global industries including airlines, automotive, banking, beverages, energy, financial services, media, pharmaceutical, telecommunications, and tobacco, providing crucial insights into their global strength, drivers, market share concentration, profitability, and level of M&A activity. Key benefits attributed to globalization include lower consumer prices, higher product/service quality, and continual technological advancements. However, the ultimate question that should be kept in mind is whether consumers, employees, and shareholders are better off after industries have globalized and consolidated than they were before.




Globalisation and Consolidation of Dependency and Underdevelopment in Africa


Book Description

Globalisation is a process which transformed the world into a single political economy. Africa is one of the continents that is sharply affected by globalisation. This paper examined the impacts of globalisation in consolidating Africa's economic and political dependency and underdevelopment. The problem is globalisation comes up with many opportunities, especially for developing countries, but, Africa failed to utilize the opportunities. The paper is a conceptual paper which used secondary sources of data for analysis and interpretations. The work discovered that Africa found itself more caged in a circle of dependency and underdevelopment despite all the trade negotiations, open opportunities, and technological transfer. Thus, the paper suggested that Africa cannot exist in isolation especially in this wave of globalisation, but there is a need for an internal restructuring to accommodate diversities and complexities of external forces and balance them with internal advantages for local industrialisation, genuine regional integration, and intensive trade development.







Banking Globalization


Book Description




Too Big to Ale? Globalization and Consolidation in the Beer Industry


Book Description

The global beer industry has transformed dramatically in recent decades. Two key trends include 1) consolidation resulting from mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures, and 2) the largest firms expanding into new regions. While beer was previously a very local product, these trends have combined to result in approximately half of global sales being controlled by just four firms: AB InBev, SABMiller, Heineken, and Carlsberg. Notably, these top four companies are all headquartered in Western Europe. The primary products of the largest firms are pale lagers, with ales and numerous other potential beer varieties produced only in much smaller quantities, if at all. Why are these changes occurring now? Many other industries, including soft drinks, have seen a small number of companies achieve global dominance earlier than the beer industry. Recent policy and technological changes, however, have eroded many barriers to consolidation and geographic expansion for beer firms. They have enabled the largest firms to exert more political and economic power, and to move closer to the endgame of a global monopoly. These trends are not inevitable, however, and are countered by 1) the rise of specialty brewers and their much more diverse selection of beer varieties, and 2) cultural barriers to the global branding and marketing of beer.







Globalization: A Very Short Introduction


Book Description

We live today in an interconnected world in which ordinary people can became instant online celebrities to fans thousands of miles away, in which religious leaders can influence millions globally, in which humans are altering the climate and environment, and in which complex social forces intersect across continents. This is globalization. In the fifth edition of his bestselling Very Short Introduction Manfred B. Steger considers the major dimensions of globalization: economic, political, cultural, ideological, and ecological. He looks at its causes and effects, and engages with the hotly contested question of whether globalization is, ultimately, a good or a bad thing. From climate change to the Ebola virus, Donald Trump to Twitter, trade wars to China's growing global profile, Steger explores today's unprecedented levels of planetary integration as well as the recent challenges posed by resurgent national populism. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.




Globalisation and Legal Theory


Book Description

The text makes the case for a revival of general jurisprudence in response to globalisation.




The Modern World-system II


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Globalization from Below


Book Description

Brecher, Costello, and Smith chart out a dynamic and innovative strategy for building the movement to challenge unchecked coporate globalization.