Handbook of Logical Thought in India


Book Description

This collection of articles is unique in the way it approaches established material on the various logical traditions in India. Instead of classifying these traditions within Schools as is the usual approach, the material here is classified into sections based on themes ranging from Fundamentals of ancient logical traditions to logic in contemporary mathematics and computer science. This collection offers not only an introduction to the key themes in different logical traditions such as Nyaya, Buddhist and Jaina, it also highlights certain unique characteristics of these traditions as well as contribute new material in the relationship of logic to aesthetics, linguistics, Kashmir Saivism as well as the forgotten Tamil contribution to logic.




Indian Logic


Book Description

The articles in this volume are all landmarks in the evolution of modern studies in Indian logic. The book traces the development of modern studies in Indian logic from their beginnings right up to the latest work.




The Character of Logic in India


Book Description

The Character of Logic in India is the last work of the eminent philosopher Bimal Krishna Matilal. It traces the origins of logical theory in India, with chapters on the general characteristics of Indian logic, the analysis of debate, Dinnaga and the triple-conditioned sign, Dharmakirti and the problem of induction, the Jaina contribution to logic, and later developments in Navya-Nyaya.




History of Indian Logic


Book Description




A System of Indian Logic


Book Description

Nyana is the most rational and logical of all the classical Indian philosophical systems. In the study of Nyana philosophy, Karikavali with its commentary Muktavali, both by Visvanatha Nyayapancanana, with the commentaries Dinakari and Ramarudri, have been of decisive significance for the last few centuries as advanced introductions to this subject. The present work concentrates on inference (anumana) in Karikavali, Muktavali and Dinakari, carefully divided into significant units according to the subject, and translates and interprets them. Its commentary makes use of the primary interpretation in Sanskrit contained especially in the Ramarudri and Subodhini. The book begins with the Sanskrit texts of Karikavali and Muktavali; followed by English translation of these texts. Next is given the Sanskrit text of Dinakari which comments on the first two texts, followed by its English translation. Lastly, the book contains a commentary on all the texts included.




भारतीय तर्कशास्त्र (INDIAN LOGIC)


Book Description

इस पुस्तक में भारतीय तर्कशास्त्र के सिद्धांतों का विश्लेषणात्मक तथा तुलनात्मक अध्ययन सोदाहरण प्रस्तुत किया गया है | इसमें न्याय, बौद्ध, जैन तथा वेदांत तर्कशास्त्रों की समानताओं तथा विभिन्नताओं का स्पष्ट उल्लेख किया गया है साथ ही नव्य न्याय, सांख्य, योग, वैशेषिक तथा मीमांसा तर्कशास्त्रों के महत्तव पर भी प्रकाश डाला गया है | इनके अलावा, इसमें भारतीय तथा पाश्चात्य तर्कशास्त्रों के सिद्धांतों में अंतर भी दिया गया है | इसमें भारतीय परंपरा में तत्त्वमीमांसा, प्रमाणमीमांसा एवं तर्कशास्त्र के संबंधों की व्याख्या की गयी है तथा अनुमान की परिभाषा,अवयव, प्रक्रिया, आधार एवं भेद भी दिए गए हैं | भारतीय तर्कशास्त्र में निहित आगमनात्मक तत्त्वों और हेत्वाभासों का भी वर्णन इस पुस्तक में है | यह पुस्तक दर्शनशास्त्र के स्नातकोत्तर पाठ्यक्रम के अनुरूप लिखी गई है, जिसमें भारतीय तर्कशास्त्र एक पेपर के रूप में सम्मिलित है | इससे हिंदी भाषी राज्यों विशेषकर बिहार, झारखंड, उत्तर प्रदेश तथा मध्य प्रदेश के विश्वविद्यालयों के विद्यार्थी लाभान्वित होंगे | इसके अलावा, यह संघ तथा राज्य लोक सेवा आयोगों की प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं मे हिंदी माध्यम से सम्मिलित हो रहे अभ्यार्थीयों के लिए भी अत्यंत उपयोगी सिद्ध होगी |




A History of Indian Logic


Book Description

The author has in this work clearly marked the principal stages of Indian logic in the vast period of about two thousand years beginning from 640 and has traced how from Anviksiki the science of debate Indian logic developed into the science of knowledge Pramanasastra and then into the science of dialectics Prakarana of Tarkasastra.The treatment of the subject is both historical and critical. The author has traced some Greek influence on indian logic. For instance he has shown how the five membered syllogism of Aristotle found its way through Alexandria Syria and other countries into Taxila and got amalgamated with the Nyaya doctrine of inference.The book is one of the pioneer works on the subjects. It has drawn on original sources exhaustively. Besides the preface introduction, foreword and table of contents the work contains several appendices and indexes.




Pragmatism, Spirituality and Society


Book Description

This book explores the dynamics of interaction between pragmatism and spirituality in the constitution and working of consciousness, freedom and solidarity. This book is cross-cultural and transdisciplinary in nature and brings critical and transformative perspectives from different philosophical and spiritual traditions of the world. It discusses the works of seminal thinkers such as William James, Rudolf Steiner, John Dewey, Swami Vivekananda, Martin Heidegger, Claude Levi-Strauss, Jordan Peterson, Slavos Zizek, Paul Valeri and O.V. Vijayan. It also explores dialogues between pragmatism and other philosophical and intellectual traditions such as Semiotics, Saiva Siddhanta, Vedanta, Trika Shaivism and Tantra. It explores themes such as pragmatism and belief, evolution of consciousness and happiness, spiritual pragmatism and economics of solidarity, value levels democracy, the perforamtive as an aspect of spirituality and transformation of political theology from Kingdom of God to Gardens of God.




Spheres of Injustice


Book Description

This book presents a comprehensive overview of modern conceptualizations of justice in India. It analyses how these concepts relate to traditional theories of justice – in Marx, Ambedkar, Gandhi and Rawls as well as social realities in India. The book critically analyses theories of justice in India from a theoretical and comparative framework. It brings together contributions by well-known scholars to explore a range of questions and dilemmas around justice which have been brought about by a widening disparity between the powerful and the marginalized. The volume engages with the inadequacies of tautological theories of justice and fairness which fall short of adequately articulating the institutionalized forms of injustices and inequality facing citizens in modern society. It also explores exceptions and deviations from transcendental and universalist assumptions of contemporary theories of justice and studies movements and expressions of dissent and alternative structures and paradigms of conceptualizing justice. This book will be useful for scholars and researchers of political theory, political sociology, political studies, sociology, social theory, post-colonial theory and exclusion studies.




The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics


Book Description

The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics offers a broad and comprehensive understanding of comparative or world rhetoric, from ancient times to the modern day. Bringing together an international team of established and emergent scholars, this Handbook looks beyond Greco-Roman traditions in the study of rhetoric to provide an international, cross-cultural study of communication practices around the globe. With dedicated sections covering theory and practice, history, pedagogy, hybrids and the modern context, this extensive collection will provide the reader with a solid understanding of: how comparative rhetoric evolved how it re-defines and expands the field of rhetorical studies what it contributes to our understanding of human communication its implications for the advancement of related fields, such as composition, technology, language studies, and literacy. In a world where understanding how people communicate, argue, and persuade is as important as understanding their languages, The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics is an essential resource for scholars and students of communication, composition, rhetoric, cultural studies, cultural rhetoric, cross-cultural studies, transnational studies, translingual studies, and languages.