Imagerie numérique : avancées et perspectives pour la couleur


Book Description

Cet ouvrage collectif recense les dernières avancées dans le domaine de l'analyse automatique des images numériques couleur. Destiné aux chercheurs, ingénieurs R&D et étudiants en Master ou Doctorat, il constitue un état de l'art critique et le plus exhaustif possible sur les problématiques scientifiques soulevées par les différentes étapes constituant une chaîne de traitement des images couleur. Le filtrage et la segmentation des images fixes sont abordés par des techniques récentes telles que les outils morphologiques couleur, les équations aux dérivées partielles, l'algèbre quaternionique ou l'analyse de graphes. La caractérisation des textures couleur est traitée par la prédiction linéaire ou des descripteurs statistiques. La reconnaissance d'objets fixes ou en mouvement dans des vidéos couleur nécessite d'utiliser des attributs invariants aux conditions d'éclairage. Une attention particulière a été apportée aux espaces couleur, et notamment ceux séparant la luminance de la chrominance.




Couleur numérique : acquisition, perception, codage et rendu


Book Description

Dans cet ouvrage les auteurs recensent les concepts fondamentaux et les dernières avancées dans le domaine de l'acquisition, de la perception, du codage et du rendu des couleurs. Destiné aux chercheurs et ingénieurs, aux étudiants en Master ou Doctorat, cet ouvrage dresse un état de l'art sur les problématiques scientifiques et techniques soulevées par les différentes étapes de la chaîne numérique couleur. Cet ouvrage aborde les aspects fondamentaux liés à la colorimétrie et à la physiologie, à la constance et à l'apparence des couleurs. Il traite aussi des aspects plus techniques liés aux capteurs et à la gestion des couleurs sur écran. Une attention particulière a été également apportée à la notion de rendu des couleurs en synthèse d'images. Au delà de la couleur, un état de l'art approfondit est aussi mené sur le codage, la compression, la protection et la qualité d'images et de vidéos couleur.







14th Triennial Meeting, The Hague, 12-16 September 2005


Book Description

Item contains working papers of ongoing research carried out during the period between the triennial meetings, covering many aspects of conservation.




From Additive Manufacturing to 3D/4D Printing 1


Book Description

In 1984, additive manufacturing represented a new methodology for manipulating matter, consisting of harnessing materials and/or energy to create three-dimensional physical objects. Today, additive manufacturing technologies represent a market of around 5 billion euros per year, with an annual growth between 20 and 30%. Different processes, materials and dimensions (from nanometer to decameter) within additive manufacturing techniques have led to 70,000 publications on this topic and to several thousand patents with applications as wide-ranging as domestic uses. Volume 1 of this series of books presents these different technologies with illustrative industrial examples. In addition to the strengths of 3D methods, this book also covers their weaknesses and the developments envisaged in terms of incremental innovations to overcome them.







Terra 2008


Book Description

Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.




Innovate Bristol


Book Description

Innovate Bristol highlights and celebrates those companies and individuals that are actively working at building a better tomorrow for all. Innovation Ecosystems thrive through the involvement and support of companies and individuals from all industries, which is why the Innovate series not only focuses on the innovators but also those people whom the Innovation Ecosystem, would not be able to thrive without.




Acta electronica


Book Description




The Patient Will See You Now


Book Description

The essential guide by one of America's leading doctors to how digital technology enables all of us to take charge of our health A trip to the doctor is almost a guarantee of misery. You'll make an appointment months in advance. You'll probably wait for several hours until you hear "the doctor will see you now"-but only for fifteen minutes! Then you'll wait even longer for lab tests, the results of which you'll likely never see, unless they indicate further (and more invasive) tests, most of which will probably prove unnecessary (much like physicals themselves). And your bill will be astronomical. In The Patient Will See You Now, Eric Topol, one of the nation's top physicians, shows why medicine does not have to be that way. Instead, you could use your smartphone to get rapid test results from one drop of blood, monitor your vital signs both day and night, and use an artificially intelligent algorithm to receive a diagnosis without having to see a doctor, all at a small fraction of the cost imposed by our modern healthcare system. The change is powered by what Topol calls medicine's "Gutenberg moment." Much as the printing press took learning out of the hands of a priestly class, the mobile internet is doing the same for medicine, giving us unprecedented control over our healthcare. With smartphones in hand, we are no longer beholden to an impersonal and paternalistic system in which "doctor knows best." Medicine has been digitized, Topol argues; now it will be democratized. Computers will replace physicians for many diagnostic tasks, citizen science will give rise to citizen medicine, and enormous data sets will give us new means to attack conditions that have long been incurable. Massive, open, online medicine, where diagnostics are done by Facebook-like comparisons of medical profiles, will enable real-time, real-world research on massive populations. There's no doubt the path forward will be complicated: the medical establishment will resist these changes, and digitized medicine inevitably raises serious issues surrounding privacy. Nevertheless, the result-better, cheaper, and more human health care-will be worth it. Provocative and engrossing, The Patient Will See You Now is essential reading for anyone who thinks they deserve better health care. That is, for all of us.