› › Interacting Gravitational Electromagnetic Neutrino And Other Waves In The Context Of Einstein S General Theory Of Relativity

Interacting Gravitational, Electromagnetic, Neutrino And Other Waves: In The Context Of Einstein's General Theory Of Relativity

Author : Anzhong Wang

Publisher : World Scientific

Page : 220 pages

File Size : 43,16 MB

Release : 2020-03-19

Category : Science

ISBN : 9811211507

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Book Description

This book is devoted to researchers who would like to investigate interactions among gravitational waves and matter fields beyond linear order, including the phenomena of memory effects, gravitational Faraday rotation, soft theorems, and formations of spacetime singularities due to the mutual focus of gravitational waves. Readers only require a basic understanding of general relativity to understand the materials.The book starts with an overview on the fundamentals of the Newman-Penrose formalism and a brief introduction to distribution theory, with which the author systematically develops a mathematical description of spacetimes of colliding plane waves. Then, the author presents a frame-independent definition of polarization of a plane gravitational wave in a curved spacetime, studies in detail the gravitational Faraday rotation of two plane gravitational waves, and shows that each of them can serve as a medium to the other precisely due to their nonlinear interactions. Exact solutions are also presented, which represent a variety of models including the collisions of two plane gravitational waves and the collisions of a plane gravitational wave with a dust shell, a massless scalar wave, an electromagnetic wave, or a neutrino wave. The formation of spacetime singularities due to nonlinear interactions and the effects of gravitational wave polarization on the nature of singularities are also explored.



The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context

Author : Alexander S. Blum

Publisher : Springer Nature

Page : 410 pages

File Size : 46,86 MB

Release : 2020-11-12

Category : Mathematics

ISBN : 3030507548

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Book Description

This contributed volume explores the renaissance of general relativity after World War II, when it transformed from a marginal theory into a cornerstone of modern physics. Chapters explore key historical processes related to the theory of general relativity, in addition to presenting a thorough treatment of the relevant science behind these episodes. A broad historiographical framework is introduced first, thus providing the broad context in which the given computational approaches and case studies occurred. Written by an international and interdisciplinary group of expert authors, these chapters will bring readers to a more complete understanding of Einstein’s theory. Specific topics include: Social and citation networks The Fock-Infeld dispute Wheeler’s turn to gravitation theory The position of general relativity in theories of fundamental interactions The pursuit of a quantum theory of gravity The emergence of dark matter in relation to cosmological models Institutional frameworks for gravitational wave search in Europe The Renaissance of General Relativity in Context is ideal for historians, philosophers, and sociologists of science. Students and researchers in physics will also be interested in the topics explored.



Gravitational Waves

Author : Ajit Kembhavi

Publisher : Springer Nature

Page : 181 pages

File Size : 44,82 MB

Release : 2020-08-06

Category : Science

ISBN : 9811557098

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Book Description

Gravitational waves were first predicted by Albert Einstein in 1916, a year after the development of his new theory of gravitation known as the general theory of relativity. This theory established gravitation as the curvature of space-time produced by matter and energy. To be discernible even to the most sensitive instruments on Earth, the waves have to be produced by immensely massive objects like black holes and neutron stars which are rotating around each other, or in the extreme situations which prevail in the very early ages of the Universe. This book presents the story of the prediction of gravitational waves by Albert Einstein, the early attempts to detect the waves, the development of the LIGO detector, the first detection in 2016, the subsequent detections and their implications. All concepts are described in some detail, without the use of any mathematics and advanced physics which are needed for a full understanding of the subject. The book also contains description of electromagnetism, Einstein’s special theory and general theory of relativity, white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes and other concepts which are needed for understanding gravitational waves and their effects. Also described are the LIGO detectors and the cutting edge technology that goes into building them, and the extremely accurate measurements that are needed to detect gravitational waves. The book covers these ideas in a simple and lucid fashion which should be accessible to all interested readers. The first detection of gravitational waves was given a lot of space in the print and electronic media. So, the curiosity of the non-technical audience has been aroused about what gravitational waves really are and why they are so important. This book seeks to answer such questions.



High Energy Astrophysics

Author : Malcolm S. Longair

Publisher : Cambridge University Press

Page : 885 pages

File Size : 17,76 MB

Release : 2011-02-03

Category : Science

ISBN : 1139494546

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Book Description

Providing students with an in-depth account of the astrophysics of high energy phenomena in the Universe, the third edition of this well-established textbook is ideal for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in high energy astrophysics. Building on the concepts and techniques taught in standard undergraduate courses, this textbook provides the astronomical and astrophysical background for students to explore more advanced topics. Special emphasis is given to the underlying physical principles of high energy astrophysics, helping students understand the essential physics. The third edition has been completely rewritten, consolidating the previous editions into one volume. It covers the most recent discoveries in areas such as gamma-ray bursts, ultra-high energy cosmic rays and ultra-high energy gamma rays. The topics have been rearranged and streamlined to make them more applicable to a wide range of different astrophysical problems.



Current Affairs Year Book 2022: General Science & Technology

Author : Rajendra Prasad

Publisher : MYUPSC

Page : pages

File Size : 32,16 MB

Release :

Category : Reference

ISBN :

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Book Description

Current Affairs Year Book 2022: General Science & Technology. Current Affairs are essential for the preparation of the UPSC CSE & State PSC and all other competitive examinations 2022. The UPSC, State PSC prelims and mains examination demand conceptual clarity of current affairs, Clearing the UPSC CSE & State PSC examination requires a complete, holistic and comprehensive understanding of concepts in the news and current affairs which has been provided by MYUPSC.COM in very crisp and meticulous notes covering all notable and crucial current affairs. Current Affairs Year Book 2022: General Science & Technology 1. ‘Competition in Focus’ Current Affairs Series – Current Affairs 2022 (General Science & Technology) 2. Provides complete coverage of Current Affairs 2022-23. 3. It covers every part of General Knowledge from General Science & Technology Current Affairs 2022. 4. Current Affairs Shooters for Exams Revision. 5. Highly useful for UPSC CSE, State PCS and other State Level Competition Exams. Current Affairs General Science & Technology Year Book 2022 Book Name: Current Affairs Year Book 2022 – General Science & Technology Language / Medium: English Useful for: UPSC, State PSC & Other Exams 2022-23 Total Page: 60+ These initiatives are scattered on different ministries’ websites and Web Pages, so to make this task easier for aspirants, Current Affairs Year Book 2022: General Science & Technology, has compiled the yearly government initiatives in a single place. This compilation covers all the important topics from General Science & Technology. This compilation has covered important General Science & Technology by the ministries and departments of state government as well as central government. The old, new, and revamped schemes, policies, indices, and portals have been given. The Current Affairs Year Book 2022: General Science & Technology contains the entire information in a concise and crisp pointer format. Current Affairs Yearbook 2022 There is a substantial overlap expected in the static and dynamic UPSC questions asked in the IAS examination, as has been seen in the recent trends. MYUPSC.COM also links, relates and explains the static and dynamic portions of the syllabus that is, connecting the current affairs with the basic concepts for their best comprehension for better grasp and command on the knowledge for the aspirants. A good understanding of current affairs is central to success in the UPSC, State PSC examination for aspirants. Since it is a strenuous and grueling task for aspirants to cover current affairs daily and revise it well, MYUPSC.COM prepares crisp and concise notes that covers the important topics relevant from UPSC CSE examination perspective by referring daily newspapers, the Press Information Bureau (PIB), reliable sources like government magazines, for example, the Yojana and the Kurukshetra, etc. It is relevant for all freshers and veterans in the examination, as it is important to cover all aspects of a current affairs topic, which is holistically and entirely covered by MYUPSC on daily, weekly, monthly and yearly basis.



Gravitational Waves

Author : Isaac Carson

Publisher :

Page : 0 pages

File Size : 36,10 MB

Release : 2017

Category : General relativity (Physics)

ISBN : 9781536122466

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Book Description

The search for fast growing infinitesimal perturbations in the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker universe within Einsteins General Relativity is regarded as very important for explanation of observational inhomogeneities such as nebulae and clusters of galaxies. Chapter One reports on numerical solutions of Hawkings equations for gravitational waves in evolutionary universe, which includes wave-matter interaction. Chapter Two presents an overview of various options of direct including of SQUID into a system for registering effects of super weak elongation or very little force. Chapter Three reviews previous work on constraining gravitational radiation from elliptically deformed pulsars with terrestrial nuclear laboratory data in light of the recent gravitational wave detection, and estimates the maximum gravitational wave strain amplitude, using an optimistic value for the breaking strain of the neutron star crust. Chapter Four explores the LIGO signal GW150914 within the braneworld scenario. Future space flight propelled by artificially-generated Gravitational Wave (GW) beam is discussed within the framework of the General Relativity theory in the final chapter of this book.







Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, The: On Recent Developments In Theoretical & Experimental General Relativity, Gravitation, & Relativistic Field Theories (In 3 Vols) - Procs Of The Mgio Meeting Held At Brazilian Ctr For Res In Phys (Cbpf)

Author : Mario Novello

Publisher : World Scientific

Page : 2642 pages

File Size : 22,4 MB

Release : 2006-02-17

Category : Science

ISBN : 9814478547

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Book Description

The Marcel Grossmann meetings were conceived to promote theoretical understanding in the fields of physics, mathematics, astronomy and astrophysics and to direct future technological, observational, and experimental efforts. They review recent developments in gravitation and general relativity, with major emphasis on mathematical foundations and physical predictions. Their main objective is to bring together scientists from diverse backgrounds and their range of topics is broad, from more abstract classical theory and quantum gravity and strings to more concrete relativistic astrophysics observations and modeling.This Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting was organized by an international committee composed of D Blair, Y Choquet-Bruhat, D Christodoulou, T Damour, J Ehlers, F Everitt, Fang Li Zhi, S Hawking, Y Ne'eman, R Ruffini (chair), H Sato, R Sunyaev, and S Weinberg and backed by an international coordinating committee of about 135 members from scientific institutions representing 54 countries. The scientific program included 29 morning plenary talks during 6 days, and 57 parallel sessions over five afternoons, during which roughly 500 papers were presented.These three volumes of the proceedings of MG10 give a broad view of all aspects of gravitation, from mathematical issues to recent observations and experiments.



New Eyes on the Universe

Author : Stephen Webb

Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media

Page : 381 pages

File Size : 47,65 MB

Release : 2012-05-19

Category : Science

ISBN : 1461421942

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Book Description

“New Eyes on the Universe – Twelve Cosmic Mysteries and the Tools We Need to Solve Them” gives an up-to-date broad overview of some of the key issues in modern astronomy and cosmology. It describes the vast amount of observational data that the new generation of observatories and telescopes are currently producing, and how that data might solve some of the outstanding puzzles inherent in our emerging world view. Included are questions such as: What is causing the Universe to blow itself apart? What could be powering the luminous gamma-ray bursters? Where is all the matter in the Universe? Do other Earths exist? Is there intelligent life out there? The renowned author explains clearly, without recourse to mathematics, why each question is puzzling and worthy of research. Included in the study of the wide range of sensitive and powerful instruments used by scientists to try and solve these problems are ones which capture electromagnetic radiation and ‘telescopes’ for cosmic rays, neutrinos, gravitational waves, and dark matter. This book discusses twelve areas of active astronomical research, ranging from the nature of dark energy to the existence or otherwise of extraterrestrial civilizations, and devotes one chapter to each topic. Although astronomers tackle each of these questions using information gleaned from all possible wavelengths and sources (and this is emphasized throughout the book), in this work the author dedicates each chapter to a particular observational method. One chapter covers X-ray telescopes for investigating black holes, while another uses infrared telescopes to learn more about planetary information.