Introduction to Nicaragua


Book Description

Nicaragua is a country located in Central America, bordered by Honduras to the north and Costa Rica to the south. The official language is Spanish, and the country has a population of approximately six million people. The capital city is Managua, which is also the largest city in the country. Nicaragua’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with coffee, cotton, and bananas being the main agricultural products. Tourism is also an important industry, with visitors attracted to the country’s stunning scenery, including lakes, volcanoes, and beaches. Despite being one of the poorest countries in the region, Nicaragua has made progress in recent years and is considered to be one of the safest countries in Central America.




Unfinished Revolution


Book Description

Together with his brother Humberto, Daniel Ortega Saavedra masterminded the only victorious Latin American revolution since Fidel Castro's in Cuba. Following the triumphant 1979 Nicaraguan revolution, Ortega was named coordinator of the governing junta, and then in 1984 was elected president by a landslide in the country's first free presidential election. The future was full of promise. Yet the United States was soon training, equipping, and financing a counterrevolutionary force inside Nicaragua while sabotaging its crippled economy. The result was a decade-long civil war. By 1990, Nicaraguans dutifully voted Ortega out and the preferred candidate of the United States in. And Nicaraguans grew poorer and sicker. Then, in 2006, Daniel Ortega was reelected president. He was still defiantly left-wing and deeply committed to reclaiming the lost promise of the Revolution. Only time will tell if he succeeds, but he has positioned himself as an ally of Castro and Hugo Ch&ávez, while life for many Nicaraguans is finally improving. Unfinished Revolution is the first full-length biography of Daniel Ortega in any language. Drawing from a wealth of untapped sources, it tells the story of Nicaragua's continuing struggle for liberation through the prism of the Revolution's most emblematic yet enigmatic hero.




U.S. Intervention and Regime Change in Nicaragua


Book Description

As President Carter?s ambassador to Nicaragua from 1977?1979, Mauricio Sola£n witnessed a critical moment in Central American history. In U.S. Intervention and Regime Change in Nicaragua, Sola£n outlines the role of U.S. foreign policy during the Carter administration and explains how this policy with respect to the Nicaraguan Revolution of 1979 not only failed but helped impede the institutionalization of democracy there. Late in the 1970s, the United States took issue with the Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza. Moral suasion, economic sanctions, and other peaceful instruments from Washington led to violent revolution in Nicaragua and bolstered a new dictatorial government. A U.S.-supported counterrevolution formed, and Sola£n argues that the United States attempts to this day to determine who rules Nicaragua. Sola£n explores the mechanisms that kept Somoza?s poorly legitimized regime in power for decades, making it the most enduring Latin American authoritarian regime of the twentieth century. Sola£n argues that continual shifts in U.S. international policy have been made in response to previous policies that failed to produce U.S.- friendly international environments. His historical survey of these policy shifts provides a window on the working of U.S. diplomacy and lessons for future policy-making.




Nicaragua


Book Description

Discusses the history and culture of the Nicaraguan people and contemporary life in this country torn apart by conflicting forces in the twentieth century.




Nicaragua


Book Description

This book is an attempt to treat in a compact and objective manner the dominant social, political, economic, and national security aspects of contemporary Nicaraguan society.




Nicaragua (Rough Guides Snapshot Central America on a Budget)


Book Description

The Rough Guide Snapshot to Nicaragua is the ultimate budget guide to Nicaragua. It leads you through the country with reliable information and comprehensive coverage of all the top sights and attractions, from the best surfing and hiking (and even volcano-boarding) to the most beautiful colonial architecture, alongside cash-saving tips and suggestions for when you feel like treating yourself. Detailed maps and up-to-date listings pinpoint the best cafés, restaurants, hotels, shops, bars and nightlife, ensuring you make the most of your trip, whether passing through, staying for just a few days or lingering a little longer. The Rough Guide Snapshot to Nicaragua covers all the major towns and cities such as Managua, León (and León Viejo), Chinandega, Estelí, Matagalpa, Masaya and San Juan del Sur, as well as the best of Nicaragua's many natural attractions, sleepy villages and coastal hangouts--Miraflor nature reserve, Parque Nacional Volcán Masaya, Lago de Nicaragua (including Isla de Ometepe and the Solentiname archipelago), Río San Juan, the Pearl Lagoon, the Corn Islands. Also included is the Basics section from the Rough Guide to Central America on a Budget, with all the practical information you need for travelling in and around Nicaragua, including transport, costs, health, culture and security. Also published as part of the Rough Guide to Central America on a Budget. The Rough Guide Snapshot to Nicaragua is equivalent to 87 printed pages.




Why Nicaragua Vanished


Book Description

This book takes a closer look at the perceptions that Americans develop about foreign countries and the role the press plays in creating those perceptions.




The Political Economy of Revolutionary Nicaragua


Book Description

This book, first published in 1987, is a solid, analytical exploration of the complex dynamics of the revolutionary economic transformation from 1979 to 1986. This collection of eleven essays provides a clear picture of the goals, internal debates, external influences and shifting policy decisions which affected the efforts of the Sandinista government. They help to clarify the dynamics between soaring food prices and falling wages, and explain the complex relationship between the private sector and the state. They also document the policies of the Reagan administration toward the Sandinista government.




Nicaragua Before the International Court of Justice


Book Description

This book analyses Nicaragua's role in the development of international law, through its participation in cases that have come before the International Court of Justice. Nicaragua has appeared before the ICJ in fourteen cases, either as an applicant, respondent or intervening State, thus setting an important example of committment to the peaceful judicial settlement of disputes. The “Nicaraguan” cases have enabled the ICJ to take positions on and clarify a whole range of important procedural, jurisdictional and substantive legal issues, which have inspired the jurisprudence of international and regional courts and tribunals and influenced the development of international law. The book focuses on reviewing Nicaragua's cases before the ICJ, using a thematic approach to identify their impact on international law. Each chapter includes a discussion of the relevant cases on a particular theme and their impact over time on general as well as specific branches of international law, notably through their use as precedent by other international and regional courts and tribunals.




A Faustian Bargain


Book Description

A penetrating analysis of the controversial U.S. role in the 1990 Nicaraguan elections-the most closely monitored in history-this book exposes the intervention in the electoral process of a sovereign nation by the Central Intelligence Agency, the Department of State, the National Endowment for Democracy, and private U.S.-based organizations. Robins