Ions and Ionic Compounds in Helium Nanodroplets
Author : William K. Lewis
Publisher :
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 14,28 MB
Release : 2005
Category : Infrared spectroscopy
ISBN :
Author : William K. Lewis
Publisher :
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 14,28 MB
Release : 2005
Category : Infrared spectroscopy
ISBN :
Author : Xiaohang Zhang
Publisher :
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 37,86 MB
Release : 2013
Category :
ISBN :
Author : Veronica Oliver Alvarez De Lara
Publisher :
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,53 MB
Release : 2019
Category :
ISBN :
Mots-clés de l'auteur: helium droplets ; superfluid ; cluster ; ion ; spectroscopy ; pendular states ; Stark effect ; sodium ; aniline ; solvated complex.
Author : Alkwin Slenczka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 46,51 MB
Release : 2022-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 303094896X
This open access book covers recent advances in experiments using the ultra-cold, very weakly perturbing superfluid environment provided by helium nanodroplets for high resolution spectroscopic, structural and dynamic studies of molecules and synthetic clusters. The recent infra-red, UV-Vis studies of radicals, molecules, clusters, ions and biomolecules, as well as laser dynamical and laser orientational studies, are reviewed. The Coulomb explosion studies of the uniquely quantum structures of small helium clusters, X-ray imaging of large droplets and electron diffraction of embedded molecules are also described. Particular emphasis is given to the synthesis and detection of new species by mass spectrometry and deposition electron microscopy.
Author : Armando Francesco Borghesani
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 37,2 MB
Release : 2007-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0199213607
This book provides a complete scientific survey of the experiments and theories of charge transport in liquid helium. The experimental outcome and the theoretical interpretation are thoroughly discussed. A vast literature is supplied for the interested reader to improve his/her knowledge of a specific topic.
Author : Ana Isabel González Flórez
Publisher :
Page : pages
File Size : 41,80 MB
Release : 2016
Category :
ISBN :
Author : Zhiming M. Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 10,13 MB
Release : 2014-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1461494729
Nanodroplets, the basis of complex and advanced nanostructures such as quantum rings, quantum dots and quantum dot clusters for future electronic and optoelectronic materials and devices, have attracted the interdisciplinary interest of chemists, physicists and engineers. This book combines experimental and theoretical analyses of nanosized droplets which reveal many attractive properties. Coverage includes nanodroplet synthesis, structure, unique behaviors and their nanofabrication, including chapters on focused ion beam, atomic force microscopy, molecular beam epitaxy and the "vapor-liquid- solid" route. Particular emphasis is given to the behavior of metallic nanodroplets, water nanodroplets and nanodroplets in polymer and metamaterial nanocomposites. The contributions of leading scientists and their research groups will provide readers with deeper insight into the chemical and physical mechanisms, properties, and potential applications of various nanodroplets.
Author :
Publisher :
Page : 854 pages
File Size : 48,83 MB
Release : 2006
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN :
Author : Felice Grandinetti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 23,75 MB
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527341803
Authored by one of the world's leading experts in the chemistry of lighter noble gases, this comprehensive monograph fills the need for an up-to-date review of the diverse experimental techniques and theoretical methods currently in practice. After reviewing the experiments breaking the paradigm of "non-reactive" noble gases, the physico-chemical background is introduced. Besides the emphasis on gas phase reactions, the author presents other relevant systems, such as chemistry in the bulk phase, under high pressure, and cold matrices. The discussion of gas-phase chemistry of the noble gases covers neutral and ionic compounds, diatomic molecules, complexes with small molecules and metal compounds, up to large clusters.
Author : Eberhard J. Jaeschke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 14,10 MB
Release : 2016-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319143934
Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.