Iranian Entrepreneurship


Book Description

This book presents a comprehensive, state-of-the-art portrait of entrepreneurship and small business management issues in Iran, and among the Iranian Diaspora. The major contributions in this book address topics such as innovation, female entrepreneurship, social entrepreneurship, migrant entrepreneurship, corporate entrepreneurship, institutional support of entrepreneurial initiatives and more. This book is the outcome of an extensive research endeavor spanning several years and includes the latest contributions from highly respected authors and experts from Iran and beyond.




Gender and Entrepreneurship in Iran


Book Description

Iran is estimated to have the third largest informal sector in the MENA region a major source of income for many low-income households whose numbers are growing as sanctions tighten. Gender and Entrepreneurship in Iran provides insight into the role of informal networks in employment creation in Iran from a gender perspective. Drawing upon theories of social capital, social network, and the postcolonial feminist critique of mainstream development, this analysis sheds light on the ways in which poverty and unemployment may be tackled.




Iranian Entrepreneurship


Book Description

Contents Table of Figures xi Lists of Tables xii Foreword xv Preface xvii Chapter One: Towards a phenomenology of the new business world 9 Businesses of the Post-industrial World 15 Doing Business in the Knowledge-Based Economy 17 The Service-oriented Economy 20 Mapping the Future: Higher Education and Business Technology in Iran 21 Chapter Two: Entrepreneurship policies and Dynamics of Innovation and Technology Systems 25 A Conceptual Framework for Entrepreneurship 26 Technological Entrepreneurship in Iran 36 Chapter Three: Writing a Business Plan: Step-by-Step Planning 41 The Basics of Writing a Business Plan 42 The Objectivity and Subjectivity of a Business Idea 43 The Principles of Writing a Business Plan 45 Why Business Growth Strategies Matter 46 One-Page Business Plan 49 The Outline of a Business Plan 50 Writing an Executive Summary 51 Business Model and Philosophy 52 Market Analysis: Macro and Micro Environmental Analysis 58 Human Resource Statement 61 Operational Plan 66 Financial Plan 68 Visualization Techniques 72 Chapter Four: How to become an incubate 84 Business Incubation: What It Is 88 The State of the Art of Business Incubation in Iran 90 From Science Parks to Innovation Districts and High-technology Corridors 93 Science and Research Cities and Parks in Iran 97 Incubators and Accelerators in Iran 109 University-based Entrepreneurship Centres in Iran 128 What Business to Start: Onsite Firms in Iranian Science Parks and Incubators 144 Chapter Five: Get Help and Support for Your Business 158 Business Support Institutions in Iran 163 Glossary of Terms 236 References 239 Index




Women's Entrepreneurship in Iran


Book Description

This book presents the nature, challenges and successful cases of female entrepreneurship in Iran. The first part of the book provides a comprehensive insight into Iran’s entrepreneurship ecosystem and its accessibility for women by exploring and analyzing data from relevant national and international sources, in particular from the Statistical Center of Iran, Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, World Bank (Doing Business, Gender Equality and Development), World Economic Forum (Global Gender Gap Report, Global Competitiveness Report), and the United Nations Development Plan. Trends in entrepreneurial perceptions and intentions, as well as developments in entrepreneurial activity in Iran from 2008 to 2013, are also studied for both genders. In order to establish a benchmark for the relative position of Iranian women in the region, the main related indices are also compared to those in Egypt, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkey. In turn, the second part of the book highlights selected role models of growth-oriented female Iranian entrepreneurs who have successfully run a variety of traditionally male-dominated businesses in Iran and internationally, despite the hostile business environment and various gender stereotypes.




Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship


Book Description

Professor Dana and his colleagues have carefully and successfully put together a collection of chapters on ethnic minority entrepreneurship from all parts of the world. The book comprises eight parts and 49 chapters. Undoubtedly, given the massive size and content of a 835-page book, it is fair to ask, is it value for money? The answer is unequivocally yes! A further comment on the content of the book should probably reassure potential readers and buyers of the book. . . This collection is undoubtedly rich, creative and varied in many respects. Therefore, it will be of great benefit to researchers and scholars alike. . . I will strongly recommend this book to researchers, students, teachers and policy-makers. Aminu Mamman, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research The volume presents an impressive panorama of studies on ethnic entrepreneurships ranging from Dalits in India to Roma entrepreneurs in Hungary. B.P. Corrie, Choice From a focus on middle-man minorities in the 1950s, the study of minority ethnic entrepreneurship has evolved into a vast undertaking. A major ingredient in this expansion is the massive population movements of the past thirty years that have created ethnic minority communities in almost all advanced economies. From New York to San Francisco, from Birmingham to Hamburg, from the Chinese in Canada, to the Turks in Finland, to the Ghanians in South Africa to the Lebanese in New Zealand, more than twenty chapters in this volume treat small-scale ethnic entrepreneurship and the cultural and institutional resources which support it. At the other end of the spectrum, the ethnic Chinese have created ever larger multi-divisional enterprises in the host societies of Southeast Asia. At the mid-point of the spectrum, analyzed in an elegant paper by Ivan Light, is the recently identified transmigrant entrepreneur accultured in two societies but assimilated in neither whose special endowments have provided the lynchpin for for much of the international trade expansion in the global economy over the past decade. And Dana and Morris provide us with much more Afro-American entrepreneurship, caste and class, the theory of clubs, women ethnic entrepreneurs, minority ethnicity and IPOs. In the quality of its contributions and in the reach of its coverage, this Handbook attains a very high standard. Peter Kilby, Wesleyan University, US The new Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship, edited by Léo-Paul Dana, constitutes a major contribution to the literature on ethnic enterprise. Unlike previous work, which tended to focus on one country or one region of the world, this book is global in scope. You will find chapters on America, Europe, and Asia, as well as integrative essays that review important principles and concepts from the literature on ethnic entrepreneurship. I particularly appreciate the historical and evolutionary framework within which the contributions are situated. This book belongs on the shelf of everyone who has an interest in immigration and entrepreneurship or ethnic entrepreneurship more generally. Howard Aldrich, University of North Carolina, US This exhaustive, interdisciplinary Handbook explores the phenomena of immigration and ethnic minority entrepreneurship in light of marked changes since the mid-twentieth century and the advent of easier, more affordable travel and more open and integrated national economies. The international contributors, key experts in their respective fields, illustrate that myriad ethnic minorities exist across the globe, and that their entrepreneurship can and does significantly influence national economies. The contributors go on to promote our understanding of which factors make for successful entrepreneurship, and, perhaps more importantly, how negative political consequences that members of successful entrepreneurial ethnic minorities might face can be minimized. This extensive collection of current research on entrepr




Entrepreneurship as Done by Bijan Pakzad


Book Description

Any country that has attained a suitable station in today's world and positioned itself finely is because of years of ceaseless effort and attitude of the great women and men, who through unrivaled courage and perpetual perseverance, have left an aesthetically splendid legacy for all to live and abide by. In the world of trade and entrepreneurship in Iran, a large number of wonderful and decent folks, be it in pre- or post-revolutionary years, have labored intensely to enable the constant growth of the country's economy, and create job opportunities for the masses.Dr. Reza Yadegari and his esteemed wife, Ms. Mahshid Sanaee fard, are the only researcher couple actively involved in the Iranian entrepreneurial scene ever since 1997 when they were in their 20s. The highly distinguished and academically accredited wife and husband have spent a better part of their lives researching the greatest Iranian entrepreneurs, and as result have conducted interviews with over five hundred such top-notch entrepreneurs across the country. Their valuable works and acclaimed books have earned them many prestigious awards including the 'Jalal Al-e-Ahmad Prize.' Finally, the Doctor and his kind wife's overall goal and the objective is to introduce the Iranian economy and entrepreneurs to the rest of the world.




Research Handbook of Women’s Entrepreneurship and Value Creation


Book Description

This Research Handbook highlights the importance of women as agents of change, acknowledging women entrepreneurs’ efforts and supporting their value-creation activities. With important implications for policymaking, contributing authors direct attention to and provide evidence for the positive contribution of women entrepreneurs to the economy, regardless of their businesses’ size and formal status.




Women's Entrepreneurship in a Turbulent Era


Book Description

Uncovering how women entrepreneurs have navigated adverse situations through innovation and adaptability, WomenÕs Entrepreneurship in a Turbulent Era explores the nuanced experiences of these business owners. It offers valuable insights into women's entrepreneurial efforts in redefining the norms and rules in a rapidly changing world.




Women’s Entrepreneurship and Culture


Book Description

Women’s entrepreneurship is an effective way to combat poverty, hunger and disease, to stimulate sustainable business practices, and to promote gender equality. Yet, deeply engrained cultural norms often prescribe gender-specific roles and behaviors that severely constrain the opportunities for women’s entrepreneurial activities. This excellent new volume of work from the Diana Group explores this paradox.




The Emerald Handbook of Women and Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies


Book Description

The Emerald Handbook of Women and Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies examines women's role in entrepreneurial practices in a range of developing countries and applies unique strategic contextual frameworks to analyse, interpret and understand individual processes, themes and issues.