Irrigation Systems and Practices in Challenging Environments


Book Description

The book Irrigation Systems and Practices in Challenging Environments is divided into two interesting sections, with the first section titled Agricultural Water Productivity in Stressed Environments, which consists of nine chapters technically crafted by experts in their own right in their fields of expertise. Topics range from effects of irrigation on the physiology of plants, deficit irrigation practices and the genetic manipulation, to creating drought tolerant variety and a host of interesting topics to cater for the those interested in the plant water soil atmosphere relationships and agronomic practices relevant in many challenging environments, more so with the onslaught of global warming, climate change and the accompanying agro-meteorological impacts. The second section, with eight chapters, deals with systems of irrigation practices around the world, covering different climate zones apart from showing casing practices for sustainable irrigation practices and more efficient ways of conveying irrigation waters - the life blood of agriculture, undoubtedly the most important sector in the world.




Nanosensors for Smart Agriculture


Book Description

Nanosensors for Smart Agriculture covers new breakthroughs in smart agriculture, highlighting new technologies, such as the internet of things, big data and artificial intelligence. In addition, the book provides the many advantages of nanosensors over their micro counterparts, such as lower power consumption, higher sensitivity, lower concentration of analytes, and smaller interaction distances between the object and sensor. Sections provide information on fundamental design concepts and emerging applications of nanosensors in smart agriculture. The book highlights how, when cultivating soil, nanosensors and their wireless networks can be used for soil quality monitoring (moisture/herbicides/organic compound/trace metals monitoring in soil, etc. Other applications cover how smart nanosensors can be used for virus detection and hygiene/pathogen controls in livestocks, their use as active transport tracking devices for smart tracking and tracing, and other various applications, such as (i) nanochips for identity (radio frequency identification), (ii) food inspection, (iii) intelligent food packaging, and (iv) smart storage. This is an important reference source for materials scientists and agricultural engineers who are looking to understand more about how nanosensor technology can be used to create more efficient and sustainable agricultural systems. - Outlines the fabrication and fundamental design concepts of nanosensors for agricultural applications - Explains how nanosensors are being used throughout the agricultural cycle – from crop growth to food manufacturing - Assesses major challenges surrounding the application of nanosensors to agricultural applications in mass scale







Balanced Urban Development: Options and Strategies for Liveable Cities


Book Description

This book provides a unique synthesis of concepts and tools to examine natural resource, socio-economic, legal, policy and institutional issues that are important for managing urban growth into the future. The book will particularly help the reader to understand the current issues and challenges and develop strategies and practices to cope with future pressures of urbanisation and peri-urban land, water and energy use challenges. In particular, the book will help the reader to discover underlying principles for the planning of future cities and peri-urban regions in relation to: (i) Balanced urban development policies and institutions for future cities; (ii) Understanding the effects of land use change, population increase, and water demand on the liveability of cities; (iii) Long-term planning needs and transdisciplinary approaches to ensure the secured future for generations ahead; and (iv) Strategies to adapt the cities and land, water and energy uses for viable and liveable cities. There are growing concerns about water, food security and sustainability with increased urbanisation worldwide. For cities to be liveable and sustainable into the future there is a need to maintain the natural resource base and the ecosystem services in the peri-urban areas surrounding cities. This need is increasing under the looming spectre of global warming and climate change. This book will be of interest to policy makers, urban planners, researchers, post-graduate students in urban planning, environmental and water resources management, and managers in municipal councils.




Research in Multidisciplinary Subjects (Volume-1)


Book Description

Multidisciplinary Research / Approach /Subject/Education is a unique part of education. By this education students learn and collect knowledge/ideas from different disciplines. The present book volume is based on the Multidisciplinary Research and introduces on different important topics by research paper contributors like: Industrial Sickness: Causes, Consequences, and Prevention Strategies, Foreign Trade and Development in India: An Analysis, A Study of Status of Joint Injuries in Sports-Persons, The Role of Yoga for Respiratory Benefits: A Comprehensive Study, A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF REPO AND REVERSE REPO RATES: THEIR ROLES, INFLUENCING FACTORS, AND IMPACT ON COMMERCIAL BANKS, A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PAPER ON PARTIAL CEMENT SUBSTITUTION IN CEMENT MORTAR WITH WOOD ASH, HYPERREALITY IN ERNEST CLINE’S ARMADA, A Review on An Environment-based Plant Irrigation System for Efficient Water System, MODERN TRENDS IN MANAGEMENT, Digital Marketing - an Alternative to Conservative Marketing, A STUDY OF WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN URBAN AND RURAL AREA, Sociedad Humana or Sociedad Robot; Imagining the future, Jayanta Mahapatra : The first Indian poet to won a Sahitya Akademi Award for English poetry, Well-Being and Higher Education, FEMINISM IN INDIAN ENGLISH LITERATURE PARTICULARLY IN THE SELECTED COMPOSITION OF GIRISH KARNAD AND ANITA DESAI (NAGAMANDALA AND FASTING-FEASTING), The language employed on television to broadcast news on Ranchi society, BLOCKCHAIN & SUPPLY CHAIN TRACEABILITY, NEW EDUCATION POLICY 2020 – A NEW YRA OF EDUCATION. Thanks to The Hill Publication, all Editors and all Research Paper Contributors of this Book {Research in Multidisciplinary Subjects (Volume-1)}.




Integrated Management of Salt Affected Soils in Agriculture


Book Description

Integrated Management of Salt Affected Soils in Agriculture is a concise guide to evaluating and addressing soil issues related to saline content. Methods focused, the book combines agricultural and soil-based insights to efficiently remediate salt-affected soil. Environmental stress conditions such as salinity have a devastating impact on plant growth and yield, causing considerable loss to agricultural production worldwide. Soil salinity control prevents soil degradation by salinization and reclaim already saline soils. This book will help develop the proper management procedures, to solve problems of crop production on salt-affected soils. - Provides both agricultural science and soil science perspectives on soil salinity - Identifies differences in salt-affected soils and appropriate remediation options - Includes methodologies based on existing scenario and targeted outcomes




A Better Planet


Book Description

A practical, bipartisan call to action from the world’s leading thinkers on the environment and sustainability Sustainability has emerged as a global priority over the past several years. The 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the adoption of the seventeen Sustainable Development Goals through the United Nations have highlighted the need to address critical challenges such as the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, water shortages, and air pollution. But in the United States, partisan divides, regional disputes, and deep disagreements over core principles have made it nearly impossible to chart a course toward a sustainable future. This timely new book, edited by celebrated scholar Daniel C. Esty, offers fresh thinking and forward-looking solutions from environmental thought leaders across the political spectrum. The book’s forty essays cover such subjects as ecology, environmental justice, Big Data, public health, and climate change, all with an emphasis on sustainability. The book focuses on moving toward sustainability through actionable, bipartisan approaches based on rigorous analytical research.




Technological and Modern Irrigation Environment in Egypt


Book Description

This book gathers contributions on modern irrigation environments in Egypt from an environmental and agricultural perspective. Written by leading experts in the field, it discusses a wide variety of modern irrigation problems. In the context of water resources management in Egypt, one fundamental problem is the gap between growing water demand and limited supply. As such, improving irrigation systems and providing farmers with better control over water are crucial to increasing productivity. The book presents state-of-the-art technologies and techniques that can be effectively used to address a range of problems in modern irrigation, as well as the latest research advances. Focusing on water sensing and information technologies, automated irrigation technologies, and improved irrigation efficiency. It brings together a team of experts who share their personal experiences, describe the various applications, present recent advances, and discuss possibilities for interdisciplinary collaboration and implementing the techniques covered




Soils of Malaysia


Book Description

There are approximately 500 different soil varieties in Malaysia, most is residual soil and coastal alluvial soil. This book presents a comprehensive overview of various aspects of soils in Malaysia. It covers topics including climate; flora and fauna; geology and hydrology; land use changes for agriculture; soil fertility; human-induced soil degradation; and soil contamination sources. It features information on the role of biological, chemical, mechanical, and physical factors in relation to soil properties. The book highlights land use impact, soil problems arising from contamination and its control methods, the management of problem soils, limiting materials as well as future soil issues. The presentation of different soils in Malaysia is organized through chapters based on two major soil groups (a) the sedentary soils formed in the interior on a wide range of rock types, and (b) the soils of the coastal alluvial plains. The book features information on how these various soil types affect the economy of the country and highlights the soil issues and challenges within the context of sustainable agriculture. Useful to graduate students of soil science, professionals, and agriculturalists, it provides extensive knowledge of agriculture soils in Malaysia in a concise and user-friendly manner.




Thriving Against the Odds


Book Description

**Thriving Against the Odds Your Ultimate Guide to Resilient Urban Rooftop Farming** Unlock the secrets to prosperous urban farming and transform your rooftop into a thriving, green oasis with "Thriving Against the Odds." This comprehensive eBook is your go-to resource for navigating the unique challenges of urban environments, offering step-by-step guidance and innovative solutions to maximize your rooftop farming potential. **Ever Dreamed of Making the Most of Your Urban Space?** Say goodbye to limited gardening space and hello to the ultimate urban farming revolution. Learn how to tackle the distinct challenges presented by city life, from zoning laws to microclimate control, ensuring your rooftop farm is both efficient and sustainable. **What's Inside?** - **Planning and Design** Start with initial assessments and feasibility studies to design a farm that achieves maximum yield and efficiency. Discover how to secure necessary permissions, navigate zoning laws, and create a space that works seamlessly within urban limits. - **Crop Selection and Soil Management** Choose the best crops for your climate and learn about innovative soil and substrate techniques that are both lightweight and efficient. Master the art of organic and synthetic substrate use, along with recycling and soil management practices. - **Water and Energy Efficiency** Optimize your water management with advanced techniques like rainwater harvesting and greywater recycling. Incorporate renewable energy and energy-saving lighting to create an eco-friendly urban sanctuary. - **Vertical Farming and High-Tech Solutions** Dive into the future with vertical farming methods, hydroponics, and aeroponics, while managing light and nutrient systems. Embrace technology with smart irrigation systems, drones, and sensors for real-time farm monitoring. - **Community and Financial Sustainability** Engage your local community through educational initiatives, CSA programs, and workshops. Navigate the financial landscape with sound business models, funding options, and marketing strategies to keep your rooftop farm profitable. - **Case Studies and Future Trends** Gain insights from successful rooftop farms worldwide, analyze key success factors, and explore technological advancements shaping the future of urban farming. Be part of the urban farming movement and cultivate a sustainable future with "Thriving Against the Odds." Whether you're a seasoned gardener or a city-dweller new to farming, this eBook offers invaluable knowledge to help you grow a thriving, resilient rooftop garden. Your urban farming adventure starts here. Transform possibilities into realities and make your urban space bloom with "Thriving Against the Odds."