Book Review


Book Description

While a lot has been written about ISP liability in the last decade, it still proves to be a hot topic and one worth of ever more reflection and debate. If this is the case in jurisdictions where special statutes have been enacted, it is all the more so in countries lacking such rules. Hence scholarly initiatives such as the workshop held on this subject at the Universidad de San Andrés (Argentina) in May 2010 are certainly welcome. A result of that workshop is this book, published in March 2012. It contains 18 chapters from a total of 19 authors and has been compiled by one of the authors, the Argentinean legal scholar and lawyer Pablo A. Palazzi. In this book review I present the main issues the book touches upon.







Responsabilidad de los buscadores de Internet y redes sociales


Book Description

La responsabilidad civil de los titulares de los buscadores de internet (como Google, Yahoo!, Bing) y de las redes sociales (como Instagram, Facebook, Twitter) ha generado, tanto en la jurisprudencia como en la doctrina, más controversias que acuerdos. Nos proponemos estudiar y analizar pormenorizadamente las diferentes posturas que gobiernan la materia en la actualidad y, a su vez, brindaremos al lector una visión renovada que propone una nueva teoría: la responsabilidad obligacional de los titulares de los buscadores y redes sociales, enmarcada en el derecho del consumidor y en los derechos constitucionales. Nos introduciremos en el mundo de internet, examinaremos los derechos constitucionales en pugna y, luego, nos abocaremos a analizar el funcionamiento de los buscadores de internet y su responsabilidad civil, estudiando las teoría subjetiva y objetiva, y proponiendo una teoría obligacional de la responsabilidad. Con igual énfasis, nos enfocaremos también en la responsabilidad de las redes sociales. Finalmente, dedicamos un capítulo completo al estudio de herramientas e institutos procesales relacionados con los reclamos extrajudiciales y judiciales en la materia. Destacaremos cuestiones de competencia y legitimación, la pretensión preventiva, la pretensión resarcitoria, las medidas cautelares y la producción de prueba anticipada. Finalmente, concluimos con un anexo de modelos, que servirán de guía al colega que se embarque en un reclamo contra los buscadores y redes sociales.










Criterios de atribución de responsabilidad penal a los prestadores de servicios e intermediarios de la sociedad de la información


Book Description

La responsabilidad penal en el seno de Internet constituye hoy uno de los temas de mayor interés en el binomio derecho penal-nuevas tecnologías. La incertidumbre jurídica de Internet se proyecta sobre el papel que desempeñan los distintos operadores, reclamándose reglas de juego precisas en el flujo de datos; reglas que conjuguen el rol socioeconómico del intercambio de datos con la especial arquitectura de Internet, determinante de las relaciones entre operadores, posición de dominio, capacidad de control, etc., como garantía de equilibrio entre los bienes jurídicos implicados y del funcionamiento eficaz del medio. La Directiva 2000/31/CE, del Comercio Electrónico, aporta parámetros ciertos de reflexión sobre los que anclar la responsabilidad penal que podrá ser exigida a los intermediarios de Internet y aquellos espacios en que la jurisdicción penal deberá quedar al margen.







Legal Aspects of Autonomous Systems


Book Description

As computational power, the volume of available data, IT systems’ autonomy, and the human-like capabilities of machines increase, robots and AI systems have substantial and growing implications for the law and raise a host of challenges to current legal doctrines. The main question to be answered is whether the foundations and general principles of private law and criminal law offer a functional and adaptive legal framework for the “autonomous systems” phenomena. The main purpose of this book is to identify and explore possible trajectories for the development of civil and criminal liability; for our understanding of the attribution link to autonomous systems; and, in particular, for the punishment of unlawful conduct in connection with their operation. AI decision-making processes – including judicial sentencing – also warrant close attention in this regard. Since AI is moving faster than the process of regulatory recalibration, this book provides valuable insights on its redesign and on the harmonization, at the European level, of the current regulatory frameworks, in order to keep pace with technological changes. Providing a broader and more comprehensive picture of the legal challenges posed by autonomous systems, this book covers a wide range of topics, including the regulation of autonomous vehicles, data protection and governance, personality rights, intellectual property, corporate governance, and contract conclusion and termination issues arising from automated decisions, blockchain technology and AI applications, particularly in the banking and finance sectors. The authors are legal experts from around the world with extensive academic and/or practical experience in these areas.




Cyber Law in Spain


Book Description

Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this practical guide to cyber law – the law affecting information and communication technology (ICT) – in Spain covers every aspect of the subject, including intellectual property rights in the ICT sector, relevant competition rules, drafting and negotiating ICT-related contracts, electronic transactions, privacy issues, and computer crime. Lawyers who handle transnational matters will appreciate the detailed explanation of specific characteristics of practice and procedure. Following a general introduction, the book assembles its information and guidance in seven main areas of practice: the regulatory framework of the electronic communications market; software protection, legal protection of databases or chips, and other intellectual property matters; contracts with regard to software licensing and network services, with special attention to case law in this area; rules with regard to electronic evidence, regulation of electronic signatures, electronic banking, and electronic commerce; specific laws and regulations with respect to the liability of network operators and service providers and related product liability; protection of individual persons in the context of the processing of personal data and confidentiality; and the application of substantive criminal law in the area of ICT. Its succinct yet scholarly nature, as well as the practical quality of the information it provides, make this book a valuable time-saving tool for business and legal professionals alike. Lawyers representing parties with interests in Spain will welcome this very useful guide, and academics and researchers will appreciate its value in the study of comparative law in this relatively new and challenging field.